[TheClimate.Vote] October 20, 2018 - Daily Global Warming News Digest

Richard Pauli richard at theclimate.vote
Sat Oct 20 09:32:12 EDT 2018


/October 20, 2018/

[looking to the sky]
*Politicians say nothing, but US farmers are increasingly terrified by 
it - climate change 
<https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/19/politicians-say-nothing-but-us-farmers-are-increasingly-terrified-by-it-climate-change>*
Research forecasts Iowa corn yields could drop in half within the next 
half-century thanks to extreme weather - yet it's not part of the 
political conversation
- - - -
Farmers are taking action on their own, after losing money six straight 
years in Iowa and wondering where the corn ethanol bubble of 2008 went. 
They are starting to look into cover crops like rye to protect the soil 
and hold nutrients in place during these increasingly harsh flushes. 
They also can help store moisture by building soil tilth to ward off dry 
spells, which could span decades. "You have flavors of the Dust Bowl," 
Takle said, sprinkled by torrents in the future.

Another soil scientist, Jerry Hatfield of the National Lab for 
Agriculture and the Environment in Ames, told my reporter son Tom that 
we can make agriculture resilient to a changing climate. But it will 
take a transformation in thinking that is not yet reflected in the 
political conversation.

Few politicians in the five states around here are talking about 
regulating agriculture in an era of warmer and wetter nights and long 
droughts. Yet farmers are paying attention. Hatfield says that 
conventional producers in the Raccoon river watershed are starting to 
focus on profitability reports from sustainable agriculture groups like 
the Practical Farmers of Iowa. They advocate a rotating crop-livestock 
land use with more diverse plantings that can restore soil and make 
farmers more resilient - and get them off that expensive chemical jones. 
Because, the government doesn't appear equipped to deal with it.
more at - 
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/19/politicians-say-nothing-but-us-farmers-are-increasingly-terrified-by-it-climate-change


[disease vectors]
*47,000 Ticks on a Moose, and That's Just Average. Blame Climate Change. 
<https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/18/climate/moose-ticks.html>*
Between 2014 and 2016, Dr. Pekins counted ticks on moose calves at two 
locations in New Hampshire and Maine. He wanted to see how the moose 
were faring, given that climate change has been delaying snow's arrival 
in New England's winters.
The longer-lasting warmth gives the ticks a leg up as they glom onto the 
moose, their preferred hosts, in the fall. They then feed through winter 
and hop off in the spring to lay eggs.
more at - https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/18/climate/moose-ticks.html


[A Climate and Security - a military point-of-view]
*A Security Analysis of the New IPCC Report: Prevent 2C, Prepare for 
1.5, and Do So Responsibly 
<https://climateandsecurity.org/2018/10/18/a-security-analysis-of-the-new-ipcc-report-prevent-2c-prepare-for-1-5-and-do-so-responsibly/>*
Cover Page 1.5 ReportBriefer No. 39: A Security Analysis of the New IPCC 
Report: Prevent 2C, Prepare for 1.5, and Do So Responsibly (PDF)
By Caitlin Werrell, Francesco Femia, Shiloh Fetzek and John Conger
ITopline security takeaways

    - -Our 1C world is already facing security challenges driven by
    climate change. The 1.5C and 2C
    worlds the IPCC envisions will magnify those risks significantly.
    - -Unstable regions will face even greater challenges under these
    scenarios, and we have already seen
    that these local risks have global security implications.
    - -Sea level rise will be a major security problem for both
    populations and militaries.
    - -Arctic melt will create a new and uncertain security environment,
    including for great powers.
    - -Risks to food, water and health security will likely increase
    state fragility and conflict risk in strategically-significant
    regions.
    - -Keeping the world below 2C may drive the deployment of "negative
    emissions technologies" (or
    "geoengineering") for which there is currently no international
    governance, and could pose security
    risks if not adequately managed.

Topline security recommendation

    - -Prevent the difficult-to-manage security future of a 2.0C world
    and robustly prepare for the likely
    unavoidable 1.5C world, doing both in a way that either improves or
    does no harm to security

The report also implies that there is an increasingly narrowing window 
of time to reduce the significant risks of a 2C/3.4F scenario. This is 
true across a broad range of risks, including to national, regional and 
international security. Overall, a security-focused read of this report 
suggests that the serious security risks we face will only become more 
serious as the global temperature increases. This informs our top-line 
recommendation: prevent a difficult-to-manage security future of a 
2.0C/3.4F world and robustly prepare for the likely unavoidable 1.5C/ 
2.7F world, doing both in a way that either improves or does no harm to 
security...
more at - 
https://climateandsecurity.org/2018/10/18/a-security-analysis-of-the-new-ipcc-report-prevent-2c-prepare-for-1-5-and-do-so-responsibly/


[Bernie Sanders speaks out]
*Message from Bernie: Urgent Warning on Climate Change 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i4KyXQxyd5g>*
Senator Bernie Sanders
Published on Oct 17, 2018
We have 12 years left to stop the worst consequences of climate change. 
This is a crisis that cannot be ignored any longer.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i4KyXQxyd5g


[Group Observation]
*The Bad News We Need 
<https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/the-bad-news-we-need/>*
The IPCC's scary new report could finally stir us to take action on 
climate change
By Alan Townsend, Katharine Hayhoe, Jacquelyn Gill, Marshall Shepherd, 
Jonathan Foley, Dawn Wright on October 18, 2018
- - - -
The IPCC's latest report must shake us out of that complacency: in the 
time it takes for a child in kindergarten today to graduate high school, 
the future will be here.

And that's why the IPCC's latest news might also be a blessing in 
disguise. Perhaps a seemingly insurmountable challenge is exactly what 
we need.

Why? Because we must solve it. We can solve it. And by doing so, we will 
heal not only our planet, but ourselves. Much as the basic facts of 
science transcend partisan divides, so too can humanity come together, 
across political, national and ideological barriers. We can unify, as we 
have in crucial moments in the past, to respond to a crisis that touches 
us all. We know what must be done. We merely require the will to act, 
and the belief that our actions will matter.

In this hyper-partisan era, we forget humanity's astonishing capacity 
for dramatic and purposeful change. When someone is gravely ill, 
families and friends restructure their lives overnight. When a community 
is under attack, heroes emerge from every corner, and nobody cares how 
they voted in the last election. Every one of us has a story of how our 
communities united in a difficult time, and how leadership, bravery and 
compassion elevated our lives when things were at their darkest...
- - - -
We are climate scientists. We study the atmosphere, the ocean, the 
biosphere--and what our human actions are doing to them. We look reality 
in the face every day and we cannot indulge in utopian fantasies that 
everything will be alright or that this will be easy to fix.

But we do see tendrils of hope, meaningful change beginning to grow. 
Prices for clean energy are dropping - not just in the U.S. but in many 
developing nations and emerging economies. In the U.S., communities and 
corporations, universities and seminaries, states and cities are moving 
us forward even in the absence of national leadership. Last month alone, 
more than 70 major companies signed on for deep carbon cuts, with 
independent verification. And California --the world's fifth largest 
economy--committed to going carbon free within a generation. These are 
actions that can unleash a transformation at the scales required.

That transformation will need technical innovations in every area, from 
energy to agriculture to infrastructure and more. We will also need 
communities of innovators that include marginalized voices, and to build 
resiliency for those most vulnerable to the changes that are coming.
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/the-bad-news-we-need/


[Dept of Idea Promotion - Fossil Fuel Risk Bonds ]
*Fossil Fuel Risk Bonds 
<http://walker-foundation.org/net/org/project.aspx?projectid=107425>*
Summary

    This Fossil Fuel Risk Bonds project is focused on tackling the
    hidden subsidies we all pay in the externalized costs of fossil fuel
    extraction, transport, storage and combustion. In line with the
    internationally recognized "polluter pays" principal, our work on
    fossil fuel risk bonds is an effort to get these costs borne by the
    polluter.
    In the wake of Hurricane Harvey, Public Citizen underscores the need
    for mechanisms like fossil fuel risk bonds to internalize the costs
    of climate change...

more at: http://walker-foundation.org/net/org/project.aspx?projectid=107425
- -
Fossil Fuel Risk Bonds
*Safeguarding public finances from product life cycle risks of oil, gas, 
and coal 
<https://sustainable-economy.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Fossil-Fuel-Risk-Bonds-May-25.pdf>*
John Talberth, Ph.D. and Daphne Wysham

    + Governments at every level face burgeoning economic and financial
    risks from fossil fuel
    extraction, storage, refining, transport, and combustion - including
    risks associated with
    climate change.
    + Sources of risk include explosions, spills, abandoned
    infrastructure and mines, extractionrelated
    earthquakes, toxic contamination, climate-induced natural disasters,
    and the costs
    of climate adaptation.
    + Insurance markets and existing financial assurance mechanisms,
    including "self-bonding,"
    are inadequate for protecting public finances from these risks.
    Fossil fuel risk bond
    programs offer a solution.
    + Fossil fuel risk bond programs are systematic efforts by state and
    local governments to
    evaluate and respond to the financial risks they face at each stage
    of the fossil fuel product
    life cycle in their jurisdictions.
    + Fossil fuel risk bond programs embody two major approaches for
    internalizing risk. The
    first involves expanding the scale and scope of conventional
    financial assurance
    mechanisms to safeguard public finances against risks associated
    with extraction, refining,
    storage, and transport.
    + The second approach includes surcharge-based trust funds that can
    be tapped to cover
    the costs of climate-related disasters, climate adaptation, air and
    water pollution,
    earthquakes, and other pervasive hazards associated with fossil fuels.
    + Fossil fuel risk bond programs work in tandem with other
    market-based solutions for
    internalizing the social costs of carbon. But unlike other
    approaches, fossil fuel risk bond
    programs are directly targeted at public financial risks.

https://sustainable-economy.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Fossil-Fuel-Risk-Bonds-May-25.pdf
- - - -
[For a copy of Fossil Fuel Risk Bonds: Safeguarding public finance from 
product life cycle risks of oil, gas, and coal 
<https://sustainable-economy.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Fossil-Fuel-Risk-Bonds-May-25.pdf>, 
click there.]
FOSSIL FUEL RISK BONDS: MAKING POLLUTERS PAY FOR THE CLIMATE CRISIS 
<https://sustainable-economy.org/fossil-fuel-risk-bonds-making-polluters-pay-for-the-climate-crisis/>
https://sustainable-economy.org/fossil-fuel-risk-bonds-making-polluters-pay-for-the-climate-crisis/


[video explanation]
*IPCC's New Climate Report: We Could See Irreparable Damage by 2040 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4Bz2RDzbgU>*
TheRealNews
Published on Oct 8, 2018
The IPCC climate report once said a 3.6 degree F rise from the 
pre-industrial era could be disastrous. New research drops that 
threshold to 2.7 degrees F and says that the point of no-return could be 
as early as 2040
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4Bz2RDzbgU


[CBS Sunday Morning gives us video amusement]
*The Flat Earth movement: People who ignore science 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Q-NSGFht9E>*
CBS Sunday Morning
Published on Oct 14, 2018
Flat-Earthers will tell you that not only is the Earth shaped like a 
Frisbee, but also that Man has never gone to the Moon, that footage of 
floating astronauts is faked, and the sun is tiny, hovering above our 
disk-shaped planet. It's a sign of a lack of faith in science, by people 
who only choose to believe what they can see for themselves. 
Correspondent Brook Silva-Braga talks with YouTube host Patricia Steere 
(who thinks NASA is part of a conspiracy); Thomas Nichols, author of 
"The Death of Expertise" (who talks about a reverse-snobbery expressed 
against the well-educated); and Flat Earther "Mad Mike" Hughes (who 
ascended 1,800 feet in a self-built rocket to see if the Earth actually 
curves.
Subscribe to the "CBS Sunday Morning" Channel HERE: http://bit.ly/20gXwJT
Get more of "CBS Sunday Morning" HERE: http://cbsn.ws/1PlMmAz
Follow "CBS Sunday Morning" on Instagram HERE: http://bit.ly/23XunIh
Like "CBS Sunday Morning" on Facebook HERE: http://on.fb.me/1UUe0pY
Follow "CBS Sunday Morning" on Twitter HERE: http://bit.ly/1RquoQb
Follow "CBS Sunday Morning" on Google+ HERE: http://bit.ly/1O3jk4x
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Q-NSGFht9E


[excellent briefing on the Koch brothers]
*This Day in Climate History - October 20, 2011 
<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uh8O7tZ2GD4> - from D.R. Tucker*
October 20, 2011: MSNBC host Rachel Maddow challenges Charles and David 
Koch to come on to her show after repeated rhetorical attacks on the 
program by Koch operatives. The challenge is never accepted.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uh8O7tZ2GD4


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