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    <font size="+1"><i>May 25, 2018</i></font><br>
    <br>
    [challenge to courts]<br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/may/24/families-take-eu-court-climate-change-emissions">'We
        can't see a future': group takes EU to court over climate change</a></b><br>
    Litigants from eight countries claim EU institutions are not
    protecting fundamental rights<br>
    Daniel Boffey in Brussels 24 May 2018...<br>
    "The plaintiff families are putting their trust in the EU courts and
    legal system to protect their fundamental rights of life, health,
    occupation and property which are under threat of climate change.
    The EU courts must now listen to these families and ensure that they
    are protected."<br>
    - - - - -<br>
    "Yet, it is clear that the existing EU 2030 climate target is not
    enough to respect the commitments taken in the Paris agreement and
    should be increased. The EU needs under the agreement to confirm its
    target by 2020. This legal action initiated by normal families
    impacted by climate change is underlining the urgency and the
    necessity to increase it." <br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/may/24/families-take-eu-court-climate-change-emissions">https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/may/24/families-take-eu-court-climate-change-emissions</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [Heard on NPR]<br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2018/05/24/614105843/asteroid-impact-that-wiped-out-the-dinosaurs-also-caused-abrupt-global-warming">Asteroid
        Impact That Wiped Out The Dinosaurs Also Caused Abrupt Global
        Warming</a></b><br>
    2:35 Audio heard on All Things Considered<br>
    May 24, 2018<br>
    The asteroid impact that ended the age of the dinosaurs also
    released so much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that the planet
    warmed up by about 5 degrees Celsius  -  and the hot spell persisted
    for roughly 100,000 years...<br>
    - - - - -<br>
    "The atmosphere was loaded for a very brief interval of time, and
    the consequences of that change in atmospheric composition lasted
    for 100,000 years," MacLeod says. "So it illustrates, I think,
    really strongly, even if we went back to 1850 levels of carbon
    dioxide emission, it's going to take a 100,000 years for the carbon
    dioxide that we've already put in the atmosphere to cycle through
    the Earth's systems."<br>
    Brian Huber, a paleobiologist at the Smithsonian's National Museum
    of Natural History who wasn't part of the research team, says this
    paper is real step forward in understanding temperature changes
    around the time of this mass extinction event. And he agrees that
    the results have implications for thinking about the future.<br>
    "I think the stunning result of this is that this temperature
    warming after the impact persisted for 100,000 years," Huber says.
    "It's, to me, stunning and a little bit frightening about the course
    of what happens with burning so much coal, so much petroleum, in
    just a few decades."<br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2018/05/24/614105843/asteroid-impact-that-wiped-out-the-dinosaurs-also-caused-abrupt-global-warming">https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2018/05/24/614105843/asteroid-impact-that-wiped-out-the-dinosaurs-also-caused-abrupt-global-warming</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [psychology and climate change 12 video interviews]<br>
    <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwsCBr5L_ScQ8GxKN6aefgQ">Depth
      Psychology / Depth Insights</a> Interviews by Bonnie Bright  <br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
      href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwsCBr5L_ScQ8GxKN6aefgQ">https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwsCBr5L_ScQ8GxKN6aefgQ</a><br>
    <b><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">Earth,
        Climate, Dreams Symposium</a></b><br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO</a><br>
    - - - - - -<br>
    <a class="yt-simple-endpoint style-scope
      ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WCFKEhFAyiY&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO&index=1">Dreams,
      Synchronicities & our Relationship to the Earth - Veronica
      Goodchild, Earth Climate Dreams </a><br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
        href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WCFKEhFAyi">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WCFKEhFAyi</a></font><br>
    <span id="video-title" class="style-scope
      ytd-playlist-video-renderer" title="Navigating the Great
      Transition—Susannah Benson, Earth Climate Dreams Symposium"><a
        href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GUY4dz9zgm8">Navigating
        the Great Transition - Susannah Benson, Earth Climate Dreams
        Symposium </a></span> <br>
    <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
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        ytd-video-meta-block">
        <div id="byline-inner-container" class="style-scope
          ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
              class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
              href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GUY4dz9zgm8">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GUY4dz9zgm8</a></font><br>
        </div>
      </div>
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      </div>
    </div>
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      ytd-video-meta-block"> </div>
    <span id="video-title" class="style-scope
      ytd-playlist-video-renderer" title="The Frankenstein Prophecies:
      The Untold Tale—Robert Romanyshyn, Earth Climate Dreams"><a
        href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJlViNR21Yw">The
        Frankenstein Prophecies: The Untold Tale - Robert Romanyshyn,
        Earth Climate Dreams</a></span><br>
    <span id="video-title" class="style-scope
      ytd-playlist-video-renderer" title="The Frankenstein Prophecies:
      The Untold Tale—Robert Romanyshyn, Earth Climate Dreams"></span>
    <div id="content" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer">
      <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"><span
          id="video-title" class="style-scope
          ytd-playlist-video-renderer" title="The Frankenstein
          Prophecies: The Untold Tale—Robert Romanyshyn, Earth Climate
          Dreams"> <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
              href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJlViNR21Yw">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJlViNR21Yw</a></font></span><br>
        <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
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            ytd-video-meta-block">
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              ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> <span id="video-title"
                class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
                title="Dreams and the Animated Earth—Stephen Aizenstat,
                Earth Climate Dreams"><a
                  href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrdy6Wyz5W0">Dreams
                  and the Animated Earth - Stephen Aizenstat, Earth
                  Climate Dreams </a> </span> <br>
              <div id="metadata" class="style-scope
                ytd-video-meta-block">
                <div id="byline-container" class="style-scope
                  ytd-video-meta-block">
                  <div id="byline-inner-container" class="style-scope
                    ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                        class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                        href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrdy6Wyz5W0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrdy6Wyz5W0</a></font><br>
                  </div>
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                  ytd-video-meta-block"> </div>
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          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div id="content" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> </div>
    <div id="content" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer">
      <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"><span
          id="video-title" class="style-scope
          ytd-playlist-video-renderer" title="We Need to Talk about
          Climate Change, with Depth—Sally Gillespie, Earth Climate
          Dreams Symposium"><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTP4qem2hAY&index=5&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">We
            Need to Talk about Climate Change, with Depth - Sally
            Gillespie, Earth Climate Dreams Symposium </a></span> <br>
        <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
          <div id="byline-container" class="style-scope
            ytd-video-meta-block">
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              ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                  class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                  href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTP4qem2hAY">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTP4qem2hAY</a></font><br>
            </div>
          </div>
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    </div>
    <a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzzDiuAe6xk&index=6&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO"><span
        id="video-title" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
        title="Facing Climate Change through a Jungian Lens—Jeffrey
        Kiehl, Earth Climate Dreams Symposium">Facing Climate Change
        through a Jungian Lens - Jeffrey Kiehl, Earth Climate Dreams
        Symposium </span></a> <br>
    <div id="content" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer">
      <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer">
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            ytd-video-meta-block">
            <div id="byline-inner-container" class="style-scope
              ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                  class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                  href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzzDiuAe6xk">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzzDiuAe6xk</a></font><br>
            </div>
          </div>
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            ytd-video-meta-block"> </div>
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    </div>
    <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> <span
        id="video-title" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
        title="Depth Ecology and Climate Change—Jonathan Marshall, Earth
        Climate Dreams"><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iGQiVV96bAs&index=7&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">Depth
          Ecology and Climate Change - Jonathan Marshall, Earth Climate
          Dreams </a> </span> <br>
      <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
        <div id="byline-container" class="style-scope
          ytd-video-meta-block">
          <div id="byline-inner-container" class="style-scope
            ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iGQiVV96bAs">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iGQiVV96bAs</a></font><br>
          </div>
        </div>
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        </div>
      </div>
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        ytd-video-meta-block"> </div>
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    <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> <span
        id="video-title" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
        title="Revisiting the Well at the Dawn of Life: Teachings of the
        Maya—Nancy Furlotti, Earth Climate Dreams"><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v80ERblfQgw&index=8&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">Revisiting
          the Well at the Dawn of Life: Teachings of the Maya - Nancy
          Furlotti, Earth Climate Dreams</a> </span> <br>
      <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
        <div id="byline-container" class="style-scope
          ytd-video-meta-block">
          <div id="byline-inner-container" class="style-scope
            ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v80ERblfQgw">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v80ERblfQgw</a></font><br>
          </div>
        </div>
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        </div>
      </div>
      <div id="additional-metadata-line" class="style-scope
        ytd-video-meta-block"> </div>
    </div>
    <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> <span
        id="video-title" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
        title="The Role of Primary Narcissism in the Ecological
        Crisis—Michael Conforti, Earth Climate Dreams"><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GG9Jw94NrMw&index=9&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">The
          Role of Primary Narcissism in the Ecological Crisis - Michael
          Conforti, Earth Climate Dreams </a></span> <br>
      <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
        <div id="byline-container" class="style-scope
          ytd-video-meta-block">
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            ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GG9Jw94NrMw">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GG9Jw94NrMw</a></font><br>
          </div>
        </div>
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        </div>
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    <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> <span
        id="video-title" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
        title="Dominion Psyche, Reciprocity Psyche, Borderland
        Consciousness—Jerome Bernstein, Earth Climate Dreams"><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtW9avovskc&index=10&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">Dominion
          Psyche, Reciprocity Psyche, Borderland Consciousness - Jerome
          Bernstein, Earth Climate Dreams </a></span> <br>
      <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
        <div id="byline-container" class="style-scope
          ytd-video-meta-block">
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            ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtW9avovskc">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtW9avovskc</a></font><br>
          </div>
        </div>
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        </div>
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    </div>
    <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> <span
        id="video-title" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
        title="Dionysus: Revisioning Psychology & Literature in Jung
        & Hillman—Susan Rowland, Earth Climate Dreams"><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lgse7iIcGAc&index=11&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">Dionysus:
          Revisioning Psychology & Literature in Jung & Hillman
          - Susan Rowland, Earth Climate Dreams </a></span> <br>
      <div id="metadata" class="style-scope ytd-video-meta-block">
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          ytd-video-meta-block">
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            ytd-video-meta-block"> <font size="-1"><a
                class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lgse7iIcGAc">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lgse7iIcGAc</a></font><br>
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    <div id="meta" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"> <span
        id="video-title" class="style-scope ytd-playlist-video-renderer"
        title="The Human Soul in Transition at the Dawn of a New
        Era—Erel Shalit, Earth Climate Dreams Symposium"><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUSl6xI4K3s&index=12&list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">The
          Human Soul in Transition at the Dawn of a New Era - Erel
          Shalit, Earth Climate Dreams Symposium </a><br>
        <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
            href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUSl6xI4K3s">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUSl6xI4K3s</a></font><br>
      </span></div>
    - - - -<br>
    <font size="-1">Playlist for the Symposium <a
        class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6O_9_P0cq7bULdR4CqW1mhmbiNsPFmGO</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [pre-traumatic stress disorder]<br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.resilience.org/stories/2018-03-20/eric-holthaus-on-imagination-our-brains-are-constantly-being-encouraged-to-give-up/">Eric
        Holthaus on Imagination: "Our Brains are Constantly Being
        Encouraged to Give Up"</a></b><br>
    By Rob Hopkins, Eric Holthaus<br>
    March 20, 2018<br>
    Eric Holthaus was once called 'The Rebel Nerd of Meteorology' by
    Rolling Stone magazine and is a journalist who writes about climate
    change.  In 2013, sitting at an airport, he burst into tears having
    just read the latest IPCC report, and took to Twitter to share the
    impact, as a scientist studying climate change, that this knowledge
    was having on him emotionally.  In one he wrote:<br>
    "I'm starting my 11th year working on climate change, including the
    last 4 in daily journalism. Today I went to see a counselor about
    it. There are days where I literally can't work. I'll read a story
    & shut down for the rest of the day. We don't deserve this
    planet. There are (many) days when I think it would be better off
    without us."<br>
    In another he wrote:<br>
    "To me, our emotional/psychological response is *the* story on
    climate change. It defines how (and if) we will solve the problem".<br>
    Audio of interview:
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://soundcloud.com/transition-culture/eric-holthaus-on-imagination-our-brains-are-constantly-being-encouraged-to-give-up">https://soundcloud.com/transition-culture/eric-holthaus-on-imagination-our-brains-are-constantly-being-encouraged-to-give-up</a><br>
    - - - - -<br>
     Inaction, or doing small actions like recycling or taking your
    reusable bag to go shopping with you, those are also forms of
    denial.  Any time we're not acting on the scale necessary to solve
    the problem, these are all ways of tricking ourselves to think that
    either the problem's not as big as what it is, or that we are
    powerless to solve it, or that our actions are having some effect. 
    They're all coping strategies for us to avoid imagining that change
    that's actually necessary, or imagining the world we want to have. 
    Sometimes it's easier to just say, "Oh well, this is just too big of
    a thing".<br>
    Accepting failure is a way of denying that we have a chance to
    change that future.  Thinking that someone else is going to somehow
    solve the problem is also a way of denying our own responsibility.  
    Change also is a trauma for a lot of people.  Especially radical
    change on the scale that scientists say is necessary.  It's a scary
    thing to think about.  It's scary to think about, especially if you
    don't see any of your friends acting like it's a big deal.<br>
    There is research that goes along with that, that at least in
    meteorology, where I was trained.  There are studies saying that in
    order to take shelter in a tornado warning, you need to have a
    signal from scientists, or from some official source, that the
    tornado is real and it's heading towards you, and that needs to be
    someone that you trust.  But also you need to verify that with
    someone directly in terms of I need to physically talk with someone
    nearby, or see other people taking action, before I take action. 
    There needs to be some sort of visual or personal communication to
    verify in our brains that this is a major disaster that's imminent,
    that I need to drop everything and take radical action.<br>
    I feel like we're in a similar scenario with climate change.  It's
    really clear that very, very few people are radically changing their
    lives, or even advocating for radical change.  Even fewer are trying
    to do that in a way that matches the way our brains work, that we
    need to be doing this together as a community.  That's the only way
    that we will be able to convince ourselves that it's a real thing. 
    Increasingly you are able to look at your window and see the direct
    impacts of climate change.  We all have little signs that those
    things are happening, like an early spring, or hearing about it on
    the news more recently...<br>
    - - - -<br>
    Direct participatory democracy at the local level, in terms of
    groups of people, 5-10 to 100, meeting together to talk about their
    hopes and dreams and how to make it happen, is probably the most
    important thing that we could be doing right now.  I don't know how
    to incentivise that.  I'm not a policy person.  I'm not a marketing
    person or an activist or an organiser or anything.  I don't know how
    to get people excited enough to do that, but I think a world where
    that is happening is really hopeful.<br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.resilience.org/stories/2018-03-20/eric-holthaus-on-imagination-our-brains-are-constantly-being-encouraged-to-give-up/">https://www.resilience.org/stories/2018-03-20/eric-holthaus-on-imagination-our-brains-are-constantly-being-encouraged-to-give-up/</a><br>
    </font><br>
    <br>
    [the Inquisition]<br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://insideclimatenews.org/news/23052018/scott-pruitt-epa-climate-change-clean-power-plan-scientific-review-board-trump-administration">Pruitt's
        Anti-Climate Agenda Is Facing New Challenge From Science
        Advisers</a></b><br>
    Members of the Science Advisory Board, including some Pruitt
    appointees, are raising concerns about EPA's regulatory rollback for
    lacking adequate scientific basis.<br>
    Scott Pruitt, the embattled head of the Environmental Protection
    Agency, faces a broadening challenge to his efforts to roll back
    greenhouse gas regulations, as agency science advisers expand the
    list of policies they want to vet at an upcoming meeting.<br>
    A work group of the EPA's Science Advisory Board, in<span> </span><a
href="https://yosemite.epa.gov/sab/sabproduct.nsf//9263940BB05B89A885258291006AC017/$File/WG_Memo_Fall17_RegRevAttsABC.pdf"
      target="_blank" style="box-sizing: inherit; background-color:
      transparent; color: rgb(131, 190, 68); text-decoration: none;
      font-weight: bold;">a May 18 memo</a>, has added three more of his
    actions to a list they want reviewed by the full board: the
    weakening of auto efficiency and emissions standards, Pruitt's
    elimination of a rule to curb truck pollution, and the cost-benefit
    analysis underpinning the<span> </span><a
      href="https://insideclimatenews.org/tags/clean-power-plan"
      target="_blank" style="box-sizing: inherit; background-color:
      transparent; color: rgb(131, 190, 68); text-decoration: none;
      font-weight: bold;">Clean Power Plan</a>, which the Trump
    administration is trying to undo.<span> </span><span
      id="docs-internal-guid-e85245c4-9249-3ef4-678b-623826a74a1e"
      style="box-sizing: inherit;">In</span><a
href="https://yosemite.epa.gov/sab/sabproduct.nsf//A4070377D540D61B8525827F0075E673/$File/SABWkGrpSpring2017Att+ABC.pdf"
      style="box-sizing: inherit; background-color: transparent; color:
      rgb(131, 190, 68); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold;"><span> </span>an
      April 30 memo,</a><span> </span>the work group called for the full
    board to review Pruitt's repealing of the Clean Power Plan<br>
    The main purpose of the board is to review the quality and relevance
    of scientific research used by the<span> </span><a
      href="https://insideclimatenews.org/topic/epa" target="_blank"
      style="box-sizing: inherit; background-color: transparent; color:
      rgb(131, 190, 68); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold;">EPA</a><span> </span>to
    draft regulations.<br>
    The group's actions signal that the full board's May 30 meeting will
    be partly devoted to the scientific community's harshest critiques
    of President<span> </span><a
      href="https://insideclimatenews.org/tags/donald-trump"
      target="_blank" style="box-sizing: inherit; background-color:
      transparent; color: rgb(131, 190, 68); text-decoration: none;
      font-weight: bold;">Donald Trump</a>'s deregulatory agenda.<br>
    The same 10-member work group, which includes four of Pruitt's own
    appointees, already had<span> </span><a
href="https://insideclimatenews.org/news/17052018/scott-pruitt-epa-secret-science-health-fossil-fuel-industry"
      style="box-sizing: inherit; background-color: transparent; color:
      rgb(131, 190, 68); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold;">called</a><span> </span>for
    a full board review of his effort to restrict the agency's use of
    scientific studies...<font size="-1"><br>
      - - - -<br>
    </font>The work group also urged the Science Advisory Board to
    review the cost-benefit analysis that underpinned the decision to
    repeal the Clean Power Plan.<br>
    That document, a complex appendix to the final rule, is known as the
    "regulatory impact analysis," and the Pruitt team manipulated
    several of its core calculations to justify jettisoning the Obama
    regulation.<font size="-1"> - Marianne Lavelle<br>
    </font><font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://insideclimatenews.org/news/23052018/scott-pruitt-epa-climate-change-clean-power-plan-scientific-review-board-trump-administration">https://insideclimatenews.org/news/23052018/scott-pruitt-epa-climate-change-clean-power-plan-scientific-review-board-trump-administration</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [800 MW = 800 thousand households]<br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.wbur.org/bostonomix/2018/05/23/vineyard-wind-massachusetts-offshore-farm">Mass.
        Selects Vineyard Wind For 800-Megawatt Offshore Wind Farm</a></b><br>
    May 23, 2018<br>
    Matt Murphy, State House News Service<br>
    Vineyard Wind, a project backed by a Danish fund management company,
    has been chosen by the Baker administration and state utilities to
    build an 800-megawatt offshore wind farm off the southern coast of
    Martha's Vineyard, officials announced Wednesday.<br>
    The project beat two other competitors for the contract authorized
    under a 2016 renewable energy law that called for the procurement of
    major hydroelectric and offshore wind resources to help reduce the
    state's carbon footprint and deliver clean, cost effective energy to
    the region...<br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.wbur.org/bostonomix/2018/05/23/vineyard-wind-massachusetts-offshore-farm">http://www.wbur.org/bostonomix/2018/05/23/vineyard-wind-massachusetts-offshore-farm</a></font><br>
    - - - - <br>
    [Audio Radio Boston]<br>
    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
      href="http://www.wbur.org/radioboston/2018/05/23/vineyard-wind-farm"><b>Vineyard
        Wind Will Build Nation's 1st Industrial-Sized Offshore Wind Farm
        Off Mass. Coas</b>t</a><br>
    Massachusetts officials have announced that Vineyard Wind will build
    the nation's first industrial-sized offshore wind project off the
    coast of Martha's Vineyard.<br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
      href="http://www.wbur.org/radioboston/2018/05/23/vineyard-wind-farm">http://www.wbur.org/radioboston/2018/05/23/vineyard-wind-farm</a><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [closed-to-the-public]<br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.desmogblog.com/2018/05/23/koch-edison-electric-institute-wooing-interior-department-vincent-devito">Koch-Backed
        and Anti-Renewable Energy Groups Wooing Interior Department
        Official</a></b><br>
    Vincent DeVito<br>
    Fossil fuel groups backed by the Koch brothers and lobbyists for
    anti-renewable energy entities have been courting an Interior
    Department official responsible for energy policy, according to
    internal documents. Vincent DeVito, a senior energy advisor to
    Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke, has received considerable attention
    from these groups, accepting several invitations to closed meetings
    and conferences.<br>
    DeVito, a former lawyer and lobbyist for the Boston-based firm
    Bowditch and Dewey, joined Trump's Interior Department as a
    political appointee in early 2017, and has already loomed as a key
    official responsible for rolling back federal species protections at
    the behest of the fossil fuel industry.<br>
    His calendar and travel documents, recently released through an open
    records request and reviewed by DeSmog, show that in his first few
    months in office, DeVito attended many energy industry events.<br>
    Agenda: 'Easing Barriers' to Fossil Fuel Development<br>
    In June last year, DeVito received an invitation to attend a meeting
    in Boston of the Edison Electric Institute (EEI), a national trade
    group representing investor-owned utilities. The invitation was sent
    by Michael Whatley, a lobbyist for the firm HBW Resources, which
    runs the fossil fuel-backed front group Consumer Energy Alliance
    (CEA), of which EEI is a member..<br>
    - - - -<br>
    The Department of Interior did not respond to detailed questions
    about this story.<br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.desmogblog.com/2018/05/23/koch-edison-electric-institute-wooing-interior-department-vincent-devito">https://www.desmogblog.com/2018/05/23/koch-edison-electric-institute-wooing-interior-department-vincent-devito</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [pollution corruption]<br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://thenarwhal.ca/university-of-alberta-air-quality-research-reviewed-by-coal-producer-prior-to-publication-documents-reveal/">University
        of Alberta air quality research reviewed by coal producer prior
        to publication, documents reveal</a></b><br>
    Carol Linnitt May 23, 2018<br>
    Research released by the University of Alberta's School of Public
    Health on the health effects of coal-fired power plants was reviewed
    prior to publication by TransAlta, one of Alberta's largest utility
    providers and coal producers, documents released to The Narwhal
    under the Freedom of Information Act reveal.<br>
    More than 550 pages of emails and documents exchanged between
    TransAlta executives and University of Alberta researcher Warren
    Kindzierski show the company was heavily involved in assigning,
    reviewing and publicizing research that would promote the coal
    industry as the government moved forward with a province-wide coal
    phase-out.<br>
    The correspondence between Kindzierski and TransAlta show the
    researcher sought input from company executives on draft versions of
    his research, asking how the company would like to proceed based on
    his findings. Kindzierski also accompanied TransAlta executives to
    meetings with government officials where Kindzierski presented
    slides reviewed in advance by the company.<br>
    The documents also show Kindzierski offered pointers for TransAlta
    communications personnel to consider during the development of
    company messaging.<br>
    In one email to TransAlta, Kindzierski tells officials they will
    "not be disappointed" in his findings....<br>
    - - - -<br>
    "He has even gone so far as to suggest that instead of air pollution
    being harmful to human health, it is neutral, or even possibly
    beneficial. This would be analogous to me, as a physician, to
    stating smoking is good for you."  <br>
    Last year Vipond launched a complaint against Kindzierski with the
    Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta
    (APEGA) for violating his professional code of conduct as outlined
    in the Engineering and Geoscience Professions Act. The Narwhal has
    learned the investigation into Kindzierski has been ongoing for over
    12 months and relates to complaints made by at least one additional
    individual.<br>
    Vipond said he finds it disturbing Kindzierski participated in
    TransAlta's presentations to government as a representative of the
    University of Alberta's School of Public Health.<br>
    "It nauseates me to think our institutions have been corrupted in
    such a manner."<br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://thenarwhal.ca/university-of-alberta-air-quality-research-reviewed-by-coal-producer-prior-to-publication-documents-reveal/">https://thenarwhal.ca/university-of-alberta-air-quality-research-reviewed-by-coal-producer-prior-to-publication-documents-reveal/</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [Tamino the Statistics Guru]     <br>
    <b><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://wp.me/p2dVD-2wR">Sea
        Level Data: Church & White, or Jevrejeva et al.</a></b><br>
    by tamino|May 24, 2018<br>
    Before the satellite era, the best data we have about sea level
    comes from tide gauges. They give local sea level, which is the
    difference between the height of the sea surface and the height of
    the land (it can move up and down too). It is possible - but very
    complicated - to combine  data from tide gauges around the world in
    order to estimate how global mean sea level (GMSL) has changed over
    the past century-and-a-half or so...<br>
    - - - - -<br>
    Most of them are in Europe and North America, simply because most
    tide gauge stations (and especially those with long enough records)
    are there, but there's a smattering of stations in other parts of
    the world.<br>
    For each of the 102 "enough-data" stations I computed the difference
    between the 1930-1960 trend and the 1960-1990 trend. Recall that the
    cw data say the global average decrease was 0.36 mm/yr while the jev
    data suggest 2.32 mm/yr. Here's a histogram of the decrease as
    estimated at individual tide gauges:<br>
    - - - -<br>
    All of this means that we should be using the cw data, not the jev
    data. Let me make one thing clear: that does not mean that Jevrejeva
    et al. are incompetent. The "virtual station method" was an
    ingenious solution to a problem that needed addressing (essentially,
    area-weighting). The fact that it can overemphasize a small number
    of stations is a flaw, but when smart people invent new methods it's
    all too easy for honest and intelligent researchers not to grasp all
    its implications right off the bat. The fact that the "first
    difference method" (which was well known even before their research)
    is tremendously flawed is something that was missed by nearly
    everybody. I myself considered it one of the best way to align
    stations' data until I looked very closely into the matter.<br>
    Jevrejeva et al. aren't fools, and in no way are they dishonest, in
    fact they did a great deal of work and identified important issues
    which we can't ignore, making great progress in advancing our
    understanding of historical sea level rise. The fact that there were
    unknown flaws in some of their methods and that subsequent research
    has done a better job of it  -  that's just science.<br>
    Unfortunately, climate deniers seem to know only two possible
    explanations for scientific data: either it supports their
    world-view, or it's some kind of fraud. Real scientists know that
    research can arrive at mistaken conclusions, not because of some
    global conspiracy to destroy America, but because science is
    difficult, complex, intricate, and we don't always get everything
    right the first time.<br>
    I suspect that among scientists the Jevrejeva et al. data will fall
    out of favor because it has demonstrable flaws. Among climate
    deniers, it will remain a favorite because it supports a tiny part
    of their climate-denier worldview. In my opinion, their support for
    purely ideological reasons is a genuine insult to the efforts of
    Jevrejeva et al. Criticism of their work for purely scientific
    reasons is how real science works, and I strongly suspect that
    Jevrejeva and colleagues would agree.<br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://wp.me/p2dVD-2wR">https://wp.me/p2dVD-2wR</a>   
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    [Fresh Air Movie Review]<br>
    NPR<br>
    <b><a
href="https://www.npr.org/2018/05/16/611590499/first-reformed-asks-will-god-forgive-us-for-destroying-his-creation">'First
        Reformed' Asks: 'Will God Forgive Us For Destroying His
        Creation?'</a></b><br>
    [6 minute audio report} <br>
    First Reformed is a stunner, a spiritually probing work of art with
    the soul of a thriller, realized with a level of formal control and
    fierce moral anger that we seldom see in American movies.<br>
    This isn't just Paul Schrader's best picture in years; it distills
    his brilliant, erratic career into one magnum opus. It brings
    together his background in Calvinist theology, his fascination with
    male sociopathic rage and his scholarly expertise on the austere,
    contemplative style of filmmakers like Carl Theodor Dreyer and
    Yasujirō Ozu.<br>
    If that sounds like a lot to process, don't worry: It's also a hell
    of a compelling story.<br>
    Ethan Hawke brings a powerful sense of inner turmoil to the role of
    Reverend Ernst Toller, a former military chaplain who now leads a
    tiny congregation at a Dutch Reformed church in upstate New York.
    The nearly 250-year-old chapel has since been absorbed by a wealthy,
    well-attended mega-church called Abundant Life Ministries.<br>
    One of Toller's few parishioners is a young woman named Mary, played
    by Amanda Seyfried, who asks him to counsel her husband, Michael, an
    ex-con and environmental activist. Michael, played by Philip
    Ettinger, is so depressed and frightened by the devastating
    implications of climate change that he wants Mary, pregnant with
    their child, to have an abortion.<br>
    In counseling Michael, Toller opens up about his own experience with
    grief and despair; the minister is mourning his own son, who died in
    the war in Iraq after Toller encouraged him to enlist in the
    military.<br>
    Their back-and-forth between is a masterwork of spiritual
    interrogation, in which Toller's urgent plea for hope collides with
    the full force of Michael's torment.<br>
    Schrader shoots the dialogue and the entire film in long, measured
    takes, rarely moving the camera or cutting away unless necessary. In
    scene after scene he plants us in the room with the characters,
    forcing us to adjust to the unhurried rhythms of their conversation.
    But despite its measured pacing and formal spareness, First Reformed
    has a powerful sense of narrative drive.<br>
    "Will God forgive us for destroying His creation?" Michael asks, and
    before long Toller is asking the same question  -  especially when
    he learns that Abundant Life, the parent church, is in business with
    one of the region's biggest industrial polluters.<br>
    First Reformed is essentially the story of a minister's extreme
    doubt, disillusionment and radicalization. It doesn't help that
    Toller has so little to live for: His health is declining rapidly
    and he's seemingly determined to drink himself to death in any case.
    His thin, ravaged body becomes a stark metaphor for the dying Earth
    itself.<br>
    First Reformed isn't the subtlest of theological provocations. With
    his explicit references to the Iraq War and climate change, Schrader
    is implicating modern evangelical Christianity for what he perceives
    as its lapses in moral leadership and co-opting by the conservative
    right. The plotting may be a little convenient, but Schrader makes
    no attempt to conceal the fact that he's written a polemic. It's
    both a work of deep introspection and a call to arms.<br>
    The movie isn't undone by these contradictions; it's fulfilled by
    them. Toller finds himself drawing closer to the kind, gentle Mary,
    but even that can't stop him from harboring dark and increasingly
    violent thoughts towards the church. At times, First Reformed
    suggests a loose remake of Taxi Driver by way of Robert Bresson's
    Diary of a Country Priest. Schrader even throws in references to
    Ingmar Bergman's Winter Light and Andrei Tarkovsky's The Sacrifice
    for good measure.<br>
    Hawke has said that his great-grandmother longed for him to be a
    priest; it may not have been his destiny, but he was certainly born
    to play one. Ettinger and Seyfried are heartbreaking in their
    vulnerability, and so, too, is Victoria Hill as a church choir
    director who carries a torch for Toller, but earns only his
    unbridled contempt.<br>
    The most surprising performance comes from a terrific Cedric the
    Entertainer, billed here as Cedric Kyles. He plays Reverend Joel
    Jeffers, the charismatic but deeply compromised head pastor of
    Abundant Life.<br>
    At one point Jeffers tries to get Toller to snap out of his despair,
    telling him, "You're always in the garden! Even Jesus wasn't always
    in the garden." First Reformed itself feels like the work of an
    artist who has spent a lot of time in his own private Gethsemane,
    wrestling with his demons. By the end of this beautifully sustained
    movie, it's Schrader's career that's been resurrected.<br>
    <font size="-1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://www.npr.org/2018/05/16/611590499/first-reformed-asks-will-god-forgive-us-for-destroying-his-creation">https://www.npr.org/2018/05/16/611590499/first-reformed-asks-will-god-forgive-us-for-destroying-his-creation</a></font><br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <font size="+1"><b>This Day in Climate History - May 25, 1992 - from
        D.R. Tucker</b></font><br>
    May 25, 1992: The New York Times editorial page calls for a price on
    <br>
    carbon, stating:<br>
    <blockquote>"The prudent course for the West is to impose taxes that
      help the <br>
      environment, and incidentally combat global warming. The best
      choice <br>
      would be a modest tax on carbon-based fuels.<br>
      "A carbon tax equivalent to, say, 25 cents per gallon of gasoline
      would <br>
      help reduce pollution. Incidentally, it might be enough to help
      cut back <br>
      greenhouse emissions in the West to 1990 levels by 2000 -- the
      policy <br>
      environmentalists fought, unsuccessfully, to have adopted at next
      <br>
      month's Earth Summit in Brazil."<br>
    </blockquote>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1992/05/25/opinion/on-global-warming-why-no-carbon-tax.html">http://www.nytimes.com/1992/05/25/opinion/on-global-warming-why-no-carbon-tax.html</a><br>
    <br>
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