<html>
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <font size="+1"><i>  July 6, 2016  by forwarding this email you help
        keep voters and candidates well-informed about global warming. </i></font><br>
    <br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNEYP-ZJaDVkcGRVF-eDfomaQj2KmA
          sig2-aErlaqrr8oB_OiSLDvipaw did-7221928721881380537"
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2016/jul/05/new-research-climate-may-be-more-sensitive-and-situation-more-dire"
url="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2016/jul/05/new-research-climate-may-be-more-sensitive-and-situation-more-dire"
          id="MAA4AEgCUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">New research:<span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">climate</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>may be more
            sensitive and situation more dire</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">The Guardian</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎4 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779149630790-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">[<a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2016/jul/05/new-research-climate-may-be-more-sensitive-and-situation-more-dire#img-1">Infrared
        image of Earth</a>] They find that the use of sea surface
      temperatures biases the Otto result low by about 9%, and the lack
      of Arctic observations by another 15%. When observations are
      adjusted to estimate surface air temperatures, or when models are
      adjusted to estimate land-ocean surface temperatures, the
      estimated transient climate response from climate models and the
      Otto approach are in close agreement. <span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">...We’re also left with the question, when evaluating
        dangerous global warming, should we consider measured land-ocean
        temperatures, or faster-warming air temperatures? As Ed Hawkins
        notes, if we decide climate targets refer to the latter, it puts
        us about 24% closer to dangerous thresholds. Thus the climate
        situation may be even more, not less urgent than previously
        believed.</b></div>
    <!--EndFragment--><br>
    <!--StartFragment--><font color="#000099"><b><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/jul/06/donald-trump-climate-change-florida-resort">Water
          world: rising tides close in on Trump, the climate change
          denier</a></b></font> <br>
    <font color="#666666" size="-1">The Guardian</font><br>
    <font size="-2">Climate change has barely registered as a 2016
      campaign issue, but in Florida, the state which usually decides
      the presidential election, the waters are lapping at the doors of
      Donald Trump’s real estate empire...Trump’s insouciance in the
      face of overwhelming scientific evidence of climate change – even
      lapping up on his own doorstep – makes him something of an outlier
      in south Florida, where mayors are actively preparing for a future
      under climate change...Trump, who backed climate action in 2009
      but now describes climate change as “bullshit”, ..<br>
      <br>
    </font>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 18px;
        line-height: 21px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-weight:
        bold;"><a target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNHwk8zn5TxJ3OkkkQoTdokTccN_WQ
          sig2-5j1dHdOH0SOo2DFfxIVQqw did--7445100849821748956"
href="https://www.newsecuritybeat.org/2016/07/climate-policy-vs-climate-ethics-debate-justice-global-future/"
url="https://www.newsecuritybeat.org/2016/07/climate-policy-vs-climate-ethics-debate-justice-global-future/"
          id="MAA4FEgAUABgAWoCdXM"
ping="//news.google.com/news/url?sr=1&ct2=us%2F17_0_s_0_1_a&sa=t&usg=AFQjCNHwk8zn5TxJ3OkkkQoTdokTccN_WQ&cid=52779149533677&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsecuritybeat.org%2F2016%2F07%2Fclimate-policy-vs-climate-ethics-debate-justice-global-future%2F&ei=m0Z7V8-CFIvUugKQzpLoAg&sig2=5j1dHdOH0SOo2DFfxIVQqw&rt=HOMEPAGE&vm=STANDARD&bvm=grid&did=-7445100849821748956&sid=54e0d28436673266&st=3&at=dt0"
          style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204); text-decoration: underline;"><span
            class="titletext" style="font-weight: bold;">Climate Policy
            vs <b style="font-weight: bold;">Climate Ethics</b>? A
            Debate on Justice and Our Global Future</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              display: inline-block; white-space: normal;"><span
                class="al-attribution-source" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">New Security Beat (blog)</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              display: inline-block; white-space: normal;"><span
                class="dash-separator" style="font-size: 11px;
                line-height: 13px; color: rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎1 hour ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              display: inline-block;">
              <table id="52779149533677-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">As the international community looks to the Paris climate
      agreement and beyond, a key question emerges: Will strong ethical
      arguments or pragmatic national interest lead to a safe and
      sustainable future?..<br>
    </div>
    <div id="watch-headline-title" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;
      border: 0px; font-size: 13px; display: table; table-layout: fixed;
      width: 823.333px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Roboto, arial,
      sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:
      normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h1 class="watch-title-container" style="margin: 0px; padding:
        0px; border: 0px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 20px; display:
        table-cell; vertical-align: top; width: 823.333px; line-height:
        normal; word-wrap: break-word; background: transparent;"><span
          id="eow-title" class="watch-title" dir="ltr" title="Climate
          Policy and Climate Ethics: A Debate on Justice and our Global
          Future" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
          font-size: 20px; background: transparent;"><a
            href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iy0tkQ_7_-w"><font
              size="-1">Climate Policy and Climate Ethics: A Debate on
              Justice and our Global Future (video)</font></a><br>
        </span></h1>
    </div>
    <font color="#666666" size="-2">YouTube video 2 hours</font><font
      size="-2">...The Paris Agreement last year has been heralded as a
      sea change in global climate change policy. For the first time in
      20 years governments have agreed in principle to limit emissions
      and created a platform to encourage increasingly ambitious
      responses. But is the outcome a just one? And does it
      matter?...Stephen Gardiner, a philosophy professor at the
      University of Washington, and David Weisbach, a law professor at
      the University of Chicago, take up two sides of this debate in the
      new book, Debating Climate Ethics. ...Speaking at the Wilson
      Center on June 15, they traded points about whether an ethical
      framing or a focus on self-interest paves the path for meaningful
      action on climate change.on the human dimensions of climate change
      and the relevance of ethics in creating global climate policy.</font><br>
    <br>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 18px;
        line-height: 21px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNHWcu_5JXQaphct8GZCowcPfrqnPw
          sig2-ff9KACtmQqs737_bHvBCIw did--576306254605905119"
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2016/07/05/this-new-antarctica-study-is-bad-news-for-climate-change-doubters/"
url="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2016/07/05/this-new-antarctica-study-is-bad-news-for-climate-change-doubters/"
          id="MAA4AEgAUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">This new Antarctica study is bad
            news for<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">climate change</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>doubters</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">Washington Post</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎13 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779148961201-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">For a number of years now,<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate change</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>skeptics
      have argued that there's a key part of the Earth's<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>system
      that upends our expectations about<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">global warming</b>, and that is showing trends that
      actually cut in the opposite direction. This<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">...</b></div>
    <br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNFc2yFPQM8xSiAvmX4NHtFmW7O8mg
          sig2-ccvieRzgzRSExVdgEwe0jw did-2266472564516373284"
href="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/climate-change-could-alter-interactions-among-species/"
url="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/climate-change-could-alter-interactions-among-species/"
          id="MAA4AEgEUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: underline;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;"><b style="font-weight: bold;">Climate
              Change</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Could
            Alter Interactions Among Species</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">Scientific American</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎27 minutes ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="0-sharebar" class="share-bar-table yesscript"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; font-family:
                arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed; display:
                inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left: 8px;"
                cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">From plants and crustaceans to birds and mammals, species
      across the food chain in the United Kingdom are shifting how they
      respond to seasonal changes, and British researchers say<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate change</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>is
      a major reason why. Stephen Thackeray, a lake ...</div>
    <!--EndFragment--><br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 18px;
        line-height: 21px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNEwoYoB-xcCiNgYzx7_dbtc87VrCQ
          sig2-tVzJHAVfv9QwcEQ895eQmg did-3475837845168034209"
href="http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/can-new-york-be-saved-in-the-era-of-global-warming-20160705"
url="http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/can-new-york-be-saved-in-the-era-of-global-warming-20160705"
          id="MAA4AEgFUABgAWoCdXN6AA"
ping="//news.google.com/news/url?sr=1&ct2=us%2F1_0_s_5_1_a&sa=t&usg=AFQjCNEwoYoB-xcCiNgYzx7_dbtc87VrCQ&cid=null&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fpolitics%2Fnews%2Fcan-new-york-be-saved-in-the-era-of-global-warming-20160705&ei=fsd7V_jPApe0hAHUrbrIDw&sig2=tVzJHAVfv9QwcEQ895eQmg&rt=SECTION&vm=STANDARD&bvm=section&did=3475837845168034209&sid=a985a5a2ee2eddc9&st=3&at=dt0"
          style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span
            class="titletext" style="font-weight: bold;">Can New York Be
            Saved in the Era of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">Global Warming</b>?</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">RollingStone.com</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎1 hour ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="0-sharebar" class="share-bar-table yesscript"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; font-family:
                arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed; display:
                inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left: 8px;"
                cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">"The problem for New York is,<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate science</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>is
      getting better and better, and storm intensity and<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">sea-level-rise</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>projections
      are getting more and more alarming," says Chris Ward, the former
      executive director of the Port Authority of New York and New<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">...</b></div>
    <!--EndFragment--><br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNEMDwOqHv2fNpmGRVx7z6rC7TUUiw
          sig2-BBplYnnQ5F2xpG67Pp-8-w did--393467137956260412"
href="https://www.greenbiz.com/article/5-emerging-trends-climate-resilience"
url="https://www.greenbiz.com/article/5-emerging-trends-climate-resilience"
          id="MAA4AEgJUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">5 emerging trends in<span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">climate</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>resilience</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">GreenBiz</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎6 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779149706707-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">For example, in Pittwater, Australia, permission for
      development is "only granted once the local council is satisfied
      that<b style="font-weight: normal;">sea level rise</b>, coastal
      erosion and recession, or change of flooding patterns as a result
      of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
        style="font-weight: normal;">climate change</b><span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>have been considered<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">...</b></div>
    <!--EndFragment--><br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNGzh6Tvm1AeMSZXC2gKB0U71L62Pg
          sig2-UXE_CTrzmoG3G0WReJLH3Q did--6625230531886648684"
href="http://www.climatecentral.org/news/decision-on-climate-plan-jolts-carbon-prices-20497"
url="http://www.climatecentral.org/news/decision-on-climate-plan-jolts-carbon-prices-20497"
          id="MAA4AEgGUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">Court Decision on<span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">Climate</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Plan Jolts Carbon
            Prices</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">Climate Central</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎4 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779149595853-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">A temporary halt to the federal government's plan to cut
      electric power plant emissions has caused carbon prices in the
      Northeast's only cap-and-trade program to plummet, according to
      the U.S.</div>
    <!--EndFragment--><br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNFHOcmkDhEeXjjfLVtdkywtOEDkAg
          sig2-HPMN995oF9irA6WnBkPy2Q did--6756146579643748384"
href="http://journalistsresource.org/studies/environment/energy/carbon-tax-greenhouse-gas-climate"
url="http://journalistsresource.org/studies/environment/energy/carbon-tax-greenhouse-gas-climate"
          id="MAA4AEgIUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">Carbon tax and pricing<span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">greenhouse gas</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>emissions: Research
            and perspectives</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">Journalist's Resource</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎6 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779149320577-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">Such a tax, which would assign a fee to carbon dioxide
      emissions because of their detrimental impact on the atmosphere
      and contributions to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
        style="font-weight: normal;">climate change</b>, has long
      appealed to a diverse mix of people of varying political
      ideologies, from groups on<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
        style="font-weight: normal;">...</b></div>
    <!--EndFragment--><br>
                 ========================  ####
    =============================== <br>
    <blockquote> <small>Links are gleaned from various internet news
        sources by Richard Pauli</small><small> for   <a
          class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://TheClimate.Vote">http://TheClimate.Vote</a>  
        delivering succinct information for citizens and responsible
        governments of all levels.  Fair use asserted.</small>
      <blockquote><small>The new .VOTE domain is designed to help 
          voters, elected officials, governments, candidates, citizens
          and organizations exchange information   .VOTE and .VOTO sites
          are designed to support more honest political discourse.  </small><br>
        <small> </small><br>
        <small> This domain must be used for democratic and election
          purposes and cannot be used solely for commercial purposes.  </small><small>Audits
          will be performed regularly to ensure compliance with the
          policies.    </small><small> </small><br>
      </blockquote>
      <small> </small><small>Forward this email to your representatives
        and candidates  and </small><font size="-1">you may
        subscribe/unsubscribe at  <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
          href="https://pairlist10.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/theclimate.vote">https://pairlist10.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/theclimate.vote</a></font><small> 
        The list membership is confidential and records are scrupulously
        restricted to this mailing list.  </small> </blockquote>
  </body>
</html>