[TheClimate.Vote] August 30, 2016 - Daily Global Warming News for voters, candidates and officials

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    *Climate Change*Is Turning Allergy Season Into Hell, and It's
    Getting Worse
    <https://www.thrillist.com/news/nation/hay-fever-pollen-allergy-season-worse-climate-change-global-warming>

Thrillist 	 -‎2 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    It's not just you, allergy seasons are getting worse. Not only that
    but more people are poised to start suffering from hay fever due
    to*climate change*, according to a new study from the University of
    Anglia published in Environmental Health Perspectives...40 percent
    of Europeans suffer from hay fever at some point in their lives
    already. Doubling that could put the total number upwards of 77
    million.....Hay fever is one thing, but the study may indicate that
    similar increases for allergies not included in the study are
    possible. "It is also important to add that climate change
    consequences will not be restricted to ragweed — and a range of
    other pollen-producing species are likely to be affected," he said.
    "Our methods provide a framework for other studies investigating the
    impacts of climate change on pollen allergy for other species."


    U.S. Says Global*Climate*Pact May Cover Most Plane Emissions
    <http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-08-29/airline-climate-deal-likely-to-cover-most-emissions-u-s-says>

Bloomberg 	 -‎11 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    If approved by a majority of 191 countries this fall, it would be
    the first global*climate*accord for a single industry. Airline
    emissions account for about 2 percent of global greenhouse gases and
    are forecast to more than triple over the next few*decades as
    flights increase in Asia, Latin America and elsewhere. Airlines were
    not included in the Paris climate accord because delegates feared
    the intricacies of divvying up responsibility for international
    flights could derail the broader agreement. ...The accord would take
    effect in 2020. It was brokered last week at a meeting convened by
    the Civil Aviation Organization’s president, Olumuyiwa Benard Aliu
    of Nigeria, and attended by the U.S., China and more than 50 other
    nations. The 15-year deal seeks to cap emissions through a system
    requiring airlines to purchase credits to offset emissions growth
    beyond 2020.*


    Climate change is slow, making it hard to grasp. - Slate
    <http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2016/08/29/climate_change_is_slow_making_it_hard_to_grasp.html>

Slate Magazine (blog) 	 -‎9 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    Why do we have such a hard time really grasping the scale of climate
    change? Because it's slow, and the world is big...We humans have a
    miserable sense of scale. We see what’s immediately around us, and
    have difficulty extrapolating to the greater world. Even those of us
    who travel around the country and the world can still easily fail to
    grasp the scale of humanity’s presence. There are more than 7
    billion of us! And billions of cars, millions of buildings, billions
    of houses, all of which use up energy and contribute to the emission
    of carbon dioxide...The Republican Party has made it clear how they
    feel about climate change. Their official platform only mentions it
    a few times, and that’s to dismiss it, and their presidential
    candidate, Donald Trump, calls it a “hoax” and chose a denier as his
    energy consultant and another as his vice presidential pick. The
    Democratic Party platform talks about it much more realistically,
    categorizing it as a threat to our nation and our world. I have
    issues with Hillary Clinton’s climate change strategy, but those are
    minor to the point of nonexistent compared with the flat-out denial
    and active promotion of fossil fuels from the GOP. Accepting there’s
    a problem is step one, and even a slow approach is better than
    fueling the fire. Literally...Look up your senators, your
    representative. Find out where they stand on this issue. Contact
    them, write a letter (that’s the most effective means of getting
    your voice heard), supporting them if they understand the reality of
    climate change, or briefly and politely letting them know how you
    feel if they don’t...And if you hear someone denying climate change,
    may I humbly suggest searching this very blog for more info with
    which to give them facts, and links to more information? Other good
    sources include NASA’s climate site, NOAA’s climate site, Skeptical
    Science, DesmogBlog, RealClimate, and Climate Central...It’s not too
    late. If we choose wisely, that is..


    AP:*Climate Change*Matters This Election
    <http://www.ecowatch.com/climate-change-election-1991013400.html>

EcoWatch 	 -‎7 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    Government action can make a difference on*climate*issues, as
    evidenced by the Reagan-approved Montreal Protocol and George H.W...


    *Climate*simulations show effects of releasing permafrost carbon
    <http://arstechnica.com/science/2016/08/climate-simulations-show-effects-of-releasing-permafrost-carbon/>

Ars Technica 	 -‎5 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    During the last deglaciation, between roughly 21,000 and 10,000
    years ago, there was a rise in atmospheric carbon. This surge
    brought CO2 levels up to where they were in preindustrial times and
    contributed to the warming that ended the glacial
    period....Consequently, the researchers conclude that the melting
    permafrost is probably a major factor in carbon fluxes during
    glacial periods....The simulations also estimated the effects of
    this permafrost feedback on the present-day environment and into the
    future and determined that the effect should increase the amount of
    future emissions by about 10 percent to 40 percent. This increase is
    dependent on how much humans contribute to warming—the more we heat
    things up, the more permafrost melts, and thus the more CO2 is
    released....Without humans’ effects on the CO2 levels, the
    simulation predicts the soil will absorb more carbon, the permafrost
    would expand, and the global climate would cool slightly...LETTERS
    PUBLISHED ONLINE: 22 AUGUST 2016 | DOI: 10.1038/NGEO2793  Permafrost
    carbon as a missing link to explain CO2changes during the last
    deglaciation


    California is about to find out what a truly radical*climate*policy
    looks like
    <http://www.vox.com/2016/8/29/12650488/california-climate-law-sb-32>

Vox 	 -‎8 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    It’s hard to overstate how ambitious this is. Few countries have
    ever achieved cuts this sharp while enjoying robust economic growth.
    (Two exceptions were France and Sweden in the 1980s and ’90s, when
    they scaled up nuclear power.) The EU is also aiming for a similar
    40 percent cut below 1990 levels by 2030, though they’ve got a head
    start....California has a confusing welter
    of*climate-change*policies, but the place to start is with AB 32,
    the “*Global Warming*Solutions Act," passed by the legislature and
    signed into law by Arnold Schwarzenegger back in 2006. AB 32,
    weighing in at a svelte*...The state is already on track to nudge
    its greenhouse-gas emissions back down to 1990 levels by the year
    2020. Then last week, after much fierce debate, the California
    Assembly and Senate passed a new bill, known as SB 32, that would go
    much further, mandating an additional 40 percent cut in emissions by
    2030: ...The stakes are enormous: Policymakers everywhere will be
    watching to see if California can pull this off. Getting a 40
    percent cut will require more than bucking up wind and solar and
    putting more electric cars on the road. It will mean reshaping
    virtually every facet of the state’s economy, from buildings to
    transportation to farming and beyond.*


    A climate of cash in votes on global warming | OpenSecrets Blog
    <http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2016/08/a-climate-of-cash-in-votes-on-global-warming/>

Center for Responsive Politics 	 -‎8 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas) has received the most money from the oil
    & gas and coal mining industries, over $1.6 million since 2010....So
    why, during the first month of the current Congress, did nearly half
    the Senate – all Republicans – vote against an amendment stating
    that human activities contribute significantly to climate
    change?...We don’t know...But we can say that those who voted for
    the amendment received less than one-fifth as much in campaign
    contributions from the oil & gas and coal industries as those who
    voted against it...Senators who have publicly denied that humans
    have had a significant impact on climate change took in an average
    of $467,022 more from the coal mining and oil & gas industries since
    2010 than those who have publicly accepted humans’ role in the
    global rise in temperature.


    Amazon forests: Biodiversity can help mitigate*climate*risks
    <https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/08/160829122237.htm>

Science Daily 	 -‎3 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

      ..this is a significant step forward in Earth system
    modelling....A forest with greater diversity of plants can better
    adjust to climatic stress. Now for the first time, a team of
    scientists can show this in computer simulations of the Amazon
    region by accounting for its amazing diversity of trees.
    Biodiversity can hence be an effective means to mitigate climate
    risks and should not only be seen in the context of nature
    conservation. ...."Plant trait diversity may enable the Amazon
    forests, the world's greatest and maybe most fascinating tropical
    ecosystem, to adjust to some level of*climate change*-- certain
    trees dominant today could decrease and their place will be taken by
    others*... "Despite the encouraging findings on biodiversity's
    functional value, the Amazon rainforest unfortunately remains one of
    the critical hotspots on the planet that demand very rapid decreases
    in CO2 emissions."*


    A changing sun, a changing*climate*?
    <http://phys.org/news/2016-08-sun-climate.html>

Phys.Org 	 -‎9 hours ago‎ 	

	
	
	

    ...In 2011, European researchers set up TOSCA, a COST-funded
    international network aiming to offer a better understanding of the
    sun's effect on*climate*, against the backdrop of*global warming*.
    Over 100 ... trigger*global warming*. Looking at time
    scales*......They found mechanisms by which solar variation can
    alter climate variability regionally , but none that would trigger
    global warming. Looking at time scales longer than a century, the
    impact of solar variability on climate change is evident, but the
    effect of greenhouse gases has been proven much more considerable in
    the short run.*

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