[TheClimate.Vote] September 11, 2018 - Daily Global Warming News Digest

Richard Pauli richard at theclimate.vote
Tue Sep 11 10:54:28 EDT 2018


/September 11, 2018/

[National Hurricane Center = NHC]
*Hurricane Florence Forecast Discussion 
<https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/refresh/MIATCDAT1+shtml/091450.shtml>*
Key Messages:

    1. A life-threatening storm surge is likely along portions of the
    coastlines of South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia, and
    a Storm Surge Watch will likely be issued for some of these areas by
    Tuesday morning. All interests from South Carolina into the mid-
    Atlantic region should ensure they have their hurricane plan in
    place and follow any advice given by local officials.

    2. Life-threatening freshwater flooding is likely from a prolonged
    and exceptionally heavy rainfall event, which may extend inland over
    the Carolinas and Mid Atlantic for hundreds of miles as Florence is
    expected to slow down as it approaches the coast and moves inland.

    3. Damaging hurricane-force winds are likely along portions of the
    coasts of South Carolina and North Carolina, and a Hurricane Watch
    will likely be issued by Tuesday morning.  Damaging winds could also
    spread well inland into portions of the Carolinas and Virginia.

    4. Large swells affecting Bermuda and portions of the U.S. East
    Coast will continue this week, resulting in life-threatening surf
    and rip currents.

More discustion at: 
https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/refresh/MIATCDAT1+shtml/091450.shtml
- - - -
*Hurricane Florence September 2018 
<http://www.climatesignals.org/headlines/events/hurricane-florence-september-2018>*
The NHC warns of two life-threatening impacts from Hurricane Florence: 
storm surge at the coast and freshwater flooding from a prolonged heavy 
rainfall event inland
[Some Florence signals breakdown]
Sea surface temperatures are 3.6F (2C) hotter than normal along 
Hurricane Florence's path, allowing for further strengthening, according 
to the National Hurricane Center.
Jim Kossin reports that Florence is currently forecast to stall out over 
North Carolina, moving as slow as 3 miles per hour, in contrast with the 
average speed for Atlantic hurricanes over land of 16 miles per hour.
Florence is intensifying rapidly as it approaches the US East Coast, 
aided by sea surface temperatures 3.6F (2C) hotter than normal.
Florence is expected to stall for as many as six days near the Atlantic 
coast due to a strong ridge of high pressure over the Mid-Atlantic that 
will block its forward progress[5], amplifying rainfall totals and 
driving up flood risk. A similar situation contributed to the record 
rainfall during Hurricane Harvey in August 2017.
The stalling weather pattern is consistent with the weather patterns 
that have increasingly forced tropical cyclones to stall.
Five attribution studies found that global warming added to the deluge 
of rainfall dumped by Hurricane Harvey.
 From 1963 to 2012, 88 percent of storm-related fatalities occurred in 
water-related incidents; storm surge caused 49 percent and freshwater 
floods due to heavy rainfall caused 27 percent...
More discussion at: 
http://www.climatesignals.org/headlines/events/hurricane-florence-september-2018


[Opinion]
*We won't save the Earth with a better kind of disposable coffee cup 
<https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/sep/06/save-earth-disposable-coffee-cup-green>*
George Monbiot
We must challenge the corporations that urge us to live in a throwaway 
society rather than seeking 'greener' ways of maintaining the status quo...
Disposable coffee cups made from new materials are not just a 
non-solution: they are a perpetuation of the problem. Defending the 
planet means changing the world.
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/sep/06/save-earth-disposable-coffee-cup-green


[Video: Democracy Now]
*Rise for Climate: Tens of Thousands March in San Francisco Calling for 
Fossil-Free World <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i0NU5Brgsy4>*
Democracy Now! - Sep 10, 2018
https://democracynow.org - Hundreds of thousands of protesters in more 
than 90 countries joined a worldwide day of protest demanding urgent 
action to address climate change Saturday. In San Francisco, up to 
30,000 people took part in the Rise for Climate, Jobs and Justice march. 
It is believed to be the largest climate march ever on the West Coast. 
The protest came just days before the start of the Global Climate Action 
Summit being organized by California Governor Jerry Brown. Democracy 
Now! was in the streets of San Francisco for the march.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i0NU5Brgsy4
- - - - -
[California acts fast]
*FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 
<http://climatehawksvote.com/news/press-releases/congrats-california-100-percent-clean-energy/>*
CONTACT: RL MILLER

    Climate Hawks Vote congratulates California on passage of Kevin de
    Leon's SB 100, the boldest climate bill in the world, requiring
    California to get 100 percent of its electricity from clean sources
    by 2045. Gov. Jerry Brown signed SB 100 on Monday, September 10,
    2018 in the face of mounting criticism that he hasn't done anything
    to transition the state away from fossil fuel production.

    "This groundbreaking, historic bill owes its passage to two forces
    of nature: Kevin de Leon, who stumped relentlessly for the bill and
    refused to let it be watered down, and grassroots enthusiasm. We
    were honored to play a small part in a big coalition for SB 100,"
    says RL Miller, president of Climate Hawks Vote. "The bill was given
    up for dead by the political elite several times over the last year,
    but tens of thousands of climate hawks engaged in grassroots work
    for its passage -- including over a thousand letters sent from
    California Climate Hawks Vote members to Gov. Brown in the last five
    days."

    Kevin de Leon led the California state senate until recently, and is
    now running for United States Senate, with climate change as one of
    his signature issues. His opponent Dianne Feinstein last sponsored a
    climate initiative with Olympia Snowe in 2007.

To view this release on the web: 
http://climatehawksvote.com/news/press-releases/congrats-california-100-percent-clean-energy/


[ BLOG ] UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS
*For Washington Voters, I-1631 is a Chance to Tackle Climate Change Head 
On <https://blog.ucsusa.org/julie-mcnamara/wa-1631-takes-on-climate-change>*
JULIE MCNAMARA, ENERGY ANALYST | AUGUST 16, 2018
The magnitude of the climate challenge is daunting; a constellation of 
causes and impacts, promising no simple fix.
But a new proposal in Washington state has identified a powerful place 
to start.
I-1631, on the ballot this November, is grounded in the reality that to 
truly address climate change today, it's simply no longer enough to 
drive down carbon emissions--communities must now also be readied for 
climate impacts, including those already at hand, and all those still to 
come.
As a result, this community-oriented, solutions-driven carbon pricing 
proposal is generating enthusiastic support from a broad and growing 
coalition across the state.
No single policy can solve all climate challenges, but I-1631 presents a 
critically important start. And, because it was specifically designed to 
prioritize those most vulnerable to climate change and the inevitable 
transitions to come--through intersections with jobs, health, geography, 
and historical social and economic inequities--the policy stands to be a 
powerful change for good, and that is the very best metric we've got.
Here, a summary of what it's all about.
Overarching framework
I-1631 is organized around a commonsense framework: charge a fee for 
carbon pollution to encourage the shift toward a cleaner economy, then 
accelerate that transition by investing the revenues in clean energy and 
climate resilience.
The Clean Air, Clean Energy Initiative states:
Investments in clean air, clean energy, clean water, healthy forests, 
and healthy communities will facilitate the transition away from fossil 
fuels, reduce pollution, and create an environment that protects our 
children, families, and neighbors from the adverse impacts of pollution.
Funding these investments through a fee on large emitters of pollution 
based on the amount of pollution they contribute is fair and makes sense.
I-1631 emerged as the result of a years-long collaboration between 
diverse stakeholders--including labor, tribal, faith, health, 
environmental justice, and conservation groups--leading to a proposal 
that's deeply considerate of the many and varied needs of the peoples 
and communities caught in the climate crossfire. The Union of Concerned 
Scientists is proud to have been a part of this alliance and to now 
support I-1631.
How it works
There are two main components to I-1631--the investments and the fee. 
Let's take them in turn.
Investing in a cleaner, healthier, and more climate-resilient world.
I-1631 prioritizes climate solutions by investing in the communities, 
workforces, and technologies that the state will need to thrive moving 
forward. This means identifying and overcoming the vulnerabilities these 
groups face, and re-positioning the state's economic, health, and 
environmental priorities to achieve a resilient and robust future.
The policy proactively approaches this by assigning collected fees to 
one of three investment areas, guided by a public oversight board and 
content-specific panels:
Clean Air and Clean Energy (70 percent): Projects that can deliver tens 
of millions of tons of emissions reductions over time, including through 
renewables, energy efficiency, and transportation support. Within four 
years, would also create a $50 million fund to support workers affected 
by the transition away from fossil fuels, to be replenished as needed 
thereafter.
Clean Water and Healthy Forests (25 percent): Projects that can increase 
the resiliency of the state's waters and forests to climate change, like 
reducing flood and wildfire risks and boosting forest health.
Healthy Communities (5 percent): Projects that can prepare communities 
for the challenges caused by climate change--including by developing 
their capacity to directly participate in the process--and to ensure 
that none are disproportionately affected...
https://blog.ucsusa.org/julie-mcnamara/wa-1631-takes-on-climate-change
- - - - -
[Election date November 6, 2018 ballot initiative]
*Washington Initiative 1631, Carbon Emissions Fee Measure (2018) 
<https://ballotpedia.org/Washington_Initiative_1631,_Carbon_Emissions_Fee_Measure_%282018%29>*
Washington Initiative 1631, the Carbon Emissions Fee Measure is on the 
ballot in Washington as an Initiative to the People, a type of initiated 
state statute, on November 6, 2018.
A *yes vote supports* the initiative to do the following:

    enact a carbon emissions fee of $15 per metric ton of carbon
    beginning on January 1, 2020;
    increase the fee by $2 annually until the state's greenhouse gas
    reduction goals are met; and
    use the revenue from the fee to fund various programs and projects
    related to the environment.

A *no vote opposes* the initiative to do the following:

    enact a carbon emissions fee of $15 per metric ton of carbon
    beginning on January 1, 2020;
    increase the fee by $2 annually until the state's greenhouse gas
    reduction goals are met; and
    use the revenue from the fee to fund various programs and projects
    related to the environment.

https://ballotpedia.org/Washington_Initiative_1631,_Carbon_Emissions_Fee_Measure_(2018)
  - - -
*[See the 1631 campaign funding for yourself - data updated daily] 
<https://www.pdc.wa.gov/browse/more-ways-to-follow-the-money/committees/statewide?category=Committees>*
https://www.pdc.wa.gov/browse/more-ways-to-follow-the-money/committees/statewide?category=Committees
[YES on 1631 is about $4.5 million - see 45 local and state donors found 
in contributions section]
https://www.pdc.wa.gov/browse/campaign-explorer/committee?filer_id=CLEAAC%20101&election_year=2018
[NO on 1631 is about  $11.1 million -  primarily national carbon fuel 
industry donors]
Cash contributions $11,093,776.42 
https://www.pdc.wa.gov/browse/campaign-explorer/committee?filer_id=NO1631%20507&election_year=2018
Contributions detail of top 9 against the initiative from 
<https://www.pdc.wa.gov/browse/campaign-explorer/committee?filer_id=NO1631%20507&election_year=2018>
https://www.pdc.wa.gov/browse/campaign-explorer/committee?filer_id=NO1631%20507&election_year=2018
PHILLIPS66, WASHINGTON, DC, $3,701,186.54
ANDEAVOR, SACRAMENTO,    CA    Cash    $3,162,827.17
BP,    SACRAMENTO,  CA,    Cash   $3,000,000.00
CHEVRON U.S.A. INC,.    SAN RAMON,    CA,    Cash   $500,000.00
BP AMERICA,    HOUSTON,    TX,    Cash    $396,031.40
U.S. OIL & REFINING COMPANY,    TACOMA,    WA    Cash $308,531.31
WESTERN STATES PETROLEUM ASSOCIATION,    SACRAMENTO,    CA, $27,390.42
POTATO PAC,    PASCO,    WA,    Cash    $15,000.00
ASSOCIATED GENERAL CONTRACTORS OF WA (BUILD PAC),    SEATTLE    WA,    
Cash    $10,000.00


[Food Bank for hurricane relief]
*Harvest Hope Food Bank Preps for Hurricane Florence 
<https://www.wltx.com/article/weather/forecast/tracking-the-tropics/harvest-hope-food-bank-preps-for-hurricane-florence/101-592397185>*
Volunteers at Harvest Hope Food Bank made over 500 bags of food for SC 
in preparation for Hurricane Florence.
Updated: September 10, 2018
Columbia, SC (WLTX) -- Harvest Hope Food Bank held a bagging event 
Sunday to prepare for Hurricane Florence.
Volunteers worked to make sure everyone has enough food to last through 
the potentially severe weather.
They made over 500 bags of food for communities in need. Those bags will 
be distributed throughout the state.
Program leaders say they've been monitoring the storm and felt now was 
the time to act.
https://www.wltx.com/article/weather/forecast/tracking-the-tropics/harvest-hope-food-bank-preps-for-hurricane-florence/101-592397185


[cold irony]
*With green power load on board, Chinese ships choose a route through 
Arctic ice 
<https://thebarentsobserver.com/en/industry-and-energy/2018/09/green-power-load-board-chinese-ships-choose-route-through-arctic-ice>*
As if a symbol of clean intents for the Arctic, Chinese shipping company 
COSCO has sent 4 vessels loaded with wind power equipment through the 
Northern Sea Route.
Ice conditions were complicated, Russian icebreaker assistance company 
Rosatomflot says about the escort of the Chinese vessels through the 
Arctic route. The cargo vessels "Tian You", "Tian Jian", "Tian Hui", 
"Tian En" all transited from east to the west on the northern ship route 
in August. At least two of them carried equipment for the wind power 
industry.
The green power equipment was delivered to buyers in Europe.
The "Tian En" on September 5th arrived in French port of Rouen. It was 
the vessel's first voyage through the Arctic, and the first ever transit 
shipment via the NSR between China and France, Mer et Marine informs. On 
board were 63 pieces of equipment, some of them up to 70 ton heavy, 
among them 21 blades for wind turbines...
https://thebarentsobserver.com/en/industry-and-energy/2018/09/green-power-load-board-chinese-ships-choose-route-through-arctic-ice


[Beckwith conjectures the Blue Ocean event - video]
*Jet Stream Center-of-Rotation to Shift 17 degrees Southward from North 
Pole to Greenland with Arcti <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bFme3C9e-cs>*
Paul Beckwith
Published on Sep 9, 2018
When all the sea-ice in the Arctic has vanished from melt and transport, 
what will happen? This so-called Blue-Ocean-Event (BOE) in the Arctic 
will mean that the last bastion of ice and coldness in the Arctic will 
be Greenland. Thus, instead of the Center-of-Coldness or Centroid (I 
name it ColdTroid) being near the North Pole, as it has been in human 
history it will be centred over the middle of Greenland, and thus be at 
about 73 degrees N latitude. Thus, to first-order simplicity, one can 
expect the jet streams to shift their center of rotation 17 degrees from 
the North Pole where they are now towards Greenland. This jet stream 
shift, causing a decoupling from Earth's axis of rotation, obviously has 
profound consequences for our global weather patterns and climate system 
and human civilization, and plants and animals, and, for example our 
ability to grow food. But hey; humans will at least be able to drill and 
mine the Arctic, at least those of us that are left.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bFme3C9e-cs


[Book Review]
*The Most Honest Book About Climate Change Yet 
<https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2018/10/william-vollmann-carbon-ideologies/568309/>*
William T. Vollmann's latest opus is brilliant, but it offers no comfort 
to its readers.
NATHANIEL RICH
OCTOBER 2018 ISSUE
Authors like to flatter themselves by imagining for their work an "ideal 
reader," a cherubic presence endowed with bottomless generosity, the 
sympathy of a parent, and the wisdom of, well, the authors themselves. 
In Carbon Ideologies, William T. Vollmann imagines for himself the 
opposite: a murderously hostile reader who sneers at his arguments, 
ridicules his feeblemindedness, scorns his pathetic attempts at 
ingratiation. Vollmann can't blame this reader, whom he addresses 
regularly throughout Carbon Ideologies, because she lives in the future, 
under radically different circumstances--inhabiting a "hotter, more 
dangerous and biologically diminished planet." He envisions her turning 
the pages of his climate-change opus within the darkened recesses of an 
underground cave in which she has sought shelter from the unendurable 
heat; the plagues, droughts, and floods; the methane fireballs racing 
across boiling oceans. Because the soil is radioactive, she subsists on 
insects and recycled urine, and regards with implacable contempt her 
ancestors, who, as Vollmann tells her, "enjoyed the world we possessed, 
and deserved the world we left you."

Carbon Ideologies is a single work published in two parts, No Immediate 
Danger and No Good Alternative, the bifurcation due to the insistence of 
Vollmann's weary publisher and the limitations of modern bookbinding. Of 
all the writers working today, Vollmann must be the most free: He writes 
fiction, essays, monographs, criticism, memoir, and history, usually 
merging several forms at once, taking on subjects as diverse as Japanese 
Noh theater, train hopping, and the Nez Perce War, all the while 
dilating to whatever length suits him. (After 25 books, his career word 
count now rivals Zane Grey's.)

    NO IMMEDIATE DANGER: VOLUME ONE OF CARBON IDEOLOGIES
    BY WILLIAM T. VOLLMAN
    Viking
    As is often the case with Vollmann, his decades-long war of
    attrition with his editors spills over into the pages of the
    finished book. Carbon Ideologies begins with the confession that the
    original manuscript was "several times longer than its contractually
    stipulated maximum"; after "anxious negotiations," his publisher
    "finally agreed to indulge me once more." Not, mind you, his
    nonfiction publisher--which he walked away from after it proposed an
    advance that was less than the amount of money he had already spent
    on research--but his fiction publisher. ("I sincerely hope that
    someday all this will be worth it to you," he writes in a loving
    acknowledgment.) Viking did hold the line when it came to the
    endnotes, which run to 129,000 words and can be examined online or
    in Vollmann's archive at Ohio State University...

- - - - -
Nearly every book about climate change that has been written for a 
general audience contains within it a message of hope, and often a prod 
toward action. Vollmann declares from the outset that he will not offer 
any solutions, because he does not believe any are possible: "Nothing 
can be done to save [the world as we know it]; therefore, nothing need 
be done." This makes Carbon Ideologies, for all its merits and flaws, 
one of the most honest books yet written on climate change. Vollmann's 
undertaking is in the vanguard of the coming second wave of climate 
literature, books written not to diagnose or solve the problem, but to 
grapple with its moral consequences.

It is also a deeply idiosyncratic project: Vollmann's idiolect is 
obsessive, punctilious, twitchy, hyperobservational, and proudly 
amateurish. The data he presents are at times revelatory. A homeless 
person in America uses twice as much energy as the average global 
citizen; 61 percent of the energy generated in the United States in 2012 
"accomplished no useful work whatsoever"; from 1980 to 2011, global 
energy use nearly tripled. Elsewhere the data are impossibly arcane 
("Power Wastage by Group-Driven Machine Tools, ca. 1945 [Deducting Idle 
Machines]") or defiantly unscientific ("I am sorry that I could not make 
my table simple, complete or accurate"). His insatiable appetite for 
detail yields both irrelevant trivia ("Embarking on the Super Limited 
Hitachi Express, which was also known as the Super Hitachi 23 Limited 
Express") and magisterial portraits of landscapes befouled by poking and 
prodding and, in the case of West Virginia's mountains, decapitating...
- - - - -
The demand problem, the growth problem, the complexity problem, the 
cost-benefit problem, the industry problem, the political problem, the 
generational-delay problem, the denial problem--Vollmann scrupulously 
catalogs all the major unsolved problems that contribute to the colossus 
of climate change. "Whatever 'solution' I could have proposed in 2017," 
he writes, "would have been found wanting before the oceans rose even 
one more inch!" (The title of a late chapter, "A Ray of Hope," is to be 
read sarcastically.) Nor have his six years of traveling the world, 
tabulating data, and interviewing experts changed his mind about any 
major aspect of the issue. The reader who begins Carbon Ideologies 
hopeless will finish it hopeless. So will the hopeful reader.

But there exist other kinds of readers--those who do not read for advice 
or encouragement or comfort. Those who are sick of dishonesty crusading 
as optimism. Those who seek to understand human nature, and themselves. 
Because human nature is Vollmann's true subject--as it must be. The 
story of climate change hangs on human behavior, not geophysics. 
Vollmann seeks to understand how "we could not only sustain, but 
accelerate the rise of atmospheric carbon levels, all the while 
expressing confusion, powerlessness and resentment." Why did we take 
such insane risks? Could we have behaved any other way? Can we behave 
any other way? If not, what conclusions must we draw about our lives and 
our futures? Vollmann admits that even he has shied away from fully 
comprehending the damage we've done. "I had never loathed myself 
sufficiently to craft the punishment of full understanding," he writes. 
"How could I? No one person could." He's right, though books like Carbon 
Ideologies will bring us closer.

The planet's atmosphere will change but human nature won't. Vollmann's 
meager wish is for future readers to appreciate that they would have 
made the same mistakes we have. This might seem a humble ambition for a 
project of this scope, but only if you mistake Carbon Ideologies for a 
work of activism. Vollmann's project is nothing so conventional. His 
"letter to the future" is a suicide note. He does not seek an 
intervention--only acceptance. If not forgiveness, then at least acceptance.
   [The full] article appears in the October 2018 print edition with the 
headline "The Brutal Truth About Climate Change."
We want to hear what you think about this article. Submit a letter to 
the editor or write to letters at theatlantic.com.
https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2018/10/william-vollmann-carbon-ideologies/568309/


[10 min Video DJ beat - get off our feet, into the streets, Neat, greet, 
meet... Sweet!  Lather, rinse, repeat.]
*Chomsky, Mann, Hurricanes, Wildfires, Climate, and Music 
<https://youtu.be/B0mrv_rT3xw>*
Climate State
Published on Sep 10, 2018
Music by Kaempfer and Dietze, "Shear Force"
BUY the track here 
https://www.beatport.com/track/shear-force-original-mix/5214631
https://youtu.be/B0mrv_rT3xw


*This Day in Climate History - September 11, 2017 
<https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/11/climate/hurricane-irma-climate-change.html> 
- from D.R. Tucker*
September 11, 2017:
The New York Times reports:
"Scott Pruitt, the administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, 
says it is insensitive to discuss climate change in the midst of deadly 
storms.
"Tomas Regalado, the Republican mayor of Miami whose citizens raced to 
evacuate before Hurricane Irma, says if not now, when?
"'This is the time to talk about climate change. This is the time that 
the president and the E.P.A. and whoever makes decisions needs to talk 
about climate change,' Mr. Regalado told the Miami Herald. 'If this 
isn’t climate change, I don’t know what is. This is a truly, truly 
poster child for what is to come.'"
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/11/climate/hurricane-irma-climate-change.html 



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