[✔️] April 2, 2022 - Daily Global Warming News Digest

👀 Richard Pauli richard at theclimate.vote
Sat Apr 2 08:11:10 EDT 2022


/*April 2, 2022*/

/[  perhaps the most important question ] /
*With climate change accelerating and despair growing, how far are 
activists willing to take their protests?*
By David Abel Globe Staff, April 1, 2022
- -
With few nations responding to the gravity of the mounting crisis, 
activists in Boston and beyond are feeling a mix of resignation and 
desperation. What else, they ask, can they — or should they — do to call 
attention to the urgency of the warming planet? Their answers vary, 
ranging from a kind of inertial despair to a determination to take their 
protests to another level.

Alison Page, who has spent years helping to organize local protests on 
behalf of Extinction Rebellion and similar groups, has been apoplectic 
and feeling a growing sense of existential dread, which was compounded 
last month when temperatures in Antarctica surged to 70 degrees warmer 
than normal...
“I’m going to continue with activism, because I’m not sure what else to 
do, but I’m feeling extremely cynical,” said Page, 37, of Andover. “It’s 
very frustrating and confusing that governments aren’t doing more.”

It’s worse than we thought: 15 numbers that show we’re not prepared for 
climate change
She added: “It seems like climate activism doesn’t make any difference.”

At a recent talk in London, Guterres insisted that decades of efforts to 
persuade governments around the world to take action have made a difference.
But they and others are looking for similar opportunities to sound the 
alarms and frustrate the distribution of fossil fuels — without 
resorting to violence...
- -
“Blowing up pipelines replicates the violence of the fossil fuel 
industry,” Phillips said. “We believe there are other ways to stop them. 
That’s what I’m focusing on.”
https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/04/01/science/with-climate-change-accelerating-despair-growing-how-far-are-activists-willing-take-their-protests/
https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/04/01/science/with-climate-change-accelerating-despair-growing-how-far-are-activists-willing-take-their-protests/ 




/[ Some wisdom from GQ magazine ]/
*The Razor's Edge of A Warming World*
As we hurtle toward an ever-hotter future, GQ spotlights eight places 
whose very identities depend on a simple calculation: If we limit 
warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, these places 
could be saved. In a 2-degree scenario, they would be irredeemably lost.
BY EMILY ATKIN AND CAITLIN LOOBY
March 31, 2022
- -
This reality is one that all of the earth’s inhabitants are now 
grappling with: If we want to preserve the places we love, we have to 
focus on moving away from fossil fuels immediately. The latest United 
Nations climate report, released in February, made it clear that 
irreversible destruction can no longer be avoided. The question is no 
longer “How can we fix climate change?” It’s “How much irreversible 
planetary damage are we willing to accept in order to continue 
extracting and burning fossil fuels?”

Since the late 19th century, when, in the aftermath of the Industrial 
Revolution, humans started burning fossil fuels on a scale greater than 
ever before, the global average temperature has increased by about 1.1 
degrees Celsius. Today, the desperate hope of climate scientists is that 
we prevent that number from rising to 1.5 degrees. Of course, some say 
that task is now impossible and that the best we can wish for is to 
limit warming to 2 degrees above pre-industrial levels. Those two 
thresholds have come to define the discourse around climate change, and 
either would represent a stunning reversal of current trends.
- -
Regions are becoming inhospitable for human life. In one future, the 
world warms by 2 degrees or more and these trends continue to their 
catastrophic ends. In another, we pull the hand brake now and limit 
warming to 1.5 degrees. “People don’t realize that every tenth of a 
degree matters,” Baum explains. Here are some places where they matter 
the most.
- -
Indeed, if current trends continue, people might not have a choice. One 
study projects that with 1.5 degrees of warming, 13.8 percent of the 
world would regularly be exposed to severe heat waves—a figure that 
would nearly triple, to 36.9 percent, with 2 degrees of warming. It 
seems that much more of the world might soon see what a Jacobabad summer 
feels like. —Emily Atkin
- -
https://www.gq.com/story/eight-places-to-save-climate-change



/[  bringing chaotic politics and force to future ] /
*Stemming The Rise Of Ecofascism with Sam Moore & Alex Roberts*
March 26, 2022Activism, Climate Policy, Human Chaos, Justice & Equity, 
Psychology & Philosophy
Nick Breeze
Climate journalist and host of the ClimateGenn podcast.

In this ClimateGenn episode, I am speaking to authors, podcasters, and 
activists, Sam Moore and Alex Roberts whose recently published book, The 
Rise Of Ecofascism, explores the characteristics of past, present, and 
potentially future ‘ecofascism’.
The risks posed to society from extreme politics on the right and the 
left has been rising in recent years. Even in the last week or so, a 
cache of information was leaked via the Anonymous hacking group linking 
Putin’s regime to the financing of far right-wing groups across Europe.

More evidence of the rise in far-right and fascist groups is seen in 
places like the UK, France, Italy, or Hungary, where political ground 
can become an objective.

Sam and Alex’s work aims to be a pragmatic guide to identify these 
tendencies and emerging ideas in order to be able to stop them from 
rising into dominant movements, which as they evidence in the book, 
never deliver on the grand promises they make.

They also provide a long history of how the far-right has developed 
relationships to nature that recur in history and are also echoed today 
in political narratives around climate denialism and delays in ridding 
ourselves of the fossil fuel era that is destroying the world as we know it.

Thank you for listening to the ClimateGenn series. In the next episode I 
am speaking with Dr Paul Behrens on the risks of food system shocks 
arising from the Ukraine crisis and how this is a signal of how 
vulnerable our overall food system is in a worsening climate and 
ecological crisis.

We also had our first Cambridge Climate Series event last week with 
Professor Lord Martin Rees and Professor David Keith discussing the 
complexity and major issues surrounding the deployment of 
geoengineering. The session was moderated by students from Cambridge and 
covered a lot of ground, so if you are interested in geoengineering then 
it is worth a watch: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YeytTkICcDI
https://genn.cc/blog/stemming-the-rise-of-ecofascism-with-sam-moore-alex-roberts/

- -

/[ fundamental video discussion of Geo-engineering -- (the G word)  
start video 4:45 in ]/
*CCLS: The G Word, do we have time to ignore it?*
Mar 25, 2022
Cambridge Climate Lecture Series
Recording from session  March 24th, 2022
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YeytTkICcDI

- -

/[ a quick summary of Geo-engineering from Anthropocene magazine ] /
*Sooner or later someone is going to flip the shades*
Is solar geoengineering inevitable or can we still fix the climate 
without it?
By Mark Harris
Few concepts have gone from science fiction to science news as swiftly 
as solar geoengineering (aka solar radiation management, or SRM). The 
reason is terrifyingly simple. On the one hand, humanity seems incapable 
of reducing the amount of carbon dioxide it is releasing into the 
atmosphere. On the other, controlling incoming radiation from the sun 
appears to be feasible and fast. It also promises to be orders of 
magnitude less expensive than rolling back emissions, or capturing 
carbon directly from the atmosphere.

In fact, SRM’s price tag is estimated to be low enough that a single 
country—or even a super wealthy individual—could launch a climate 
intervention that would drag us all into a massive global experiment.

Some experts argue that this alone should prompt heavy investment in 
understanding the wider impacts and potential unintended consequences of 
SRM. Others fear that SRM could become our Plan A for addressing climate 
change, skirting the emissions cuts and carbon mitigations that are far 
less controversial. To them, SRM embodies precisely the careless, 
technology-driven hubris that got us where we are today, with the added 
drawback of committing us to an expensive, risky activity for 
potentially centuries to come.

*The Case for More Research*
1.  The science is still up in the air. The eruption of Mount Pinatubo 
in the Philippines in 1991 reduced the global average air temperatures 
by as much as 0.5C in the year following, so the underlying science 
seems sound. But much more research needs to be carried out to quantify 
the positive—and negative—impacts of deliberately introducing massive 
amounts of sulfate or chalk aerosols into the atmosphere.

2.  Balancing the books. Highly developed nations have historically been 
responsible for the vast majority of carbon emissions from fossil fuel 
use. SRM research gives polluters the opportunity – perhaps even the 
responsibility – to address climate injustice, by funding research 
around the world, focused on local concerns and impacts

3.  We’re already conducting a vast global climate experiment. To worry 
about meddling with the weather might seem rich when we are already 
altering the chemistry of the earth’s air and water system in an almost 
completely uncontrolled manner, through the combustion of fossil fuels. 
In In this viewpoint, understanding how to mitigate the worst effects of 
climate change should be encouraged, not obstructed.

*The Slope Is Too Slippery*
1.  Unpredictable and ungovernable. In January, a group of 60 scientists 
called for a moratorium on SRM technologies, including no outdoor 
experiments, no public funding, no patents, no support from 
international institutions, and certainly no deployments. They worry 
that the impacts of SRM are difficult to predict, and would be 
impossible to govern fairly and effectively in the existing 
international political system.

2.  Beware the quick fix. If you think something is keeping you safe, 
you are more likely to act in a risky way. This “moral hazard” has been 
proven time and again – not least in road deaths that continue to rise 
despite cars that are physically safer than ever. Research from the UK 
suggests that deploying SRM would deter some people from reducing their 
personal carbon footprint. Some nations (yes, I’m looking at you 
America) could embrace SRM as a technological Band-Aid to perpetuate a 
society based on profligate energy use.

3.  Long term commitments aren’t humanity’s strength. Aerosols in the 
atmosphere only remain effective at reflective incoming sunlight for a 
few months. So once you start doing SRM, you need to keep it up 
indefinitely or risk a potentially disastrous termination shock, where 
temperatures could shoot up over a very short period. Looking at our 
experience managing nuclear waste, a similarly long-term endeavor, 
provides a sobering perspective.

*What to Keep An Eye on*
1.  The weather. An uptick in catastrophic heat waves, floods, and other 
extreme weather events might increase demand for solutions that promise 
results in seasons rather than decades.

2.  Fence-sitters. Degrees is an UK-based non-profit funded by 
scientists and environmentalists. It aims to fund large-scale modeling 
efforts around SRM, including voices from the Global South, but remains 
firmly neutral on whether the technologies should be deployed. How the 
positions of such organizations evolve in the years ahead could indicate 
whether SRM will become part of the mainstream carbon effort.

3.  The funding. Will the $100 to $200 million that the National 
Academies of Science recommended for SRM research materialize? If the 
funding faucet is opened, some proposed SRM techniques do seem 
inherently less dangerous than others, including a marine cloud 
brightening project that would use little but sprays of seawater to make 
clouds more reflective.

https://www.anthropocenemagazine.org/2022/03/is-solar-geoengineering-inevitable-or-can-we-still-fix-the-climate-without-it/



/[ emotional, masspersonal social engineering -- explained in video book 
review ]/
*Robert W. Gehl and Sean T. Lawson: Propaganda, Deception, and the 
Manipulation of Information*
Mar 25, 2022
Town Hall Seattle

The United States is awash in manipulated information about everything 
from election results to the effectiveness of medical treatments. 
Corporate social media is a particularly effective channel for 
manipulative communication — Facebook being a particularly willing 
vehicle for it, as evidenced by the increased use of warning labels on 
false or misleading posts. Not to mention the inconsistent, confusing, 
and controversy-stirring ways that comments and posts are moderated in 
social media spaces.

While the methods of distributing misinformation have shifted with 
technological advancement, the principles of manipulative communication 
are nothing new. In Social Engineering, authors Robert Gehl and Sean 
Lawson explore how online misinformation is rooted in earlier 
techniques: mass social engineering of the early twentieth century and 
interpersonal hacker social engineering of the 1970s. The two methods 
converge today into what they call “masspersonal social engineering.” 
Through a mix of information gathering, deception, and truth-indifferent 
statements, the practice has one goal: to get people to take the actions 
desired by the social engineer.

Are there better ways to understand the manipulation methods at play 
instead of reducing all information to a true/false binary? Together, 
Gehl and Lawson discuss manipulative communication of the past and 
present and how we might improve the ways that information is shared and 
consumed in the future.
Robert W. Gehl is F. Jay Taylor Endowed Research Chair of Communication 
at Louisiana Tech University and the author of Weaving the Dark Web.

Sean T. Lawson is Associate Professor of Communication at the University 
of Utah, Non-Resident Fellow at the Brute Krulak Center for Innovation & 
Future Warfare at the Marine Corps University, and author of 
Cybersecurity Discourse in the United States.
Presented by Town Hall Seattle./
/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d872rc4kSNE


/[The news archive - looking back at a moment of deliberate disinformation]/
*April 2, 2002*
The New York Times reports:

    "After a year of urging from energy industry lobbyists, the Bush
    administration is seeking the ouster of an American scientist who
    for nearly six years has directed an international panel of hundreds
    of experts assessing global warming, several government officials
    have said.

    "The specialist, Dr. Robert T. Watson, chief scientist of the World
    Bank, is highly regarded as an atmospheric chemist by many climate
    experts. He has held the unpaid position of chairman of the
    Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change since the fall of 1996.
    Now his term is expiring and the State Department has chosen not to
    renominate him to head the panel, which is run under the auspices of
    the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization.

    "Dr. Watson is an outspoken advocate of the idea that human actions
    — mainly burning oil and coal — are contributing to global warming
    and must be changed to avert environmental upheavals.

    "Last night, a State Department official said the administration was
    leaning toward endorsing a scientist from India, which along with
    other developing countries has been eager for a stronger role in the
    climate assessments.

    "But many influential climate experts say they have written to the
    department supporting Dr. Watson."

http://www.nytimes.com/2002/04/02/science/02CLIM.html
http://youtu.be/6NcSOUJUBfY

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