[TheClimate.Vote] March 7, 2019 - Daily Global Warming News Digest
Richard Pauli
richard at theclimate.vote
Thu Mar 7 10:01:40 EST 2019
/March 7, 2019/
[Future prognostications]
*Far-Right Climate Denial Is Scary. Far-Right Climate Acceptance Might
Be Scarier.*
By Eric Levitz at EricLevitz
The reality of climate change has a well-known liberal bias.
Once you accept that the (so-called) free market's price signals have
guided humanity to the brink of destruction, laissez-faire conservatism
becomes a filthy joke. And once you recognize that industrial policy in
India could determine the fate of your grandchildren -- just as the past
century of industrial policy in the developed world has (literally)
shifted the ground beneath Bangladesh's feet -- jingoistic nationalism
becomes a childish indulgence. Global carbon emissions can't be curbed
without accepting more government intervention in national economies and
more international oversight of nation-state governance...
- - -
Beyond the issue of immigration, there is a significant amount of
political science research positing a correlation between material
abundance and liberal pluralism. Such research suggests that in
circumstances of scarcity, people might naturally gravitate toward more
conformist and authoritarian attitudes and social structures. A nasty,
brutish, and hot world -- routinely upended by massive storms and
agricultural failures -- may be one in which mass publics are less
tolerant of social difference, and more eager to submit to a political
leviathan.
All of this underscores the necessity of minimizing temperature rise.
But it also suggests that revitalizing faith in liberal, universalist
ideals is an indispensable component of "climate readiness." In 2019, it
is banal to say that the environmental movement's primary challenge is
political. By now, advocates are well aware that IPCC reports can't
force governments to mount an aggressive response to the crisis. But
there is another, less appreciated dimension of difficulty: Persuading
governments to mount an aggressive response to the crisis won't force
them to mount a just response. Some critics of the Green New Deal --
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's inchoate plan for achieving fully renewable
social democracy -- have lambasted the proposal for wedding action on
climate to an explicitly egalitarian moral and ideological vision.
They should consider the hazards of the alternative.
http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2019/03/climate-science-invites-liberal-solutions-or-fascist-ones.html
- -
[wise of us to read this book]
*In 'The Uninhabitable Earth,' Apocalypse Is Now*
By Jennifer Szalai - March 6, 2019
More than halfway through "The Uninhabitable Earth," David Wallace-Wells
addresses the reader directly, commending anyone who has "made it this
far" for being "brave." After all, the previous pages of his book have
depicted in meticulous and terrifying detail the possible future that
awaits the planet should we continue to add carbon to the atmosphere and
fail to arrest global warming. Floods, pestilence, famines, wildfires:
What he calls the "elements of climate chaos" are veritably biblical in
scope...
- - -
In the course of writing this book, even while staring down the bleak
decades ahead, Wallace-Wells had a child. "She will watch the world
doing battle with a genuinely existential threat," he writes. "She will
be living it -- quite literally the greatest story ever told. It may
well bring a happy ending."
Wait -- what? I found this lurching between sweet hopefulness on the one
hand and lurid pessimism on the other to be bewildering, like a heat
wave followed by a blizzard. But then Wallace-Wells has resolved to
offer something other than the standard narrative of climate change and
collective action, which "is, dramatically, a snore." Mobilization is
impossible for people who are sleepwalking their way toward disaster;
and mobilization is necessary, he says, to deploy the tools at our
disposal, which include carbon taxes, carbon capture and green energy.
"The Uninhabitable Earth" wagers that we've grown inured to cool
recitations of the facts, and require a more direct engagement of
political will. "There is no single way to best tell the story of
climate change, no single rhetorical approach likely to work on a given
audience, and none too dangerous to try," Wallace-Wells writes. "Any
story that sticks is a good one."
Follow Jennifer Szalai on Twitter: @jenszalai.
*The Uninhabitable Earth - Life After Warming*
By David Wallace-Wells
310 pages. Tim Duggan Books. $27.
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/06/books/review-uninhabitable-earth-life-after-warming-david-wallace-wells.html
[Video - the first 35 seconds says it all]
*Climate Crisis : New 2019 UK Report*
Just Have a Think
Published on Mar 3, 2019
Climate and Environmental Crisis. That's the message of a new report
published this week by the Institute of Public Policy Research in the
UK. The report doesn't pull many punches in its description of our
environmental predicament. This week we take a look at the detail.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YJGnYAjU8OY
OP-ED POLITICS & ELECTIONS
*"Moderate" Democrats Are Really Conservatives -- and They Are Dangerous*
Refusing to take climate change seriously is a right-wing position.
Truthout March 5, 2019
https://truthout.org/articles/moderate-democrats-are-really-conservatives-and-they-are-dangerous/
[CO2]
*Our planet just set a scary new carbon dioxide record*
By Eric Holthaus on Mar 6, 2019
Our planet's level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere reached a new,
jarring record last month. Scientists from Scripps Institution of
Oceanography announced on Tuesday that February's average carbon dioxide
measurement was 411.66 parts per million as measured in Mauna Loa, Hawaii.
Since humanity's greenhouse gas emissions were at an all-time high last
year, a new record was expected. What was shocking was that it occurred
so early in the year: Earth's carbon dioxide levels typically peak in
May, when the vast northern forests of North America and Asia are just
beginning to green up. Setting a new record in February is "rare,"
according to Scripps.
"In most years, the previous maximum is surpassed in March or April. The
February record breaking is a measure of just how fast CO2 has been
rising in the past months," said Scripps CO2 Group Director Ralph
Keeling, in a statement. The suddenness of this year's record is the
result of "the combination of weak El Nino conditions and unprecedented
emissions from fossil-fuel burning," according to Keeling.
This year's carbon dioxide level is expected to peak around 415 parts
per million in May.
There hasn't been this much carbon dioxide in our planet's atmosphere
since before cars started clogging the roads a century ago, before
agriculture was developed 10,000 years ago, and before modern humans
evolved more than a million years ago. We have reached not only a new
phase of civilizational history, but a new phase of our species' history.
In recent years, the rise in the planet's carbon dioxide levels has
picked up speed. That's in line with scientists' predictions of a planet
creeping toward dangerous and irreversible tipping points, and
highlights the dangers of collective foot-dragging on shifting to a
carbon-free economy.
https://grist.org/article/our-planet-just-set-a-scary-new-carbon-dioxide-record/
[cli-fi]
*Climate Fiction: A Special Issue*
We've known for years about climate change, but only 54% of Americans
think it's a "serious issue." That's why, says guest fiction editor Amy
Brady, we need to read climate fiction.
By Amy Brady
Where were you when 2018's record heat wave gripped the planet? I was
camped in Maine's Acadia National Park, feeling wilted beneath a
towering white birch. The air, thick with heat, hurt to breathe. As
sweat pooled on my body, I listened for the birds but heard nothing--the
woods had been heartbreakingly silent for days. A chipmunk, small and
panting, appeared from behind a fern. I poured it some water in the
crevice of a nearby boulder, and dismantled my tent. Maine's summers had
changed. Everything has.
We've known for so long what we're doing to the earth. Scientific
reports have predicted the devastating effects of climate
change--including record heat waves--for decades. And yet, as of this
writing, only 54 percent of Americans consider the situation "very
serious." Why our refusal to listen? In his book, What We Think About
When We Try Not To Think About Climate Change, psychologist Per Espen
Stoknes argues that we distance ourselves because the facts of global
warming are too often presented in abstract or guilt-inducing ways. In
order for us to get it--to actually face it--we need vibrant narratives
that help us feel an emotional connection to what we're losing, to see
how planetary changes are afoot in our own backyards. We need the
stories in this special issue.
These stories exemplify the genre of "climate fiction," or "cli-fi," by
exploring what the world might become if climate change continues
unabated. Its roots are in science fiction, but here, it's tinged,
beautifully so, with realism and the supernatural. At its best, cli-fi
conjures, spell-like, meditative spaces in which we ponder our deepest
fears before emerging transfigured. To that end, the writers of this
issue are magicians: Lydia Millet's "Woodland" follows a young woman who
struggles to survive at a "leisure facility" in the Pacific Northwest,
where wealthy clients pay to see forest creatures--once plentiful but
now rare--in their natural habitat. Her apprehension over what's to come
is assuaged by helping others. "I felt peace descend," she thinks as she
follows her clients through the woods, watching them spot the animals
she'd just released. The language teacher in Pitchaya Sudbanthad's
"Floating" expresses a similar altruism, even as she prepares her home
against rising sea levels. The surreal nature of the imminent flood,
meanwhile, moves her to question the existence of another
impossibility--a Thai spirit called a "krasue." If the sea can overcome
an entire city, why can't a disembodied head, curious and searching,
hover through the streets after dark?
Helen Phillips's "The Disaster Store" is the most intimate of the issue.
It brings us into the mind of a mother, whose worry over impending
disasters leaks like slow-acting poison into her relationship with her
young daughter. As her unease grows, so does the rift between them. The
only way she can repair their bond is to learn to sit with the hardest
of feelings--anger, resentment, shame. Bonds likewise get tested in Omar
El Akkad's "Factory Air," which drops us in the middle of a labor
strike. The factory's working conditions are dire, the air full of
toxins--"the waste particulate, the evaporated chemicals, the dust, the
heaviness." When the union's spokesperson meets with the boss man, she
must weigh her loved ones' needs against those of her comrades.
Taken together, these stories emphasize not only the range of climate
fiction, but also of climate change: it burns our forests, floods our
homes, wreaks havoc on our psyches, and renders our air unbreathable.
Where news reports often fall short, these works of fiction make clear
that the effects of global warming are far from monolithic. To my
pleasant surprise, each of them also features a woman protagonist. This
was not an editorial mandate, nor was it something I discussed with the
writers beforehand. The coincidence nonetheless lays bare another
frustrating truth about the age in which we live: when everything goes
to hell, it's usually the women who are left to deal with the mess.
To drive home the reality of the world the stories depict, I've paired
them with original photographs by Nathan Kensinger, a New York-based
photographer and filmmaker whose work centers on decrepit industrial
sites and coastal communities threatened by sea-level rise. The haunting
quality of his work suggests that the fictional futures of these stories
are closer to our present day than we may realize.
One last note on craft. I selected these writers because I greatly
admire their work and knew them to be experienced cli-fi creators. That
is to say, I trusted them to tackle an immense challenge posed by the
genre--climate change isn't a traditional antagonist. It can't be
stopped by a hero with a bullet or a clever ruse. The forces that drive
it are deeply systemic. The drama, then, lies in the emotional arcs of
the characters as they face their lives with alternating hope and
despair, knowing that while the future looks bleak, it has yet to be
written.
We face a similar unknown. 2018 was, according to NASA, the fourth
hottest year on record (the past five years are collectively the
hottest). Carbon dioxide levels in the air are at their highest in
650,000 years, and Arctic sea ice is at its smallest in recorded
history. Clearly, we are in crisis. But as Bill McKibben once wrote,
change will follow once we feel "in our gut" the gravity of our
situation. My hope is that these stories will help spark the internal
churning we desperately need. So to that end, please read them all, and
then share them widely. Our future, quite literally, depends on it.
https://www.guernicamag.com/climate-fiction/
[A classic article from 2012 - climate psychology]
*'Hug the Monster' for Realistic Hope in Global Warming (or How to
Transform Your Fearful Inner Climate)*
May 6, 2012
By BILL BLAKEMORE - Correspondent via WORLD NEWS
A Metaphor to Change Fear Into Action and Extinguish the Panic and
Despair so Deadly in a Great Crisis
Nature's Edge Notebook #27
Observation, Analysis, Reflection, New Questions
Sometimes, the right metaphor can save your life.
"Hug the monster" is a metaphor taught by U.S. Air Force trainers to
those headed into harm's way.
The monster is your fear in a sudden crisis - as when you find yourself
trapped in a downed plane or a burning house.
If you freeze or panic - if you go into merely reactive "brainlock" -
you're lost.
But if your mind has been prepared in advance to recognize the
psychological grip of fear, focus on it, and then transform its intense
energy into action - sometimes even by changing it into anger - and by
also engaging the thinking part of your brain to work the problem, your
chances of survival go way up.
Around the world, a growing number of people are showing signs of
hugging the monster of what the world's experts have plainly shown to be
a great crisis facing us all.
Established scientists, community and government leaders and
journalists, as they describe the disruptions, suffering and destruction
that manmade global warming is already producing, with far worse in the
offing if humanity doesn't somehow control it, are starting to allow
themselves publicly to use terms like "calamity," "catastrophe", and
"risk to the collective civilization."
Sooner or later, everyone who learns about the rapid advance of manmade
global warming must deal with the question of fear.
For many years now, the worlds scientists and economists have depicted
upheavals in security plans, financial networks, and food and water
systems due to the rapidity with which annual global temperature is
rising as a result of excess carbon emissions.
But those who have also hugged this monster are finding that doing so
transforms the crisis:
for government leaders around the world, into a wide field of ways
to inspire action as they begin to find reasons for what the
Holocaust scholar Philip Hallie calls "realistic hope."
for climate scientists, economists and other academic specialists,
into the most fascinating, challenging and complex puzzle they've
ever faced together - fascinating and challenging, not least because
its biggest unknown is "what will the humans do?" (The world's
scientists have been the heroes and leaders of this story from the
start. They've had to live longest with the fear it can induce.)
and for journalists, into what we call "a great story" - and please
note that for us professional reporters, the word "story" is a term
of art. This story is exciting professionally for its enormous and
unprecedented journalistic problems, and for the variety it presents
to our imaginations and skills, our art and our craft. It may even
be greater, in some ways, than the approach of World War Two must
have been for journalists in the 1930s, given the projected effects
of the rapid global change the world's climate scientists report is
now under way.
The climate scientists and some other experts have actually been hugging
this monster, transforming their fearful inner climate into action,
doing so for some time, albeit privately.
Past Silence 'for Fear of Paralyzing the Public'
A few years ago, this reporter heard a prominent climate and environment
scientist speaking at a large but off-the-record conference of experts
and policy makers from around the world who had gathered at Harvard
University's Kennedy School.
(The conference was held under "Chatham House Rules"; in hopes of
encouraging vigorous and free discussion, they allow the content of
talks and discussions to be reported later but not the identity of the
speakers or participants.)
He told us that he and most other climate scientists often simply didn't
want to speak openly about what they were learning about how disruptive
and frightening the changes of manmade global warming were clearly going
to be for "fear of paralyzing the public."
That speaker now has an influential job in the Obama administration.
But even The White House is showing signs of more open discussion about
climate change in the near future. President Obama recently told Rolling
Stone that global warming may well be an issue even during his
reelection campaign, which would likely highlight the question of just
how how serious - even frightening - it is.
References in some media to looming catastrophic consequences of climate
change seem to this reporter to be more frequent.
A few days ago in the New York Times, a thoroughgoing front page article
about global warming quoted a range of scientists on the overall effect
of the global upheavals that can be expected from manmade global
warming. Here are three excerpts - bolded highlights mine:
"'The big damages come if the climate sensitivity to greenhouse gases
turns out to be high,' said Raymond T. Pierre-humbert, a climate
scientist at the University of Chicago. 'Then it's not a bullet headed
at us, but a thermonuclear warhead.'" (Recent scientific studies report
the climate's sensitivity to greenhouse gases is proving to be higher
than expected.)
"Ultimately, as the climate continues warming and more data accumulate,
it will become obvious how clouds are reacting. But that could take
decades, scientists say, and if the answer turns out to be that
catastrophe looms, it would most likely be too late."
"'Even if there were no political implications, it just seems deeply
unprofessional and irresponsible to look at this and say, "We're sure
it's not a problem," ' said Kerry A. Emanuel, another M.I.T. scientist.
'It's a special kind of risk, because it's a risk to the collective
civilization.'"
'A Risk to the Collective (Global) Civilization'
Global warming's "risk to the collective civilization" (meaning global
civilization) has been continually spoken of in secret or unofficial or
private conversations among engaged climate scientists and government
and policy leaders around the world.
Such terms - catastrophe, threat to civilization itself - have been
commonplace in carefully worded private discussions among peer-reviewed
experts that this reporter and other journalists have often experienced
and sometimes engaged in.
Careful not to prompt destructive panic, nor to lose credibility,
responsible experts have been careful to temper their public depictions
of what the world's climate science has been revealing about the worst
effects - if humanity does not handle the problem immediately - of the
rapid climatic and oceanic changes already under way.
But clearly, with so enormous and inclusive a truth as this one, the
proven details of which are widely available to anyone with access to
the Internet, "the truth will out, we see it day by day," as English
poet Geoffrey Chaucer wrote long ago.
And so, inevitably, experts and leaders around the world are beginning
to be more open about the frightening prospects.
However, in doing so, they are also beginning to demonstrate how to hug
this monster - to embrace the fear it instills. They need to have done
so to speak with credibility.
This is something leaders may do almost instinctively, as in the famous
case of FDR.
'Nothing to Fear But…' - Leaders' Meta-Psychology in a Grave Crisis
"We have nothing to fear… but fear itself!" - FDR's most famous words.
Soon after he was elected president in the midst of the Great
Depression, he delivered them before the newsreel cameras with an
intentionally determined and jaunty self-confidence.
He was using even his voice and body language to demonstrate the affect
- the attitude - with which to hug the monster, fear.
It was a form of meta-psychology, asking Americans to think about their
own psychology, in this case their fear, asking them to get their minds
around it, embrace it, and, in a way, to become their own shrinks - to
examine their fears and try to convert them into effective action, to
get on with it.
This reporter has seen a variety of leaders in the United States and
other countries in recent years begin to do something similar regarding
manmade global warming - in speeches at the global climate summit in
Durban, South Africa, in December 2011, at a variety of policy,
scientific and academic conferences, and in news reports about leaders
at all levels from local activists and mayors to governors to heads of
state.
(It's even tempting to suspect that the growing number of apocalyptic
and post-apocalyptic movies now flowing out of Hollywood are somehow a
response to the growing concern and quiet fear that more people may be
feeling as the worrisome news from climate scientists increases
alongside inescapable and increasingly erratic and extreme weather and
shifting seasons.)
"Hug the Monster: How Fear Can Save Your Life" is the title of a chapter
in The Survivor's Club: The Secrets and Science that Could Save Your
Life, the book in which this reporter, after five years of wrestling
with the enormous and daunting story of manmade global warming, first
learned the phrase "Hug the monster" - a phrase that immediately struck
me for its pertinence to the climate story.
The book was written by Ben Sherwood after he served as executive
producer for ABC News' "Good Morning America," during which, as he
explains it, he had noticed so many survivors of different kinds among
the guests on the TV show that he set out to discover and report what
was known in different companies and disciplines about who survives
different kinds of crises and why.
He published it in 2009, two years before he became president of ABC
News, and established a related website, www.thesurvivorsclub.org.
Nowhere in the book does Sherwood mention climate change, but here's a
passage from the end of that chapter that struck this reporter for its
relevance to the increasingly public questions about how our global
civilization will deal with the advance of global warming:
Fear as a Security System - When Properly Used (Air Force Mantra)
"Without a doubt, fear is the most ancient, efficient, and effective
security system in the world. Over many thousands of years, our
magnificently wired brains have sensed, reacted, and then acted upon
every imaginable threat. Practically speaking, when you manage fear,
your chances improve in almost every situation. But if your alarms go
haywire, your odds plummet."
He concludes:
"For survival then, here's the bottom line. If you're scared out of your
mind, try to remember this Air Force mantra: Hug The monster. Wrap your
arms around fear, wrestle it under control, and turn it into a driving
force in your plan of attack. 'Survival is not about bravery and
heroics,' award-winning journalist Laurence Gonzales writes in his
superb book Deep Survival. 'Survivors aren't fearless. They use fear:
They turn it into anger and focus.' The good news is that you can learn
to subdue the monster and extinguish some of the clanging bells. The
more you practice, the easier it becomes. Indeed, with enough hugs, you
can even tame the beast and turn him into your best friend and most
dependable ally."
As a growing number of professional journalists around the world are
finding, the story of manmade global warming (and the other evil twin of
excess carbon emissions, the rapid acidification of the oceans) is
unprecedented in its scale, almost "too big to cover," and frightening.
But there are now signs that, little by little, voices and personalities
are beginning to emerge around the world who are starting to hug this
monster, manage the fear, and turning the emotions it causes into action.
For us journalists, the core responsibilities of our profession include
knowing how to report unpleasant but important facts - and to do so in
ways that nonetheless engage groups small and large, even in a sense
"entertain" them, as in entertaining the mind, and to try to win their
tacit appreciation for doing so.
Obviously, when the news is horrendous, such as, say, a looming world
war or the rapid climb in global temperature and ocean acidification,
our job includes the very essence of what it means to hug the monster.
But as this reporter and a growing number of others now working the
story can report, once we do so, manmade global warming transforms into
"a great story" (in our profession's term of art) - and even one in
which it is possible to glimpse a number of reasons for "realistic hope."...
http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/technology/2012/05/hug-the-monster-for-realistic-hope-in-global-warming-or-how-to-transform-your-fearful-inner-climate/
[video from Rebecca Watson]
*The Republican Plan to Stop Students from Learning about Global Warming*
Rebecca Watson
Published on Mar 6, 2019
States around the US are trying to pass legislation requiring science
teachers to lie to students about global warming.
+
ABOUT: Rebecca Watson is the founder of the Skepchick Network, a
collection of sites focused on science and critical thinking. She has
written for outlets such as Slate, Popular Science, and the Committee
for Skeptical Inquiry. She's also the host of Quiz-o-tron, a rowdy, live
quiz show that pits scientists against comedians. Asteroid 153289
Rebeccawatson is named after her (her real name being 153289).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGd_9-s4IJM
*This Day in Climate History - March 7, 2013 - from D.R. Tucker*
Kate Sheppard of Mother Jones reports:
"Despite record heat and extreme weather disasters in recent years,
insurers aren't adequately planning for climate change, according to
a report issued Thursday. Only 13 percent of insurance companies
have a 'specific, comprehensive strategy' to deal with global warming."
http://www.motherjones.com/blue-marble/2013/03/report-insurers-still-ignoring-climate-change
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