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    <font size="+1"><i>June 23, 2017</i></font><br>
    <br>
    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
      href="https://twitter.com/climatebrad/status/877716353725206528">https://twitter.com/climatebrad/status/877716353725206528</a><br>
    Brad Johnson   @climatebrad<br>
    I never know whether to be amused or just sad when deniers compare
    today's heat waves to that of the 1930s.  Here's June 1934 vs 2016<br>
    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
      href="https://twitter.com/climatebrad/status/877716353725206528">https://twitter.com/climatebrad</a><br>
    <br>
    <br>
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      <h2 class="esc-lead-article-title" style="font-size: 16px;
        line-height: 18px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-weight:
        bold;"><a target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNHmw6Sel9Oy_daQMVI_fCO5Lvg-nA
          sig2-zMHBEg2hbSY-c9J1_qnMUA did--521277789171603361"
href="http://www.climatecentral.org/news/climate-change-altering-droughts-us-21563"
          id="MAA4DEgBUABgAWoCdXM" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;"><b style="font-weight: bold;">Climate
              Change</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Altering
            Droughts, Impacts Across US</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    The stakes are high. Extreme drought across the U.S. has contributed
    to tens of thousands of job losses, unpredictable and often extreme
    rainfall and devastating wildfires that have left behind many
    millions of charred acres of land and billions of dollars in
    property losses. Study author Richard Heim, Jr., a researcher at the
    National Centers for Environmental Information at NOAA, compared a
    nationwide series of dry spells beginning in 1998 to two other
    devastating droughts in the 1930s and 1950s, including the Dust
    Bowl....<br>
    "Most droughts are a bit quirky in their character, and all droughts
    impact a different society and economy than their predecessors
    making each drought and its lessons substantially unique," Lund
    said. "Still, it is very likely that higher temperatures will worsen
    the severity of droughts."<br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.climatecentral.org/news/climate-change-altering-droughts-us-21563">http://www.climatecentral.org/news/climate-change-altering-droughts-us-21563</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
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        bold;"><a target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNFTl7GTVOr4AUI9kBoxSCNi29jC2w
          sig2-MEnDheXKPa3RNcK3rDuHWA did-3222461996281757265"
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/trumps-putdown-of-wind-energy-whips-up-a-backlash-in-iowa/2017/06/22/4e299a9a-578b-11e7-840b-512026319da7_story.html"
          id="MAA4AkgCUABgAWoCdXM" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">Trump's putdown of wind energy
            whips up a backlash in Iowa</span></a></h2>
    </div>
    Trump was talking up his support for coal during his speech in Cedar
    Rapids on Wednesday night when he said: "I don't want to just hope
    the wind blows to light up your homes and your factories." He paused
    before adding, "as the birds fall to the ground," a reference to
    birds killed by turbines.<br>
    The remark drew some cheers and laughs inside the arena but didn't
    go over well across Iowa, where the rapid growth of the state's wind
    energy industry has been a bipartisan success story.
    Environmentalists and politicians said the president's suggestion
    that wind is unreliable was outdated and off-base, and noted that
    bird deaths have been minimized and aren't a source of controversy
    in Iowa....<br>
    In the most ever for any state, Iowa last year generated 36.6
    percent of its electricity from wind. That figure is expected to
    keep growing, with the state's two largest utilities having already
    started $4 billion in additional wind expansion projects...<br>
    <font size="-2" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/trumps-putdown-of-wind-energy-whips-up-a-backlash-in-iowa/2017/06/22/4e299a9a-578b-11e7-840b-512026319da7_story.html">https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/trumps-putdown-of-wind-energy-whips-up-a-backlash-in-iowa/2017/06/22/4e299a9a-578b-11e7-840b-512026319da7_story.html</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <font color="#000099"><b><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jun/21/top-global-banks-still-lend-billions-extract-fossil-fuels"><br>
          <font color="#000099">"</font>Top global banks still lend
          billions to extract fossil fuels<font color="#000099">"</font></a></b></font><br>
    Rainforest Action Network, BankTrack, Sierra Club, and Oil Change
    International released the 8th annual fossil fuel finance report
    card, Banking on Climate Change, in collaboration with 28
    organizations around the world. The report finds that 2016 saw a
    steep fall in bank funding for extreme fossil fuels - and yet, with
    near-failing grades on their policies to rein in fossil fuel
    investments, big banks lack guardrails to prevent a future rise in
    financing these destructive, risky sectors that should be the first
    to go in the energy transition.  <br>
    You can read the report and interact with the data at <a
      href="https://www.ran.org/banking_on_climate_change">www.ran.org/bankingonclimatechange</a>.<br>
    In addition to detailing the $290 billion that 37 big banks poured
    into extreme fossil fuels in the past 3 years, the report card
    grades bank on their policies, and highlights key case studies: the
    Keystone XL and Trans Mountain tar sands pipelines, Peabody Energy's
    bankruptcy, coal mining in Poland, coal power expansion plans in
    Vietnam and the Philippines, LNG terminals in Maryland and Texas'
    Rio Grande Valley, and the Dakota Access Pipeline.<br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jun/21/top-global-banks-still-lend-billions-extract-fossil-fuels">https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jun/21/top-global-banks-still-lend-billions-extract-fossil-fuels</a></font><br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
        href="https://www.ran.org/banking_on_climate_change">https://www.ran.org/banking_on_climate_change</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <font color="#000099"><b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://theconversation.com/climate-change-is-shrinking-the-colorado-river-76280">Climate
          change is shrinking the Colorado River</a></b></font><br>
    It takes years to implement new water agreements, so states, cities
    and major water users should start to plan now for significant
    temperature-induced flow declines. With the Southwest's ample
    renewable energy resources and low costs for producing solar power,
    we can also lead the way in reducing greenhouse gas emissions,
    inducing other regions to do the same. Failing to act on climate
    change means accepting the very high risk that the Colorado River
    Basin will continue to dry up into the future.<br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://theconversation.com/climate-change-is-shrinking-the-colorado-river-76280">https://theconversation.com/climate-change-is-shrinking-the-colorado-river-76280</a><br>
    <br>
    <br>
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        line-height: 21px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-weight:
        bold;"><a target="_blank" class="article
          usg-AFQjCNFb7vhvsqyLh6GwTZaaypL9cq_uFg
          sig2-gv1UUEyak5X1aY3Pf7oiFw did--7590987377774839572"
href="http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2017/jun/22/rick-perry/rick-perry-wrongly-downplays-human-role-climate-ch/"
          id="MAA4DEgAUABgAWoCdXM" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);
          text-decoration: none;"><span class="titletext"
            style="font-weight: bold;">Rick Perry wrongly downplays
            human role in<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b
              style="font-weight: bold;">climate change</b></span></a></h2>
    </div>
    Energy Secretary Rick Perry downplayed the role of human activity in
    the recent rise in the Earth's temperature, saying natural causes
    are likely the main driver of climate change.<br>
    Perry was asked in a CNBC interview if he believed carbon dioxide
    was the "primary control knob" for the earth's temperature.<br>
    "No. Most likely the primary control knob is the ocean waters and
    this environment that we live in," Perry said in the June 19
    interview.<br>
    Perry's claim contradicts settled science. While natural factors
    certainly affect the climate, human factors are the main contributor
    to global warming, and carbon dioxide has acted as the "primary
    control knob" governing the earth's relatively recent uptick in
    temperature.<br>
    We rate Perry's statement False.<br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2017/jun/22/rick-perry/rick-perry-wrongly-downplays-human-role-climate-ch">http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2017/jun/22/rick-perry/rick-perry-wrongly-downplays-human-role-climate-ch</a></font>/<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
      href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1dc6t94MdtM">(video)
      Alarming Rise in Methane Gas Has a Bigger Impact on Climate Change
      Than We Ever Thought</a><br>
    Richard Aguilar    Published on Jun 18, 2017<br>
    SUBSCRIBE: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
      href="https://goo.gl/w3A8IS">https://goo.gl/w3A8IS</a><br>
    60 gas leaks found in Medina apartment.<br>
    New Report Details Alarming Rise in Methane Gas.<br>
    Ancient Earth Wasn't Surrounded By Methane Gas.<br>
    Climate change- permafrost meltdown raises risk of catastrophic
    global warming.<br>
    A river on fire!- MP sets fire to methane gas on Condamine river,
    Australia.<br>
    Methane gas threatening to slow efforts to slow climate change.<br>
    Methane Leaks From Oil and Gas Wells Now Top Polluters.<br>
    Scientists Find 7,000 Methane 'Bubbles' Trapped Underground in
    Siberia.<br>
    Tons of Methane Gas Might Cost the World $60 Trillion.<br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
      href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1dc6t94MdtM">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1dc6t94MdtM</a><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.carbontracker.org/report/2-degrees-of-separation-transition-risk-for-oil-and-gas-in-a-low-carbon-world/">Report:
        Fossil fuel companies face big loses as world transitions to
        low-carbon economy</a></b><br>
    "Sticking with the growth-at-all-costs scenario just doesn't add up
    for shareholder value when policy and technology are heading in the
    opposite direction."<br>
    Thirty percent of investments planned by oil and gas majors over the
    next decade could be wasted if the world economy retools to cap
    global warming at two degrees Celsius, researchers warned Wednesday.<br>
    The two-degree target is the cornerstone of the 196-nation Paris
    Agreement, inked in 2015. President Trump has announced the US is
    withdrawing from the agreement - warning it will hurt the country's
    economy - but other nations are proceeding to meet its goals.<br>
    The new report, "Two degrees of separation: Transition risk for
    upstream oil and gas in a low-carbon world," suggests some big
    energy companies are failing to adjust their businesses to meet the
    low-carbon economy required by the agreement - and could end up with
    problems as a result.<br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.carbontracker.org/report/2-degrees-of-separation-transition-risk-for-oil-and-gas-in-a-low-carbon-world/">http://www.carbontracker.org/report/2-degrees-of-separation-transition-risk-for-oil-and-gas-in-a-low-carbon-world/</a>
    </font><br>
    <br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/06/22/climate/95-degree-day-maps.html">https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/06/22/climate/95-degree-day-maps.html</a><br>
    <br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/20/business/flying-climate-change.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/20/business/flying-climate-change.html</a><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <font size="-2"><b><a class="ehs-post-title"
          href="http://newsletters.dailyclimate.org/t/275783/142179/207218/0/"
          style="color:#26a; text-decoration:none; font-size:1.5em"
          target="_blank">Branson: The world is 'baffled' by Trump's
          climate stance.</a></b></font> <br>
    <span class="ehs-post-lede">British billionaire Richard Branson said
      business leaders were left dumbfounded by President Trump's
      decision to withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Climate Agreement.</span><br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
        href="http://newsletters.dailyclimate.org/t/275783/142179/207218/0/">http://newsletters.dailyclimate.org/t/275783/142179/207218/0/</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <font size="-2"><b><a class="ehs-post-title"
          href="http://newsletters.dailyclimate.org/t/275783/142179/207209/0/"
          style="color:#26a; text-decoration:none; font-size:1.5em"
          target="_blank">A first-of-its-kind clean coal plant may not
          burn coal at all.</a></b></font><br>
     A first-of-its-kind "clean coal" power plant that utility owner
    Southern Co. spent years constructing in Mississippi may end up
    burning no coal at all - and instead just run like a natural gas
    generator. Bloomberg News.  <br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
        href="http://newsletters.dailyclimate.org/t/275783/142179/207209/0/">http://newsletters.dailyclimate.org/t/275783/142179/207209/0/</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2017/jun/21/to-lead-on-climate-leave-the-ivy-tower">To
        lead on climate, leave the ivy tower</a></b><br>
    On behalf of students and alumni from all Ivy-Plus universities, we
    call on our institutions to join the "We Are Still In" coalition<br>
    Ralien Bekkers, Hillary Aidun, Emily Wier, Geoffrey Supran<br>
    @GeoffreySupran<br>
    Wednesday 21 June 2017 06.00 EDT Last modified on Wednesday 21 June
    2017 06.03 EDT<br>
    America's top universities expend considerable efforts to lead in
    the rankings, but last week they fell short-missing a critical
    opportunity to show moral leadership on climate change. If top
    schools want to lead on climate action, they should join the "We Are
    Still In" coalition, a collection of states, cities, businesses, and
    universities promising to support the Paris Climate Agreement...<br>
    President Trump's decision to pull out of the international climate
    accord was swiftly rejected by local and state officials, as well as
    members of the business and academic community. Over 1,000 leaders
    have signed on to the "We Are Still In" pledge-including mayors and
    governors representing about 120 million people. More than 200
    colleges and universities have joined. Leadership from these
    institutions sends a powerful message to President Trump and the
    globe: even if the federal government reneges on its international
    commitments, Americans are stepping up to fill the gap...<br>
    Unfortunately, our 11 academic institutions-the "Ivy-Plus"
    group-were not on that list (Columbia was the lone member of the
    Ivy-Plus group to sign both coalition statements). <br>
    <font size="-1" color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2017/jun/21/to-lead-on-climate-leave-the-ivy-tower">https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2017/jun/21/to-lead-on-climate-leave-the-ivy-tower</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <font size="+1"><b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.nytimes.com/1988/06/24/us/global-warming-has-begun-expert-tells-senate.html">This
          Day in Climate History June 23, 1988 </a> -  from D.R. Tucker</b></font><br>
    <font size="+1">June 23, 1988: NASA scientist James Hansen warns the
      US Senate about<br>
      the risks of human-caused climate change.<br>
       WASHINGTON, June 23- The earth has been warmer in the first five
      months of this year than in any comparable period since
      measurements began 130 years ago, and the higher temperatures can
      now be attributed to a long-expected global warming trend linked
      to pollution, a space agency scientist reported today.<br>
      Until now, scientists have been cautious about attributing rising
      global temperatures of recent years to the predicted global
      warming caused by pollutants in the atmosphere, known as the
      ''greenhouse effect.'' But today Dr. James E. Hansen of the
      National Aeronautics and Space Administration told a Congressional
      committee that it was 99 percent certain that the warming trend
      was not a natural variation but was caused by a buildup of carbon
      dioxide and other artificial gases in the atmosphere.<br>
      Dr. Hansen, a leading expert on climate change, said in an
      interview that there was no ''magic number'' that showed when the
      greenhouse effect was actually starting to cause changes in
      climate and weather. But he added, ''It is time to stop waffling
      so much and say that the evidence is pretty strong that the
      greenhouse effect is here.'' An Impact Lasting Centuries .<br>
    </font><font color="#666666"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.nytimes.com/1988/06/24/us/global-warming-has-begun-expert-tells-senate.html">http://www.nytimes.com/1988/06/24/us/global-warming-has-begun-expert-tells-senate.html</a></font><font
      size="+1"><br>
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