[TheClimate.Vote] May 30, 2017 - Daily Global Warming News

Richard Pauli richard at theclimate.vote
Tue May 30 09:37:09 EDT 2017


/May 30, 2017/
*
**(video) Cyclone Mora to Flood parts of Bangladesh and India 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ej2woRthQ4g>*
Climate State   Published on May 29, 2017
Bangladesh raises highest danger warning as cyclone takes aim 
<http://www.reuters.com/article/us-sri-lanka-disaster-idUSKBN18O0PN>
http://www.reuters.com/article/us-sri-lanka-disaster-idUSKBN18O0PN
Cyclonic Storm Mora threatens to flood parts of Bangladesh, northeastern 
India with up to 300 mm of rain 
<http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/cyclonic-storm-mora-threatens-to-flood-bangladesh-northeastern-india/70001774>http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/cyclonic-storm-mora-threatens-to-flood-bangladesh-northeastern-india/70001774
Tropical Cyclone Mora to Landfall in Bangladesh With Storm Surge 
Flooding, Rainfall Flooding, Damaging Winds 
<https://weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/tropical-cyclone-mora-bay-of-bengal-may2017>https://weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/tropical-cyclone-mora-bay-of-bengal-may2017
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ej2woRthQ4g

*Urban 'heat islands' seen doubling city costs for climate change 
<https://www.reuters.com/article/us-climatechange-cities-idUSKBN18P1KS>*
"The focus has been so long on global climate change that we forgot 
about the local effects," co-author Richard Tol, economics professor at 
the University of Sussex, England, said.
"Ignoring the urban heat island effect leads to a fairly drastic 
under-estimate of the total impact of climate change," he said. About 54 
percent of the world's population lives in cities, which cover just one 
percent of the Earth's surface.
Overall, costs for cities to limit climate change including the local 
heat impacts could be 2.6 times higher than without the urban heat 
island effect, the survey in the Nature Climate Change journal said.
For the worst-off city, accumulated losses could be up to 10.9 percent 
of a city's gross domestic product by 2100, they wrote of the survey of 
1,962 cities including Tokyo, New York, Beijing, Lagos, Sao Paulo, 
London and Moscow.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-climatechange-cities-idUSKBN18P1KS
Urban 'heat island' effect could intensify*climate change*, making 
cities up to 7C warmer 
<http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/urban-heat-island-cities-climate-change-worse-global-warming-7-degrees-cool-roofs-pavements-a7761846.html> 
In the journal Nature Climate Change, the researchers, from Sussex 
University, Mexico and The Netherlands, wrote: "Between 1950 and 2015, 
27 per cent of cities and 65 per cent of the urban population warmed 
more than the world average (about 0.6C).
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/urban-heat-island-cities-climate-change-worse-global-warming-7-degrees-cool-roofs-pavements-a7761846.html


    Wildfires on the rise due to drought and*climate change*
    <http://www.cbsnews.com/news/wildfires-on-the-rise-due-to-drought-and-climate-change/>

Fighting wildfires in America cost federal agencies almost $2 billion 
last year including more than half the budget of the U.S. Forest Service.
http://www.cbsnews.com/news/wildfires-on-the-rise-due-to-drought-and-climate-change/

*U.S. may put emergency tariffs on solar imports 
<https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-solar-wto-idUSKBN18P1JL>*
By Tom Miles | GENEVA
The United States has notified the other 163 members of the World Trade 
Organization that it is considering putting emergency "safeguard" 
tariffs on imported solar cells, according to a WTO filing published on 
Monday.
The move raises the stakes in a global battle to dominate the solar 
power industry, which has grown explosively in the past five years. As 
production has increased, prices have tumbled, favoring producers who 
can take advantage of economies of scale.
The United States, China and India are vying to be the market leader, 
and are looking out for any perceived breach of the international trade 
rules by their rivals.
Last September, the WTO ruled that India was illegally discriminating 
against U.S. solar exports, while India launched its own WTO complaint 
about solar subsidies in eight U.S. states.
The United States' ability to attract renewable energy investment has 
been tarnished by the shift in energy policy under U.S. President Donald 
Trump, putting China and India on top, a report by British accountancy 
firm Ernst & Young said earlier this month.
The U.S. decision to consider safeguard tariffs follows a petition to 
the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) by Suniva, Inc, the filing 
said.
Under WTO rules, such temporary tariffs may be used to shield an 
industry from a sudden, unforeseen and damaging surge in imports. They 
can be challenged by other WTO members.
The ITC will decide by Sept. 22 whether the U.S. industry has suffered 
"serious injury", and if that is the case it will submit its report to 
Trump by Nov. 13, the filing said.
Suniva's petition said the volume of imports rose by 51.6 percent 
between 2012 and 2016, while the value of those imports grew by 62.8 
percent from $5.1 billion to $8.3 billion.
"The petition alleges that increasing imports have taken market share 
from domestic producers and have led to bankruptcies, plant shutdowns, 
layoffs, and a severe deterioration of the financial performance of the 
domestic industry," the U.S. filing said.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-solar-wto-idUSKBN18P1JL


*Noam Chomsky in Conversation with Amy Goodman on Climate Change* 
<https://www.democracynow.org/2017/5/29/noam_chomsky_in_conversation_with_amy>
In this Democracy Now! special, we spend the hour with the 
world-renowned linguist and political dissident Noam Chomsky. In a 
public conversation we had in April, we talked about climate change, 
nuclear weapons, North Korea, Iran, the war in Syria and the Trump 
administration's threat to prosecute WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, 
and his new book, "Requiem for the American Dream: The 10 Principles of 
Concentration of Wealth & Power."
Transcript: 
https://www.democracynow.org/2017/5/29/noam_chomsky_in_conversation_with_amy

    And it turns out that the most powerful country in human history,
    the richest, most powerful, most influential, the leader of the free
    world, has just decided not only not to support the efforts, but
    actively to undermine them. So there's the whole world on one side,
    literally, at least trying to do something or other, not enough
    maybe, although some places are going pretty far,... and on the
    other side, in splendid isolation, is the country led by the most
    dangerous organization in human history, which is saying, "We're not
    part of this. In fact, we're going to try to undermine it." We're
    going to maximize the use of fossil fuels - could carry us past the
    tipping point. We're not going to provide funding for - as committed
    in Paris, to developing countries that are trying to do something
    about the climate problems. We're going to dismantle regulations
    that retard the impact, the devastating impact, of production of
    carbon dioxide and, in fact, other dangerous gases - methane, others.
    https://www.democracynow.org/2017/5/29/noam_chomsky_in_conversation_with_amy


    Sky high carbon tax needed to avoid catastrophic*global warming*,
    say experts
    <https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/may/29/sky-high-carbon-tax-needed-to-avoid-catastrophic-global-warming-say-experts>

A group of leading economists warned on Monday that the world risks 
catastrophic global warming in just 13 years unless countries ramp up 
taxes on carbon emissions to as much as $100 (£77) per metric tonne.
Experts including Nobel laureate Joseph Stiglitz and former World Bank 
chief economist Nicholas Stern said governments needed to move quickly 
to tackle polluting industries with a tax on carbon dioxide at $40-$80 
per tonne by 2020.
A tax of $100 a tonne would be needed by 2030 as one of a series of 
measures to prevent a rise in global temperatures of 2C.
In a report by the High Level Commission on Carbon Prices, which is 
backed by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, they 
suggest poor countries could aim for a lower tax since their economies 
are more vulnerable.
The aim of a tax on carbon would be essential to meet the targets set by 
the Cop21 Paris Agreement in 2015, they said.
Stiglitz and Stern said prices should rise to $50-$100 by 2030 to give 
businesses and governments an incentive to lower emissions even when 
fossil fuels are cheap.
The Trump administration has rejected calls to introduce a carbon tax in 
the United States, saying it would cost jobs.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/may/29/sky-high-carbon-tax-needed-to-avoid-catastrophic-global-warming-say-experts

*Book Review:  A ramble through some solutions for the Anthropocene 
<https://arstechnica.com/science/2017/05/a-ramble-through-some-solutions-for-the-anthropocene/>*
To say that David Biello's new book, The Unnatural World 
<https://www.amazon.com/Unnatural-World-Remake-Civilization-Earths/dp/1476743908/ref=as_li_ss_tl> 
... is not uplifting would be an understatement. Its upshot is that we 
have seriously f - ed up this planet, along with all of the organisms 
and ecosystems residing on it, and the situation is likely to get much, 
much worse. But that's hardly news at this point.
Biello knows that something must be done to keep ourselves from putting 
yet more CO2 into the atmosphere and to counter or adapt to the effects 
of all the CO2 we've spewed thus far. His book is an attempt to explore 
our options for doing so. But the resulting book is rambling, 
disorganized, and disjointed, filled with belabored, needlessly 
complicated sentences like "China is living in the future past, a 
Dickensian steam punk sci-fi drama in Mandarin, complete with high heels 
and disfigured orphans." (?)
https://arstechnica.com/science/2017/05/a-ramble-through-some-solutions-for-the-anthropocene 
<https://arstechnica.com/science/2017/05/a-ramble-through-some-solutions-for-the-anthropocene/?comments=1>
https://www.amazon.com/Unnatural-World-Remake-Civilization-Earths/dp/1476743908/ref=as_li_ss_tl

*(video 45 mn )The Reality of Climate Change (pre release) 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sPmkAiDCNQE>*
The Reality of Climate Change is a global warming documentary about many 
of the problems and the solutions to the climate crisis.
Material was sourced from various sources, ranging from Carl Sagan 
outlining climate change back in 1990, to Roland Emmerich's 2004 
pre-production of The Day After Tomorrow, the 2006 documentary Global 
Warming: What You Need to Know, and content from more recent times.
This is a pre release, if you have suggestions for improvements, feel 
free to post it in the comments.
A revised version will add more content about extreme weather, Ocean 
environments, on agriculture and wildfires.
http://patreon.com/ClimateState
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sPmkAiDCNQE

*(video 1:17:00) The Brutal Logic of Climate Change* 
<https://youtu.be/7IbyiOoVgnQ>
Carbon Neutral University Sheffield
Published on May 19, 2017
SUBSCRIBE 50
Full length talk that covers the facts of climate change, the urgency 
with which it needs to be addressed and actions we can take to stop it. 
Delivered by Dr Aaron Thierry at the University of Sheffield, hosted by 
the Carbon Neutral University Network.
Check out the Carbon Neutral University Network on:
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/carbonneutra...
Weebly: http://carbonneutralshef.weebly.com/
Twitter: @CNUniShef
https://youtu.be/7IbyiOoVgnQ


      *Moscow/storm/: 11 killed as high winds strike Russian capital
      <http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-40086616>*

BBC News-3 hours ago
At least 11 people died when a severe thunderstorm hit the Russian 
capital Moscow, health officials say.
Hundreds of trees were toppled by the storm, and more than 50 people 
sought medical help.
Reports say that electrical cables were damaged as Moscow was lashed 
with high winds, hail and torrential rain.
The winds of up to 110 km/h (70 mph) were described by meteorologists as 
extremely rare for the city, and caused structural damage to buildings.
If the death toll of 11 is confirmed - and some officials give a lower 
figure - it would be the deadliest storm in the city for more than 100 
years.
The city's investigative committee said that "hurricane winds" had 
caused trees to fall in various parts of the city, killing five pedestrians.
An elderly man was also killed at a bus stop, it said. TASS news agency 
says that 69 people have been injured.
Two people were killed after a tree fell onto their summer house, 
Interfax reported.
Russian President Vladimir Putin is in Versailles, near Paris, where he 
has been holding talks with French President Emmanuel Macron.
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-40086616

*Three-quarters of Australians say climate warming "a catastrophic 
risk", even as government turns a blind eye 
<http://www.climatecodered.org/2017/05/australians-say-climate-warming-is.html>*
By David Spratt on 29 May 2017
Three in four Australians understand that climate warming poses a 
"catastrophic risk," even as the Australian government turns a blind 
eye. That was the clear result from a new survey for the Global 
Challenges Forum (GCF), and the publications of its 2017 Global 
Catastrophic Risk report.
84% of 8000 people surveyed in eight countries for the GCF consider 
climate change a "global catastrophic risk". The figure for the 
Australian sample was 75%.
Question were asked about a number of risks, including nuclear war, 
pandemics, biological weapons, climate change and environmental 
collapse. The climate question asked how much participants agreed or 
disagreed that "climate change, resulting in environmental damage, such 
as rising sea levels or melting of icecaps" could be considered as a 
global catastrophic risk"? A global catastrophic risk was described as 
"a future event that has the potential to affect 10% of the global 
population".
For Australia, the results were: 39% "strongly agree" and 36% "tend to 
agree" (for total agree of 75%), whilst "tend to disagree" was 15%, 
"strongly disagree" was 6% and "don't know" was 4%.
The  2017 Global Catastrophic Risk report summarises the the evidence 
for catastrophic climate change risk as:

    Discussions of climate change usually focus on limiting temperature
    rises to 1-3˚C above pre-industrial levels. A rise of 3ºC would have
    major impacts, with most of Bangladesh and Florida under water,
    major coastal cities – Shanghai, Lagos, Mumbai – swamped, and
    potentially large flows of climate refugees. While the 2015 Paris
    Agreement on climate change sought to keep global temperature rises
    below a threshold of 1.5–2 º C, national pledges have fallen short
    and set the world on a 3.6°C temperature rise track. There is also
    now scientific consensus that, when warming rises above a certain
    level, self-reinforcing feedback loops are likely to set in,
    triggered by the pushing of the Earth's systems – ocean circulation,
    permafrost, ice sheets, rainforests and atmospheric circulation –
    across certain tipping points. The latest science shows that tipping
    points with potential to cause catastrophic climate change could be
    triggered at 2ºC global warming. These include the risk of losing
    all coral reef systems on Earth and irreversible melting of inland
    glaciers, Arctic sea ice and potentially the Greenland ice sheet. As
    well as the immediate risk to human societies, the fear is that
    crossing these tipping points would have major impacts on the pace
    of global warming itself. Although climate change action has now
    become part of mainstream economic and social strategies, too little
    emphasis is put on the risk of catastrophic climate change.

http://reneweconomy.com.au/australians-say-climate-change-catastrophic-risk-even-government-turns-blind-eye-23556/
http://www.climatecodered.org/2017/05/australians-say-climate-warming-is.html

*This Day in Climate History  May 30, 2013 
<http://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/3358546> -  from D.R. Tucker*
In a controversial Huffington Post article, climate scientist James 
Hansen suggests that neither Republicans nor Democrats can be relied 
upon to combat carbon pollution in a market-based manner.

    Our government has failed to address climate, energy, and economic
    challenges. These challenges, addressed together, actually can be a
    great opportunity. Our democracy and economic system still have
    great potential for innovation and rapid adoption of improved
    technologies, if the government provides the right conditions and
    gets out of the way.
    The Solution is Not Rocket Science
    Conservatives and liberals alike can recognize the merit of honest
    pricing of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels today receive subsidies and do
    not pay their costs to society. Human health costs of pollution from
    fossil fuel burning and fossil fuel mining are borne by the public.
    Climate disruption costs are borne by the victims and all taxpayers.
    This market distortion makes our economy less efficient and less
    competitive. Fixing this problem is not rocket science. The solution
    can be simple and transparent.

  http://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/3358546/
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