[✔️] July 20, 2022 - Daily Global Warming News Digest

Richard Pauli Richard at CredoandScreed.com
Wed Jul 20 08:52:45 EDT 2022


/*July 20, 2022*/

/[ no surprise here  ]/
*War and Warming Upend Global Energy Supplies and Amplify Suffering*
First, Russia upended the world energy market, then searing temperatures 
drove up demand for energy, forcing some of the world’s largest 
economies to scramble to secure power for their citizens...
- -
“The world has never witnessed such a major energy crisis in terms of 
its depth and its complexity,” the head of the International Energy 
Agency, Fatih Birol, said last week.
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/07/20/climate/global-energy-crisis-climate-war.html

- -

/[ Superb report --  a 20 min video from DW News ]/
*Extreme heat breaks temperature records across Europe | DW News*
132,084 views  Jul 19, 2022  The United Kingdom on Tuesday provisionally 
recorded its hottest-ever temperature reading, with the mercury rising 
above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) for the first time. A 
temperature of 40.2 C was recorded at London Heathrow shortly before 
noon GMT, according to the Met Office weather service. The 
record-breaking day follows the UK's warmest-ever night, with 
temperatures in some regions remaining above 25 degrees Celsius (77 
Fahrenheit) from Monday to Tuesday, according to the Met Office. The 40 
C mark was announced shortly after the day's first record-breaking 
reading of 39.1 C was provisionally recorded at Charlwood in the 
southern Surrey region. The UK's previous all-time record high of 38.7 C 
(101.7 F) was set in 2019. Tuesday's record could be broken again as the 
day goes on, with temperatures expected to continue rising in the 
afternoon.

On the other side of English Channel, several towns and cities in France 
recorded their highest-ever temperatures on Monday. Saint-Brieuc, on the 
normally temperate coast of Brittany, topped 39.5 C. The western city of 
Nantes recorded 42 C, beating a decades-old high of 40.3 C set in 1949.
In southwestern France's Gironde region, two large wildfires raging for 
a week across dry pine forests have forced the evacuation of 32,000 
people. The blazes have already destroyed a total of 190 square 
kilometers (more than 70 square miles) of forest. Fire officials said 
strong winds and heat are fanning the flames, despite the deployment of 
waterbombing aircraft.

Germany's weather service (DWD) said Tuesday that parts of the country's 
west could crack the 40 C mark, putting the all-time temperature record 
of 41.2 C recorded in 2019 within reach. The DWD said the extreme heat 
is centered on the Western states of Saarland, Rhineland-Palatinate and 
North Rhine-Westphalia, especially including low-lying areas on the 
Rhine and Ruhr rivers. Areas of Germany have also raised forest fire 
alert levels. In 10 of Germany's 16 states, predominately in the south, 
west and northeast, the highest of five alert stages has been issued. 
The Bavarian forestry minister has called on the public to be especially 
careful when walking through forests, warning that even a single 
cigarette butt can ignite an inferno.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8aVhb36BVOs

- -

/[ BBC report video ]/
*Record UK temperatures fuel climate change fears - BBC News*
69,076 views  Jul 19, 2022  The UK has recorded record temperatures 
above 40C for the first time, heightening concern over the impact of 
global climate change.

Thermometers hit 40.3C at Coningsby in Lincolnshire while dozens of 
other locations exceeded the UK’s previous highest recorded temperature 
of 38.7C.

Fire services declared major incidents after a spate of blazes. Some 
rail services were cancelled after tracks overheated or buckled and 
overhead cables failed.

The Met Office chief of science and technology Prof Stephen Belcher said 
exceeding 40C in the UK was  "virtually impossible" in an undisrupted 
climate.   However global warming due to greenhouse gas emissions meant 
extreme temperatures had become common.

The world has already warmed by about 1.1C since the start of the 
industrial era and climate scientists say that temperatures will keep 
rising unless governments around the world make steep cuts to emissions.

Sophie Raworth presents BBC News at Ten reporting by Justin Rowlatt and 
Daniel Sandford.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AlR33oOjiNU

- -

/[ The Economist offers an excellent video report ~11mins ]/
*The global food crisis, explained*
Jul 19, 2022  The war in Ukraine threatens the world with unprecedented 
hunger.  Even with a deal in place to get Ukraine's food exports moving, 
serious weaknesses in the global food system would remain. Can anything 
be done to prevent future crises?

    00:00 - The emerging global food crisis
    00:31 - Why is mass hunger on the rise?
    02:26 - The impact of energy price rises
    03:46 - The food crisis in Tunisia
    05:06 - How hunger is driving increased civil unrest
    07:06 - Export bans and stockpiling can do more harm than good
    09:09 - Why global food crises will keep happening

Find all of our coverage on the war in Ukraine: https://econ.st/3AZyEmO
Read our briefing about the coming of the food crisis: 
https://econ.st/3O5OpM2
How the conflict in Ukraine propelled mass hunger: https://econ.st/3uM4ZcI
Why is global hunger accelerating after years of decline: 
https://econ.st/3ICVLoV
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQWaw5S4b3I

- -

/[ Bernie makes a plea... brief video ] /
*This is an existential threat to humanity.*
  Jul 19, 2022  What we are seeing now are massive heatwaves. Thousands 
of people are dying. We're seeing more drought. We're seeing more 
extreme weather disturbances. Given that reality, it is literally 
incomprehensible that we have a Congress which is incapable of acting.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zVPxneaCk1w



/[ ABC News 8 min video report ]/
*Millions of Americans sweating out triple-digit temperatures as Europe 
boils*
Jul 19, 2022  ABC News Chief Meteorologist Ginger Zee breaks down a 
brutal summer forecast for millions from Florida to France.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NxCzrLbHOck



[ Aljazeera 26 min video report ]
*What's causing the current heatwave? | Inside Story*
Jul 18, 2022  Europe, North America, China are baking in record-breaking 
heatwaves.
In New Delhi it's already hit 49 degrees this year, 12 above the average.
The heat has brough wildfires.
In the UK people are bracing for temperatures to hit forty degrees 
celcius for the first time.
And a scorching heatwave is fueling more than 30 blazes in Spain and 
Portugal.
France is on its highest state of alert for extreme temperatures.
In Morocco firefighters have been sent to remote mountain forests in the 
north.
Is this all down to climate change?
And is it too late to do anything about it?

Presenter: Bernard Smith

Guests: Stephen Cornelius, deputy practice leader for climate change and 
energy at World Wildlife Fund International.
Nigel Arnell, climate scientist and professor in the department of 
meteorology at University of Reading.
Stefan Doerr, professor for wildlife science at Swansea University.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fG2iI2_7lIA



/[  Melting ice -   recent paper published from cryologist Dr. Jason Box ] /
*Greenland Ice Sheet Rainfall, Heat and Albedo Feedback Impacts From the 
Mid-August 2021 Atmospheric River*
Jason E. Box, et al
2 June 2022 - -  https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097356
*Abstract*
Rainfall at the Greenland ice sheet Summit 14 August 2021, was delivered 
by an atmospheric river (AR). Extreme surface ablation expanded the 
all-Greenland bare ice area to near-record-high with snowline climbing 
up to 788 ± 90 m. Ice sheet wet snow extent reached 46%, a record high 
for the 15–31 August AMSR data since 2003. Heat-driven firn deflation 
averaged 0.14 ± 0.05 m at four accumulation area automatic weather 
stations (AWSs). Energy budget calculations from AWS data indicate that 
surface heating from rainfall is much smaller than from either the 
sensible, latent, net-longwave or solar energy fluxes. Sensitivity tests 
show that without the heat-driven snow-darkening, melt at 1,840 m would 
have totaled 28% less. Similarly, at 1,270 m elevation, without the bare 
ice exposure, melting would have been 51% less. Proglacial river 
discharge was the highest on record since 2006 for late August and 
confirms the melt-sustaining effect of the albedo feedback.

Key Points
-- A mid-August 2021 Greenland atmospheric river (AR) produced extreme 
ice sheet snow cover changes and high proglacial river discharge
-- Surface heating from rainfall is small compared to latent and 
sensible heating, net longwave radiation or sunlight absorption
-- Melt-albedo feedback enhanced upper elevations snow melt under clear 
skies following the heating delivered by the AR

*Plain Language Summary*

    While rainfall at Summit station atop of the Greenland Ice Sheet in
    mid-August 2021 captured global attention, its direct surface
    thermal effects were weak and unable to explain the major melt and
    river discharge that occurred during and after the event.
    Exceptional heating of the ice sheet first occurred due to the heat
    transfer from condensation and the elevated air temperature during
    an atmospheric river (AR) episode. Satellite measurements reveal a
    rapid retreat of the snowline to higher elevations, exposing a large
    extent of relatively dark bare ice. Where snow remained, darkening
    due to wet snow metamorphism was responsible for sustained
    additional solar heating of the upper ice sheet elevations for the
    following 2 weeks. Observations from automatic weather stations and
    satellites, and river gauging, reveal that the AR had an immediate
    and sustained impact.

https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021GL097356



/[The news archive - looking back - read or listen ]/
/*July 20, 2006*/
July 20, 2006: NPR reports on the GOP's show trials, er, hearings 
regarding climate research in the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
A congressional committee took up the topic of global climate change 
Wednesday, focusing on an eight-year-old study suggesting that the world 
is warmer now than it has been in a thousand years. Congressman Joe 
Barton (R-TX) used the hearing to question the study and the debate over 
global warming.
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5569901

https://www.npr.org/2006/07/20/5569901/global-warming-a-hot-topic-in-congressional-hearing


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