[TheClimate.Vote] May 16, 2018 - Daily Global Warming News Digest

Richard Pauli richard at theclimate.vote
Wed May 16 10:55:54 EDT 2018


/May 16, 2018/

[Hot, dry-weather flooding]
*Canada - Thousands Evacuated After Snowmelt Floods in British Columbia 
<http://floodlist.com/america/canada-british-columbia-snowmelt-floods-may-2018>*
14 MAY, 2018 BY RICHARD DAVIES - IN AMERICAS
Thousands of people have evacuated their homes in British Columbia, 
Canada, after major flooding in the province that began on Thursday, 10 
May 2018.
British Columbia Premier John Horgan said, "The spring flood season is 
upon us. Heavy rainfall, warm weather and rapid snowmelt have triggered 
flood warnings and evacuations in the Interior. More than 4,000 British 
Columbians have been forced from their homes, while thousands more 
anxiously wait to see what rising flood waters will mean for their homes 
and their livelihoods."
Evacuation orders affecting over 2,700 people were issued in parts of 
Kootenay Boundary, from Christina Lake through the West Boundary, 
including areas of Grand Forks. Firefighters rescued around 30 people by 
boat in Grand Forks, located at the confluence of the Granby River and 
Kettle River and one of the hardest hit areas.
http://floodlist.com/america/canada-british-columbia-snowmelt-floods-may-2018
- - - -
*FloodList - Reporting floods and flooding news since 2008 
<http://floodlist.com/>*
http://floodlist.com/
- - -- -
*Insurance industry dangerously unprepared for extreme weather, study 
finds <https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/05/180515081720.htm>*
May 15, 2018 University of Waterloo
Summary:
As historic flooding caused by climate change devastates communities in 
New Brunswick and British Columbia, new research reveals the insurance 
industry hasn't considered a changing climate in their practices, 
putting homeowners at financial risk.
The study which looked at data from 178 insurers, found that most 
insurance companies assumed the risk to property from extreme weather is 
static and based their premiums on historical data. However, as extreme 
weather events are increasing in severity, frequency, and 
unpredictability, insurers have not adjusted.
"As extreme events become more frequent, insurers that ignore climate 
change will not put away enough money to cover their claims. To re-coup 
those losses, they'll have to raise rates or pull coverage from high 
risk areas," said Jason Thistlethwaite, a climate change economist at 
the University of Waterloo. "When this shift happens, thousands of 
people will lose coverage or it will be unaffordable."
Another finding in the report outlined how reinsurers, insurers for 
insurance companies, have been better at reacting and adapting to 
climate change-related financial risk. This dynamic could lead to 
significant disruption in global insurance industry.
"Some insurers are better at understanding climate change than others. 
These organizations will survive, and likely be able to sell climate 
services to their counterparts struggling to understand the problem," 
said Thistlethwaite. "Those that don't, will fail. Insurers are supposed 
to watch our backs by looking into the future and protect us from 
unexpected events. We pay to not worry about these things."
A full version of the study, "Insurance and Climate Change Risk 
Management: Rescaling to Look Beyond the Horizon," was published in the 
British Journal of Management.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/05/180515081720.htm


[News from the UN]
*Climate change: An "existential threat" to humanity, UN chief warns 
global summit <https://news.un.org/en/story/2018/05/1009782>*
UN News
None of the world's challenges loom as large as climate change, the 
United Nations chief told a major climate action summit on Tuesday
Both leadership and innovation are essential for climate action, 
Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said in his keynote address to the 
global gathering, known as the R20 Austrian World Summit - a long-term 
initiative to help regions, States and cities implement the Sustainable 
Development Goals and meet the Paris Agreement targets.
Mr. Guterres spelled out: "We must use all our resources to build a 
sense of urgency", to raise ambition, while keeping temperature rises in 
the years ahead, as close to 1.5 degrees Celsius as possible.
He said there was reason to hope, declaring that "the world is seeing a 
groundswell of climate action",  citing examples, including Morocco's 
building of a solar farm "the size of Paris, that will power over a 
million homes by 2020" and China's achievement in already passing it's 
2020 goal of producing 105 gigawatts of solar power capacity.
https://news.un.org/en/story/2018/05/1009782
- - - -
[Hear it directly - video 1 minute]
*UN chief: Climate change poses 'existential threat' to humanity 
<https://youtu.be/hREC4wKVVUs>*
United Nations Published on May 15, 2018
Addressing a global summit in Austria, Secretary-General Antonio 
Guterres spotlighted the importance of clean and renewable energy as an 
integral part of the efforts to combat climate change.
https://youtu.be/hREC4wKVVUs


[one part of the big picture]
*Toxic Algae Blooms Occurring More Often, May Be Caught in Climate 
Change Feedback Loop 
<https://insideclimatenews.org/news/15052018/algae-blooms-climate-change-methane-emissions-data-agriculture-nutrient-runoff-fertilizer-sewage-pollution-lake-erie>*
The blooms, primarily fed by farm runoff but exacerbated by warming, 
release methane and CO2. Lake Erie is a 'poster child' for the challenge.
BY GEORGINA GUSTIN
Blooms of harmful algae in the nation's waters appear to be occurring 
much more frequently than in the past, increasing suspicions that the 
warming climate may be exacerbating the problem.
The Environmental Working Group (EWG) published newly collected data on 
Tuesday reporting nearly 300 large blooms since 2010. Last year alone, 
169 were reported. While NOAA issues forecast 
<https://coastalscience.noaa.gov/project/harmful-algal-bloom-hab-forecasting/>s 
for harmful algal blooms in certain areas, the advocacy group called its 
report the first attempt to track the blooms on a nationwide scale.
The study comes as scientists have predicted proliferation of these 
blooms 
<https://coastalscience.noaa.gov/news/climate-change-impact-harmful-algal-blooms/> 
as the climate changes, and amid increasing attention by the news media 
and local politicians to the worst cases.
Just as troubling, these blooms could not only worsen with climate 
change, but also contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions....
https://insideclimatenews.org/news/15052018/algae-blooms-climate-change-methane-emissions-data-agriculture-nutrient-runoff-fertilizer-sewage-pollution-lake-erie


[A very big deal <http://www.ncwarn.org/about-us/mission/> in state 
power monopoly]
*How Solar Panels on a Church Rooftop Broke the Law in N.C. 
<https://insideclimatenews.org/news/14052018/north-carolina-rooftop-solar-panel-laws-duke-utility-monopoly-court-ruling-church-clean-energy>*
An environmental group and a largely African-American church tried to 
challenge North Carolina's utility monopoly by generating cheap, clean 
power. They lost.
By Dan Gearino
A North Carolina environmental group that tried to challenge the state's 
utility monopoly by installing solar panels on the roof of a 
predominantly African-American church and selling the church cheap, 
clean power has lost its appeal to the state's highest court.
Advocates say they are disappointed in the ruling, but they aren't 
giving up the fight to lift restrictions on clean energy.
The case involved an attempt to bust through restrictions that solar 
advocates face in much of the Southeast
https://insideclimatenews.org/news/14052018/north-carolina-rooftop-solar-panel-laws-duke-utility-monopoly-court-ruling-church-clean-energy
- - - -
[see you in court]
*Solar Freedom Project <http://www.ncwarn.org/solarfreedom/>*
*NC WARN <http://www.ncwarn.org/>* is partnering with Faith Community 
Church in Greensboro on an unprecedented test case that challenges Duke 
Energy's blockade against competition from companies that install solar 
systems on rooftops with little or no upfront cost to the customer. In 
June 2015, NC WARN installed solar panels on the church roof and the 
church began buying the solar power from NC WARN at a price far lower 
than what it pays on its monthly bill to Duke Energy. The sale of power 
was suspended after the NC Utilities Commission ruled that the project 
was unlawful. NC WARN appealed the case to the NC Court of Appeals, 
which ruled for the Utilities Commission on a 2-1 vote. NC WARN has now 
appealed the case to the NC Supreme Court, supported by national groups 
including Center for Biological Diversity, Greenpeace, Friends of the 
Earth and Institute for Local Self-Reliance. Read more below.
http://www.ncwarn.org/solarfreedom/
http://www.ncwarn.org/about-us/mission/
- - - -
[Letter to radio news director]
Subject: Continuing news media failure in coverage of Duke Energy, 
fracked gas and accelerating
climate urgency 
<http://www.ncwarn.org/wp-content/uploads/ltr-4-20-18-WUNC-Connie-Walker.pdf>
http://www.ncwarn.org/wp-content/uploads/ltr-4-20-18-WUNC-Connie-Walker.pdf
- - - - - -
[pushing open energy commerce]
*Solar Freedom Project <http://www.ncwarn.org/solarfreedom/>*
*The question at the heart of the case was this: Who gets to provide 
electricity in a warming world where demand for distributed solar power 
is rising?*
According to the lower court's 2-1 ruling, the answer is that in North 
Carolina only a utility company can sell electricity to end users. In 
this case, the utility was Duke Energy, the Charlotte-based giant that 
serves millions of customers in six states.
"It's very unfortunate that Duke Energy remains able to protect its 
monopoly against clean competition and to keep stifling the growth of 
cheaper solar power across North Carolina," Jim Warren, executive 
director of NC WARN, said in an email. The group's name stands for North 
Carolina Waste Awareness and Reduction Network, reflecting its original 
mission.
Which States Restrict Third-Party Solar?
The key point in the case was that NC WARN was selling electricity on a 
kilowatt-hour basis, which regulators found was a violation of rules 
that Duke Energy has the exclusive right to sell electricity to end 
users in its territory.
(Solar leasing, which became legal in North Carolina with a 2017 state 
law, is a different financing method in which customers pay a flat fee 
per month to lease the equipment and the fee is not tied to the amount 
of electricity generated.)
NC Warn stopped charging the church for the electricity during the case 
and has said it likely will donate the system to the church...
  - - - 
https://insideclimatenews.org/sites/default/files/styles/icn_centered_medium/public/Solar-States-Ranking-529px.png?itok=9K-d5Bq-
No. 2 in Solar, But Far Behind in Small-Scale
Duke Energy has been involved in several state-level fights over rooftop 
solar, including current ones in the Carolinas. The outcome often has 
been very close to what Duke wanted.
*"In a way, it has nothing to do with solar," Duke's Wheeless said of 
the NC WARN case. "They could have a gas generator on the roof and be 
selling electricity and it would still be illegal."*
http://www.ncwarn.org/solarfreedom/
https://insideclimatenews.org/news/14052018/north-carolina-rooftop-solar-panel-laws-duke-utility-monopoly-court-ruling-church-clean-energy


[stranding toxins]
*Arctic oil 'undrillable' amid global warming: UN's ex-climate chief 
<https://www.reuters.com/article/us-oil-arctic/arctic-oil-undrillable-amid-global-warming-u-n-s-ex-climate-chief-idUSKCN1IG0LQ>*
Reuters
OSLO (Reuters) - An architect of the Paris climate agreement urged 
governments on Tuesday to halt oil exploration in the Arctic, saying 
drilling was ...
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-oil-arctic/arctic-oil-undrillable-amid-global-warming-u-n-s-ex-climate-chief-idUSKCN1IG0LQ


[adaptation verses mitigation]
*Could adaptation projects worsen global warming?* 
<https://www.eenews.net/greenwire/stories/1060081741>
E&E News [$]
As the U.S. prepares for this year's Atlantic hurricane season, the 
Trump administration and Congress are pursuing long-range policies aimed 
at shoring up highways, bridges and other infrastructure against climate 
change-fueled extreme storms and rising seas with stronger, 
disaster-resistant materials.
https://www.eenews.net/greenwire/stories/1060081741
- - - - -
*Mitigation and Adaptation in the UNFCCC Debates | weADAPT 
<https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/adaptation-decision-making/mitigation-and-adaptation-in-the-unfccc-debates>**
*Adaptation and mitigation issues are both visible in the UNFCCC 
negotiations. However mitigation has been from the very beginning a top 
priority on the negotiations' agenda. In the first phase of the 
negotiations little attention was dedicated to the actions of developing 
countries to cope with the impacts of climate change. Except that the 
most vulnerable members succeeded in putting the issue of financing 
adaptation activities on the agenda from the first COP.
https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/adaptation-decision-making/mitigation-and-adaptation-in-the-unfccc-debates
- - -
*Debate: Climate change mitigation vs adaptation - Debatepedia 
<http://debatepedia.idebate.org/en/index.php/Debate:_Climate_change_mitigation_vs_adaptation>*
Should governments focus on adaptation to global warming over mitigation?
Background and context
This debate stems from some doubts as to whether it is possible or 
worthwhile to attempt to mitigate climate change. Some believe that 
climate change will happen, at this stage, no matter what we do. 
Therefore, it is argued, perhaps it is best that humans simply focus 
their limited resources on adapting to Climate Change. Or, there is a 
more nuanced debate as to whether mitigation should be prioritized over 
adaptation, even if approaches to both are pursued...
More at: 
http://debatepedia.idebate.org/en/index.php/Debate:_Climate_change_mitigation_vs_adaptation
- - -
[plenty to discuss]
*Mitigation vs Adaptation - Which path to follow under uncertainty? 
<https://blogs.ucl.ac.uk/lancet-commission/2015/06/23/mitigation-vs-adaptation-which-path-to-follow-under-uncertainty/>*
Jun 23, 2015 -
Mitigation vs Adaptation - Which path to follow under uncertainty? ... 
or non-action today and far in the future are, is a subject of fierce 
debate...
However, mitigation actions bring a host of co-benefits that are 
desirable, even without the decarbonisation imperative. Broadly 
speaking, investments to close the substantial 'energy efficiency gap', 
and that improve energy security (reducing import dependencies and 
vulnerability to fossil fuel price fluctuations), and stimulate 
innovation and the creation of new industries and markets, are likely to 
boost GDP (although, various actions and investments may also have the 
opposing effect). In addition, evidence suggests that the co-benefits 
for human health, which in turn provide economic benefits, are 
substantial. Reduced air pollution and increased active travel, for 
example, would have substantially reduce pressure on existing healthcare 
budgets - the subject of another blog post in this series. Indeed, 
whilst climate change is the biggest global health threat of the 21st 
Century, action to combat it is likely to be the greatest global health 
opportunity of the 21st Century.
https://blogs.ucl.ac.uk/lancet-commission/2015/06/23/mitigation-vs-adaptation-which-path-to-follow-under-uncertainty/


[elegant data visualization of the conversation the US has pulled out of]
*Absolute And Relative Visibility Of Countries In The UNFCCC 
Negotiations, 1995-2013 
<http://climaps.eu/#%21/map/absolute-and-relative-visibility-of-countries-in-the-unfccc-negotiations-1995-2013>*
FINDINGS
The diagram shows a remarkable stability. Most countries tend to 
maintain their relative rank throughout the 19 COPs. The 10 most active 
countries are represented by a rather stable, small group, which 
includes the United States, China, Europe, Australia, and Japan. The 
three leaders of the negotiations - China, the United States, and Europe 
- are ubiquitous and heading the negotiations. China, often speaking in 
the name of the G77 developing countries, never ranks beyond third 
position whereas Europe's position varies between the first and fifth, 
and the United States between the first and seventh ranks. It can also 
be observed that countries tend to be more active when they host the 
negotiations: Germany is first in Berlin 1995, Japan is fourth in Kyoto 
1997; India is fourth in New Delhi 2002; Canada is fifth in Montreal 2005.
See it at: 
http://climaps.eu/#!/map/absolute-and-relative-visibility-of-countries-in-the-unfccc-negotiations-1995-2013


*This Day in Climate History - May 16, 2013 
<http://www.cnn.com/video/data/2.0/video/world/2013/05/16/intv-global-warming-study-cook.cnn.html> 
- from D.R. Tucker*
May 16, 2013: On CNN, SkepticalScience.com's John Cook discusses the 
scientific community's verdict on climate change.
http://www.cnn.com/video/data/2.0/video/world/2013/05/16/intv-global-warming-study-cook.cnn.html

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