<html>
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
      <font size="+1"><i>Forward this email to keep voters and
        candidates well-informed about global warming  July 23, 2016</i></font><br>
    <br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 18px;
        line-height: 21px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNEzg6h6N68klvBzxWgCjYQNRn3gYA
          sig2-YTna3Q89ZC7htB8Ld38B1A did-2708872261844657634"
href="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/companies-should-be-required-to-reveal-climate-risks/"
url="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/companies-should-be-required-to-reveal-climate-risks/"
          id="MAA4AEgAUABgAWoCdXN6AA"
ping="//news.google.com/news/url?sr=1&ct2=us%2F1_0_s_0_1_a&sa=t&usg=AFQjCNEzg6h6N68klvBzxWgCjYQNRn3gYA&cid=52779165624903&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scientificamerican.com%2Farticle%2Fcompanies-should-be-required-to-reveal-climate-risks%2F&ei=ZliSV4j0EIaNhQGG9p24Bw&sig2=YTna3Q89ZC7htB8Ld38B1A&rt=SECTION&vm=STANDARD&bvm=section&did=2708872261844657634&sid=a985a5a2ee2eddc9&st=3&at=dt0"
          style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span
            class="titletext" style="font-weight: bold;">Former Treasury
            Chiefs Tell SEC to Crack Down on Climate</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">Scientific American</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎3 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779165624903-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);"><b>Three former Treasury secretaries say firms are not
        giving investors honest information...</b>A revision could
      require companies to disclose far more about<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate change</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and
      other environmental risks than ever before...Federal law requires
      companies to tell investors about risks that may significantly
      affect their business. Still, public companies' financial
      statements often are vague, and multiple firms are known to use
      verbatim answers when explaining how a given risk relates to their
      operations..."Companies continue to disclose these risks poorly,
      if at all, using mostly boilerplate language that fails to inform
      or suit investors' needs," <br>
    </div>
    <!--EndFragment--><br>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNEdZBqNCqRGQOeTrRylSO25Ddfm9A
          sig2-7KBek9_w9IPw2VJQ0Hk-sA did--2582596607614232677"
href="http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2016/07/22/3801094/democratic-platform-climate-wwii-mobilization/"
url="http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2016/07/22/3801094/democratic-platform-climate-wwii-mobilization/"
          id="MAA4AEgNUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: underline;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">Democratic Platform Calls For
            WWII-Scale Mobilization To Solve<span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">Climate</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Crisis</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">ThinkProgress</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎3 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779164075278-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">The platform makes for the starkest possible contrast with
      a party that just nominated Donald Trump - a man who has called<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate change</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>a
      hoax invented by and for the Chinese, who has denied basic reality
      such as the drought in California, and who<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">has vowed to (try to) scuttle the unanimous agreement
        by the world’s nations in Paris to take whatever measures are
        necessary to avert catastrophic warming and keep total warming
        “well below 2°C.<b>"</b>...The final draft of the platform —
        which must still be approved by the Democratic National
        Convention next week — also calls for a price on CO2 and other
        greenhouse gases: <b>"</b>Democrats believe that carbon
        dioxide, methane, and other greenhouse gases should be priced to
        reflect their negative externalities, and to accelerate the
        transition to a clean energy economy and help meet our climate
        goals.<b>"</b><br>
      </b><br>
    </div>
    <!--StartFragment-->
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNEkcVfKqsGkDQrEsDbOBzylIIUYlA
          sig2-Vi49y4GnDW_tEhTR_XF5LQ did-602688909021186911"
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/07/22/oil-lobby-paid-washington-post-and-atlantic-to-host-climate-change-deniers-at-rnc/"
url="https://theintercept.com/2016/07/22/oil-lobby-paid-washington-post-and-atlantic-to-host-climate-change-deniers-at-rnc/"
          id="MAA4AEgDUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">Oil Lobby Paid Washington Post
            and Atlantic to Host<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">Climate-Change</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Deniers at RNC</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">The Intercept</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎1 hour ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="0-sharebar" class="share-bar-table yesscript"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; font-family:
                arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed; display:
                inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left: 8px;"
                cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);"><b>Evidence of human-made climate change is so conclusive
        that it’s wrong for journalists to treat its denial like a
        reasonable point of view. But it is a new low for major media
        groups to sell their brand to lobbyists and let climate truthers
        go unchallenged</b>....And The Atlantic was hardly alone. At the
      Republican National Convention, the American Petroleum Institute
      also paid the Washington Post and Politico to host panel
      conversations where API literature was distributed, API
      representatives gave opening remarks, and not one speaker was an
      environmentalist, climate expert, scientists, or Democrat.....The
      event was sponsored by the American Petroleum Institute, the
      lobbying arm of fossil fuel giants like ExxonMobil, Chevron, and
      ConocoPhilips....Johnson, a climate denier and influential member
      of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, spoke of a future
      when American scientists “solve these big problems” and “figure
      out how to harness the sun’s energy, and store it up, so that we
      can put it out over time.” His hypothetical invention, of course,
      is called a battery, and was invented over 200 years ago...Instead
      of balancing Johnson with an environmentalist or a<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>scientist,
      The Atlantic paired Johnson with another notorious<span
        class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b style="font-weight:
        normal;">climate</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>denier:
      Rep. Kevin Cramer, R-N.D., who is an energy adviser to Donald
      Trump. Cramer has called<b style="font-weight: normal;">global
        warming</b> ...The Washington Post’s discussion was hosted at a
      swanky brewpub the newspaper rented out for the week, a stone’s
      throw from the main entrance to the Quicken Loans Arena where the
      convention was held. The American Petroleum Institute was also an
      underwriter for the rental, and the brewpub offered guests free
      hors d’oeuvres, an open bar, and complimentary massages in a side
      room. API literature was stacked on tables, including the check-in
      desk....Not to be outdone, Politico rented out the entire 21st
      floor of a high-rise hotel and offered guests hits from a
      prominently featured “flavored oxygen bar.” At Politico‘s
      API-sponsored event, the oil lobbying group’s CEO, Jack Gerard,
      opened the event by telling the audience that “the United States
      has become the superpower of energy in the world.”  - Alex Emmons<br>
      <br>
      <!--StartFragment-->
      <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px
        32px 1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
        sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal;
        font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing:
        normal; line-height: 17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left;
        text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
        widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
        background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
        <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 18px;
          line-height: 21px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
            target="_blank" class="article
            usg-AFQjCNGlcSuge8E53Zri9gevBdGM_HNAlg
            sig2-Pm7GgCBMuNO9SS_udlgsOQ did--7254259427719353149"
href="https://insideclimatenews.org/news/21072016/sizzling-midwest-heat-wave-future-climate-change-global-warming-noaa"
url="https://insideclimatenews.org/news/21072016/sizzling-midwest-heat-wave-future-climate-change-global-warming-noaa"
            id="MAA4AEgPUABgAWoCdXN6AA"
ping="//news.google.com/news/url?sr=1&ct2=us%2F1_0_s_15_1_a&sa=t&usg=AFQjCNGlcSuge8E53Zri9gevBdGM_HNAlg&cid=null&url=https%3A%2F%2Finsideclimatenews.org%2Fnews%2F21072016%2Fsizzling-midwest-heat-wave-future-climate-change-global-warming-noaa&ei=L_uSV7i0IMXCuQKGu7fAAQ&sig2=Pm7GgCBMuNO9SS_udlgsOQ&rt=SECTION&vm=STANDARD&bvm=section&did=-7254259427719353149&sid=a985a5a2ee2eddc9&st=3&at=dt0"
            style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span
              class="titletext" style="font-weight: bold;">Sizzling
              Midwest Feels a Preview of a Hotter Future<b
                style="font-weight: bold;">Climate</b></span></a></h2>
      </div>
      <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px
        32px 2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
        sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal;
        font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing:
        normal; line-height: 17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left;
        text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
        widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
        background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
        <table class="al-attribution single-line-height"
          style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial,
          sans-serif; color: rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0"
          cellspacing="0">
          <tbody>
            <tr>
              <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
                style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
                white-space: nowrap;"><span
                  class="al-attribution-source" style="white-space:
                  nowrap;">InsideClimate News</span></td>
              <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
                style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
                white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                  style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                  rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                    class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                  class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                  nowrap;">‎18 hours ago‎</span></td>
              <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
                style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
                <table id="0-sharebar" class="share-bar-table yesscript"
                  style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; font-family:
                  arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed; display:
                  inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left: 8px;"
                  cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tbody>
                    <tr>
                      <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                        style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                        cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                      </td>
                      <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                        middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer;
                        width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                      </td>
                      <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                        middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer;
                        width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                      </td>
                      <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                        middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer;
                        width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                      </td>
                    </tr>
                  </tbody>
                </table>
              </td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </div>
      <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
        padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
        sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal;
        font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing:
        normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
        text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
        word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
        background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Extreme heat waves like
        the current string of scorching days in the Midwest have become
        more frequent worldwide in the last 60 years, and climate
        scientists expect that human-caused global warming will
        exacerbate the dangerous trend in coming decades. It comes with
        potentially life-threatening consequences for millions of
        people...Research has shown that overall mortality increases by
        4 percent during heat waves compared to normal days in the U.S.
        A study in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives in 2011
        suggested that rising summer temperatures could kill up to 2,200
        more people per year in Chicago alone during the last two
        decades of the 21st century.<span class="Apple-converted-space">
        </span><b style="font-weight: normal;">...The Midwest heatwave
          is peaking just as NOAA announced that last month was the
          warmest June on record for Earth. It was the 14th consecutive
          month that the average global temperature record was broken,
          making it the longest streak of record-warm months in 137
          years, according to the agency's monthly state of the climate
          report. Averaged across land and sea surfaces, the global
          temperature was 1.62 degrees Fahrenheit above the 20th century
          average, topping the record set just last year. The last time
          the global temperature for June was below average was in 1976.</b></div>
      <!--EndFragment--><br>
    </div>
    <a target="_blank" class="article
      usg-AFQjCNEakDRNQ65uJ2VFfjwV0zUlP--lDA sig2-N6fcFtHf4bmW6APiAPj1Fg
      did-6434155143098101275"
href="http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change-global-warming-greenland-ice-melting-rate-sea-levels-rise-a7147846.html"
url="http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change-global-warming-greenland-ice-melting-rate-sea-levels-rise-a7147846.html"
      id="MAA4AEgMUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
      text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
        style="font-weight: bold;"><b style="font-weight: bold;">Climate
          change</b>: Greenland loses a trillion tonnes of ice in four
        years as melting rate triples</span></a>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">The Independent</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎16 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779164721940-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">It's no news that Greenland is in serious trouble - but
      now, new research has helped quantify just how bad its problems
      are. A satellite study, published last week in the journal
      Geophysical Research Letters, suggests that the Greenland ice
      sheet lost<span class="Apple-converted-space"> a whopping 1
        trillion tonnes of ice between the years 2011 and 2014 alone.
        And a big portion of it came from just five glaciers, about
        which scientists now have more cause to worry than ever.  </span></div>
    <br>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNGYjuEs4lN-jswBjhX30ghm0_5G7w
          sig2-mgY4KYrwWthY8O0vt8qncg did-455734232699563455"
          href="http://phys.org/news/2016-07-north-american-forests-climate.html"
url="http://phys.org/news/2016-07-north-american-forests-climate.html"
          id="MAA4AEgTUABgAWoCdXN6AA" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">North American forests unlikely
            to save us from<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">climate change</b>, study finds</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">Phys.Org</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎Jul 20, 2016‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779164000647-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;
                      visibility: visible;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px; visibility: hidden;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">Forests take up 25-30 percent of human-caused emissions of
      carbon dioxide—a strong<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
        style="font-weight: normal;">greenhouse gas</b>—and are
      therefore considered to play a crucial role in mitigating the
      speed and magnitude of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
        style="font-weight: normal;">climate change</b>. However, a new
      study that combines future<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
        style="font-weight: normal;">...The study calls into question
        previous conclusions about how forests will respond to warmer
        average temperatures, increased greenhouse gas emissions, and
        shifting rainfall patterns..."In Alaska, for example, where
        trees have been projected to respond positively to warming
        temperatures under the boreal greening effect, we see that trees
        are now responding negatively instead," Evans said. "Trees in
        very high latitudes are limited by cold temperatures, so yes, in
        warmer years they grow more, but there is a tipping point, and
        once they go past that, a warmer climate becomes a bad thing
        instead of a good thing."..."It's like a thermostat gone bad,"
        Evans said. "Forests act as a carbon sink by taking carbon
        dioxide out of atmosphere, but the more the climate is warming,
        the slower the trees are growing, the less carbon they suck up,
        the faster the climate is changing."<b>  </b>Read more at: <a
          class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://phys.org/news/2016-07-north-american-forests-climate.html#jCp">http://phys.org/news/2016-07-north-american-forests-climate.html#jCp</a></b></div>
    <br>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-title-wrapper" style="margin: 0px 32px
      1px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 18px;
        line-height: 21px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><a
          target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNEulTPYFGdH0wMTdAVSyYp4DhrC0g
          sig2-gWvbbiZNrmnauwOmq2-XTw did--8328649831611442023"
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/07/21/republicans-in-cleveland-deny-climate-change-as-arctic-snow-turns-pink/"
url="https://theintercept.com/2016/07/21/republicans-in-cleveland-deny-climate-change-as-arctic-snow-turns-pink/"
          id="MAA4AEgAUABgAWoCdXN6AA"
ping="//news.google.com/news/url?sr=1&ct2=us%2F1_0_s_0_1_a&sa=t&usg=AFQjCNEulTPYFGdH0wMTdAVSyYp4DhrC0g&cid=52779163608509&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftheintercept.com%2F2016%2F07%2F21%2Frepublicans-in-cleveland-deny-climate-change-as-arctic-snow-turns-pink%2F&ei=KXqRV9igMYaNhQGG9p24Bw&sig2=gWvbbiZNrmnauwOmq2-XTw&rt=SECTION&vm=STANDARD&bvm=section&did=-8328649831611442023&sid=a985a5a2ee2eddc9&st=3&at=dt0"
          style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span
            class="titletext" style="font-weight: bold;">Republicans in
            Cleveland Deny<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">Climate Change</b><span
              class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>as Arctic Snow Turns
            Pink</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-article-source-wrapper" style="margin: 2px 32px
      2px 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif;
      font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;
      font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height:
      17.472px; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;
      text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
      word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
      background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
      <table class="al-attribution single-line-height" style="font-size:
        11px; line-height: 13px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; color:
        rgb(153, 153, 153);" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell source-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 0px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="al-attribution-source"
                style="white-space: nowrap;">The Intercept</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell timestamp-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;
              white-space: nowrap;"><span class="dash-separator"
                style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 13px; color:
                rgb(153, 153, 153);"> -<span
                  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span
                class="al-attribution-timestamp" style="white-space:
                nowrap;">‎7 hours ago‎</span></td>
            <td class="al-attribution-cell sharebar-cell"
              style="vertical-align: middle; padding-right: 6px;">
              <table id="52779163608509-sharebar" class="share-bar-table
                yesscript" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 0;
                font-family: arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed;
                display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left:
                8px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell sharebox-cell"
                      style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 1px;
                      cursor: pointer; width: 17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                    <td class="share-bar-cell" style="vertical-align:
                      middle; padding: 0px 1px; cursor: pointer; width:
                      17px; height: 16px;"><br>
                    </td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div class="esc-lead-snippet-wrapper" style="line-height: 1.2em;
      padding-left: 1px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial,
      sans-serif; font-size: 13.44px; font-style: normal; font-variant:
      normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255);">Donald Trump's reported top pick for energy secretary, oil
      and fracking billionaire Harold Hamm, declared on the Republican
      National Convention stage on Wednesday night, “Every time we can't
      drill a well in America, terrorism is being funded...Most of the
      congressional Republicans that believe in addressing climate
      change stayed home from the convention...Meanwhile, scientists
      noted that the earth’s clouds had changed shape, growing taller
      and moving away from the tropics toward the poles, encouraging
      drier weather in the subtropics.</div>
                 ========================  ####
    =============================== <br>
    <blockquote> <small>Links are gleaned from various internet news
        sources by Richard Pauli</small><small> for   <a
          class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://TheClimate.Vote">http://TheClimate.Vote</a>  
        delivering succinct information for citizens and responsible
        governments of all levels.  Fair use asserted.</small>
      <blockquote><small>The new .VOTE domain is designed to help 
          voters, elected officials, governments, candidates, citizens
          and organizations exchange information   .VOTE and .VOTO sites
          are designed to support more honest political discourse.  </small><br>
        <small> </small><br>
        <small> This domain must be used for democratic and election
          purposes and cannot be used solely for commercial purposes.  </small><small>Audits
          will be performed regularly to ensure compliance with the
          policies.    </small><small> </small><br>
      </blockquote>
      <small> </small><small>Forward this email to your representatives
        and candidates  and </small><font size="-1">you may
        subscribe/unsubscribe at  <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
          href="https://pairlist10.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/theclimate.vote">https://pairlist10.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/theclimate.vote</a></font><small> 
        The list membership is confidential and records are scrupulously
        restricted to this mailing list.  </small> </blockquote>
  </body>
</html>