[TheClimate.Vote] March 28, 2019 - Daily Global Warming News Digest..

Richard Pauli richard at theclimate.vote
Thu Mar 28 10:43:09 EDT 2019


/March 28, 2019/

[shutdown of capricious drilling]
*Court Ruling: Feds Illegally Approved Colorado Gas Drilling in Elk Habitat*
Federal Agencies Failed to Adequately Consider Climate, Wildlife Impacts
DENVER -- A federal judge ruled today that the U.S. Bureau of Land 
Management and U.S. Forest Service illegally approved two adjacent 
natural-gas drilling plans in western Colorado, finding that officials 
did not adequately analyze wildlife and climate impacts.

In today's ruling U.S. District Judge Lewis T. Babcock faulted the two 
federal agencies for failing to account for downstream emissions from 
drilling and failing to adequately address potential harm to mule deer 
and elk. The judge said the agencies must clarify the area it used when 
analyzing potential harms to elk and mule deer habitat...
Press Release posted at https://westernlaw.org/news/all-news-updates/


[Must see AOC and her 2:30 polemic of political passion]
*This is not an elitist issue': AOC on Republican inaction on climate 
change -video*
Guardian News - Published on Mar 26, 2019
Congresswomen Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez gives a fiery speech during a 
committee hearing in response to Republicans push-back on her climate 
change policy, The Green New Deal. 'You want to tell people that their 
desire for clean air and clean water is elitist?', yells a impassioned 
Ocasio-Cortez. 'Tell that to the kids in the South Bronx which are 
suffering from the highest rates of childhood asthma in the 
country…You're telling those kids that they are trying to get on a plane 
to Davos? People are dying!'
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m5M8vvEhCFI
- - -
A few quotes:
"This is not an elitist issue, this is a quality of life issue," she 
said. "You want to tell people that their concern and their desire for 
clean air and clean water is elitist? Tell that to the kids in the south 
Bronx, which are suffering from the highest rates of childhood asthma in 
the country.

"Tell that to the families in Flint whose kids have their blood 
ascending in lead levels, their brains are damaged for the rest of their 
lives. Call them elitist."

"This is about American lives, and it should not be partisan. Science 
should not be partisan," she continued, highlighting the importance of 
tackling climate change on both sides of the aisle.

"We talk about cost -- we're going to pay for this whether we pass a 
Green New Deal or not. Because as towns and cities go underwater, as 
wildfires ravage our communities, we are going to pay. And we're either 
going to decide if we're going to pay to react, or if we're going to pay 
to be proactive."
"I'm very sad to say that the government knew that climate change was 
real starting as far back as 1989 when NASA was reporting this. And the 
private sector knew way back in the 1970s. So, we had until around the 
time I was born to address this issue."

"I wish it didn't have to cost so much, but I'm going to turn 30 this 
year and for the entire 30 years of my lifetime we did not make 
substantial investments to prepare out entire country for what we knew 
was coming."
- - -
[summary of her words]
*AOC Torches the Republican Talking Point That Caring About Climate 
Change Is 'Elitist'*
"People are dying" while the GOP helps oil companies and bails out banks.
By Mark Hertsgaard
Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez demonstrated again yesterday 
that she is the best political communicator in the United States when 
she torched congressional Republicans for climate denialism and inaction 
as "vast swaths of the Midwest are drowning" and children in Flint, 
Michigan, are suffering lifelong brain damage from polluted water.

Republican Representative Sean Duffy said in a hearing of the House 
Financial Services Committee that "I think it's rich that we talk about 
how we care about the poor, but all the while we'll sign on to bills 
that dramatically increase the cost of a family to get into a home."

Offered a chance to respond by Representative Maxine Waters, 
Ocasio-Cortez did--and created a viral moment that registered some 3 
million views by early Wednesday morning, The Guardian reported. 
Ocasio-Cortez blasted the notion that caring about the environment is 
elitist. "Tell that to the kids in the South Bronx, who have the highest 
asthma rates in the country," she said.

Urging the United States to "ascend" to the same levels of commitment it 
did in the face of the Great Depression and World War II, Ocasio-Cortez 
said that a Green New Deal is necessary today because US political 
leaders ignored the climate threat for 30 years. Now, as damages mount, 
she added, "The cost of pursuing a Green New Deal will be far less than 
the cost of not pursuing it."
https://www.thenation.com/article/aoc-green-new-deal-mcconnell-speech/
See the CSPAN [long and boring] original 
https://youtu.be/yj9QawZELDw?t=10905
- - - -
[NYT opinion]
*Where's Your Climate Plan, Mr. McConnell?*
The Senate Republican leader staged a sham vote on a Democratic climate 
change resolution, embarrassing only himself.
By Michelle Cottle
Ms. Cottle is a member of the editorial board.
March 26, 2019
For those wondering if it was still possible for the Senate Republican 
leader, Mitch McConnell, to raise his cynicism game, Tuesday's show vote 
on the Green New Deal supplied a resounding "yes."

Of all the pressing business Mr. McConnell could be tackling, he devoted 
precious floor time to the resolution introduced last month by the 
Democrats Ed Markey, the junior senator from Massachusetts, and 
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a House freshman from New York. A grand 
reimagining of America's environmental and economic landscape, the Green 
New Deal is not a policy proposal. It is a statement of values -- a 
nonbinding resolution that even its champions do not expect to become 
law. Ms. Ocasio-Cortez has called it "a vision document."

Which is precisely why Mr. McConnell couldn't resist it.

The Senate majority leader, like so much of his party, has zero interest 
in climate change -- or rather, he has no interest in pursuing policies 
to address what many regard as the defining crisis of our time. Mr. 
McConnell is, however, passionate about making life politically awkward 
for the opposition. With their base voters fired up about climate 
change, dozens of Democratic lawmakers have embraced the Green New Deal, 
including at least half a dozen 2020 presidential contenders. Even so, 
the resolution's sweeping ambitions -- built around a huge 
infrastructure investment and a shift to carbon-free energy -- strike 
more than a few Democrats, especially moderates, as unrealistic and 
politically perilous.

Republicans have been quick to mock the proposal, claiming that 
Democrats are poised to outlaw everything from cars to cows to 
airplanes. Mr. McConnell has been particularly vicious, slamming it as a 
"destructive socialist daydream."
Mr. McConnell sought to raise the stakes on Tuesday by forcing Democrats 
to cast a vote on the controversial measure -- exacerbating intraparty 
tensions in the process.

The ploy fell flat. Most Democrats agreed ahead of time to go with a 
noncommittal vote of "present," thus denying Mr. McConnell his desired 
drama and any meaningful vote count.

Republicans are sure to continue harping on the Green New Deal as a way 
to paint Democrats as out-of-touch extremists. As Senator James Inhofe, 
a proud climate-change denier from Oklahoma, crowed, "It's the gift that 
keeps on giving."

While Mr. Inhofe and President Trump may not believe in climate change, 
a growing majority of Americans care about it a great deal. In its 
latest survey, conducted in December, the Yale Program on Climate Change 
Communication found that just shy of 60 percent of Americans are either 
"alarmed" or "concerned" about the issue, with the number of those 
"alarmed" -- 29 percent -- having doubled since 2013 and risen eight 
points in just the past year. The numbers of "dismissive" and "doubtful" 
respondents have sunk to 9 percent each.

Outside the bubble of the Republican base, Mr. McConnell's political 
stunt may strike many people as shameless, coming as it did as the 
Midwest was being swallowed up by floodwaters. While the role that 
climate change plays in any particular natural disaster is complicated, 
there is widespread scientific agreement that the phenomenon is fueling 
a pattern of ever more extreme weather, from historic floods to 
hurricanes to droughts.

The Green New Deal is by no means a fully baked proposal for combating 
climate change. But for all its flaws, it is a more promising first step 
than the Republican leaders' chosen strategy of inaction and sneering 
denial.
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/26/opinion/mcconnell-green-new-deal.html


[Some action]
*Nancy Pelosi is trying to force Trump to return the US to the Paris 
climate agreement*
Democrats just introduced their first actual climate bill of the new 
Congress.
By Umair Irfan - Mar 27, 2019
After a raucous day of Senate Republicans trolling Democrats on a Green 
New Deal vote, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi on Wednesday morning stepped 
up with a clear message: Climate change is a pillar of House Democrats' 
legislative agenda in the new Congress.

In a press conference, Pelosi announced that House Democrats were 
introducing HR 9, the Climate Action Now Act, which aims to keep the 
United States in the 2015 Paris climate agreement. It's one of the first 
10 bills introduced by the new House majority and will likely come to a 
vote this year.

The suite of proposals from congressional Democrats to fight climate 
change range from pricing carbon dioxide to the expansive Green New Deal 
resolution. But HR 9 is the first actual climate bill -- the others are 
proposals and resolutions -- and Democrats say the fact that it's one of 
the first bills of the new Congress shows how serious they are about 
fighting climate change...
- - -
But, again, these proposals would still have to gain President Trump's 
signature, which seems...unlikely. Where these climate proposals are 
already having an effect is in distinguishing Democratic 2020 
presidential contenders in a crowded field. Some have already come out 
in favor of the Green New Deal while others have staked out less 
ambitious policies. But none can ignore climate change.

"We're laying the foundation for the next Congress to move on climate, 
which, of course, will be impacted by the next election," said Andrea 
McGimsey, the senior director for global warming solutions at 
Environment America.
https://www.vox.com/2019/3/27/18283831/pelosi-climate-change-green-new-deal


[Washington Post opinion]
*Mozambique isn't alone. Rising sea levels threaten millions in the 
developing world...*
- -
The push for progress on reducing greenhouse gas emissions must be 
pursued with unshakable resolve, but it must be accompanied by an 
equally strong push for investment in resilient infrastructure in the 
poorest places on Earth, where adaptation to climate change is now a 
matter of life or death.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2019/03/26/mozambique-isnt-alone-rising-sea-levels-threaten-millions-developing-world/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.fb55bda8e43e
- -
[UNISDR is For developing nations]
*United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction*
It is mandated by the United Nations General Assembly resolution 
(56/195), to serve as the focal point in the United Nations system for 
the coordination of disaster reduction and to ensure synergies among the 
disaster reduction activities of the United Nations system and regional 
organizations and activities in socio‐economic and humanitarian fields. 
It is an organisational unit of the UN Secretariat and is led by the UN 
Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Disaster Risk 
Reduction (SRSG).
https://www.unisdr.org/who-we-are



[Not really the big one]
*The Viking Sky incident - A wake-up call for the Arctic cruise industry?*
When the Viking Sky, with 1,373 people on board, sent out a mayday 
Saturday afternoon after engine trouble stranded the cruise ship in 
stormy waters off the western coast of Norway, rescue services were 
quickly activated...
- - -
With waves too high to deploy rescue boats, Norwegian rescue services 
used six rescue helicopters for some 19 hours to make a collective 30 
trips back and forth from the boat, rescuing passengers and bringing 
them to shore in Fraena, a municipality in More og Romsdal, a county of 
some 261,500 people in western Norway.

Although passengers were injured, including things like bruising, 
trauma, and broken bones, and approximately a dozen were hospitalized, 
there were no fatalities.

By all accounts it was an astoundingly successful response by everyone 
from Norway's search and rescue services, to police to humanitarian 
groups on land.

"This was a bigger incident than even what we've trained for," Trond 
Bjornoy, a search mission controller at Hovedredningssentralen, Norway's 
Joint Rescue Coordination Centre (JRCC), told Eye on the Arctic in phone 
interview on Monday. "We were lucky. There were no fatalities."...
- -
Search mission controller Trond Bjornoy says the JRCC's extensive 
training allowed them to respond rapidly and effectively to the Viking 
Sky incident, but it would not have been the same had the incident 
happened in the Norwegian Arctic.

"This was very demanding for everyone," Bjornoy said. "I can't tell you 
how many of our JRCC were involved. It was just everybody. But if this 
had been in the Arctic? We would not have been able to respond as 
rapidly. The distances are too big. You can't get people in as rapidly."
*Volunteers mobilized *
Anders Thorheim, head of preparedness for the Norwegian Red Cross, says 
the humanitarian organization trains extensively with Norwegian rescue 
services and local authorities, to respond to incidents like the Viking Sky.

In all, the Red Cross ended up mobilizing 240 volunteers to assist in 
the rescue operations this weekend doing everything from receiving 
evacuees and providing first aid and psychological support, to providing 
practical and logistical help, to bringing food and drink to helicopter 
crews during the 19-hour rescue mission.
- -
https://thebarentsobserver.com/en/travel/2019/03/viking-sky-incident-wake-call-arctic-cruise-industry



[longer version]
*Battery Power's Latest Plunge in Costs Threatens Coal, Gas*
March 26, 2019
London and New York, March 26, 2019 - Two technologies that were 
immature and expensive only a few years ago but are now at the center of 
the unfolding low-carbon energy transition have seen spectacular gains 
in cost-competitiveness in the last year.

The latest analysis by research company BloombergNEF (BNEF) shows that 
the benchmark levelized cost of electricity,[1] or LCOE, for lithium-ion 
batteries has fallen 35% to $187 per megawatt-hour since the first half 
of 2018. Meanwhile, the benchmark LCOE for offshore wind has tumbled by 24%.

Onshore wind and photovoltaic solar have also gotten cheaper, their 
respective benchmark LCOE reaching $50 and $57 per megawatt-hour for 
projects starting construction in early 2019, down 10% and 18% on the 
equivalent figures of a year ago.

Elena Giannakopoulou, head of energy economics at BNEF, commented: 
"Looking back over this decade, there have been staggering improvements 
in the cost-competitiveness of these low-carbon options, thanks to 
technology innovation, economies of scale, stiff price competition and 
manufacturing experience.

"Our analysis shows that the LCOE per megawatt-hour for onshore wind, 
solar PV and offshore wind have fallen by 49%, 84% and 56% respectively 
since 2010. That for lithium-ion battery storage has dropped by 76% 
since 2012, based on recent project costs and historical battery pack 
prices."

The most striking finding in this LCOE Update, for the first-half of 
2019, is on the cost improvements in lithium-ion batteries. These are 
opening up new opportunities for them to balance a renewables-heavy 
generation mix.

Batteries co-located with solar or wind projects are starting to 
compete, in many markets and without subsidy, with coal- and gas-fired 
generation for the provision of 'dispatchable power' that can be 
delivered whenever the grid needs it (as opposed to only when the wind 
is blowing, or the sun is shining).

Electricity demand is subject to pronounced peaks and lows inter-day. 
Meeting the peaks has previously been the preserve of technologies such 
as open-cycle gas turbines and gas reciprocating engines, but these are 
now facing competition from batteries with anything from one to four 
hours of energy storage, according to the report.

Tifenn Brandily, energy economics analyst at BNEF, said: "Solar PV and 
onshore wind have won the race to be the cheapest sources of new 'bulk 
generation' in most countries, but the encroachment of clean 
technologies is now going well beyond that, threatening the balancing 
role that gas-fired plant operators, in particular, have been hoping to 
play."

Offshore wind has often been seen as a relatively expensive generation 
option compared to onshore wind or solar PV. However, auction programs 
for new capacity, combined with much larger turbines, have produced 
sharp reductions in capital costs, taking BNEF's global benchmark for 
this technology below $100 per MWh, compared to more than $220 just five 
years ago.

Giannakopoulou said: "The low prices promised by offshore wind tenders 
throughout Europe are now materializing, with several high-profile 
projects reaching financial close in recent months. Its cost decline in 
the last six months is the sharpest we have seen for any technology."

Although the LCOE of solar PV has fallen 18% in the last year, the great 
majority of that decline happened in the third quarter of 2018, when a 
shift in Chinese policy caused there to be a huge global supply glut of 
modules, rather than over the most recent months.

BNEF's LCOE analysis is based on information on real projects starting 
construction and proprietary pricing information from suppliers. Its 
database covers nearly 7,000 projects across 20 technologies (including 
the various types of coal, gas and nuclear generation as well as 
renewables), situated in 46 countries around the world.
https://about.bnef.com/blog/battery-powers-latest-plunge-costs-threatens-coal-gas/


[BBC series]
*Sustainable thinking 16 VIDEOS*
A playlist featuring new, challenging and even visionary thinking around 
climate change and sustainability.
https://www.bbc.com/ideas/playlists/sustainable-thinking
*Imagining a world without fossil fuels*
In this newtopia, former UN climate chief Christiana Figueres outlines 
her vision of a world that's entirely free of fossil fuels.
https://www.bbc.com/ideas/videos/imagining-a-world-without-fossil-fuels/p0639hks


*This Day in Climate History - March 28, 2001 - from D.R. Tucker*
March 28, 2001: President George W. Bush says his administration will 
not honor the Kyoto Protocol.
http://archives.nbclearn.com/portal/site/k-12/flatview?cuecard=238
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