[TheClimate.Vote] Daily News of Global Warming Issues for voters, candidates and officials July 13, 2016
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*Global Warming's Six Americas and the Election, 2016
<http://climatecommunication.yale.edu/publications/six-americas-2016-election/>*
Yale Program on Climate Change Communication ..Americans hold diverse
views on global warming, falling into six distinct groups – Global
Warming's Six Americas – that range in their beliefs, attitudes, policy
preferences and behavior... Climate change is a top-tier issue in the
2016 presidential election only for Americans who are in the most
engaged of the six groups – the Alarmed (a group constituting 17% of the
U.S. population and 19% of registered voters). However, presidential
candidates who support taking action to reduce global warming are also
more likely to earn the votes of a large majority of the Concerned (28%
of the population and 29% of registered voters) and a substantial
minority of the Cautious (27% of the population and 25% of registered
voters). Conversely, candidates who oppose taking action on global
warming are less likely to earn the votes of Americans in three of the
six groups. Only the Dismissive (10% of the population and of registered
voters) are more likely to vote for a candidate who opposes action on
global warming.
*A carbon tax and pricing greenhouse gas emissions: Research, insights
<http://journalistsresource.org/studies/environment/energy/carbon-tax-greenhouse-gas-climate>*
Journalist's Resource Shorenstein Center This compilation of reports,
research studies and other resources provides journalists with
perspective on the ongoing debate over a proposed U.S. carbon tax....For
years — through many sessions of Congress — policymakers, researchers,
environmentalists and energy companies have debated the merits of
instituting a carbon tax across the U.S. economy. Such a tax, which
would assign a fee to carbon dioxide emissions because of their
detrimental impact on the atmosphere and contributions to climate
change, has long appealed to a diverse mix of people of varying
political ideologies, from groups on both the political left and right.
This unusual appeal across party lines (of course, with many exceptions)
mostly stems from the relative simplicity, in principle, of a uniform
tax, in contrast to the more administratively complicated policy of
lowering emissions by putting caps on the amount of carbon dioxide that
can be released. Some conservative economists, for example, are
attracted to it because it does not necessarily require Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) involvement and could be used to offset and
lower personal and corporate income taxes, possibly facilitating broader
tax reform. This issue of how revenue is used can divide even liberal
groups, who generally support action on climate change....Still, in a
largely symbolic measure in June 2016, the U.S. House of Representatives
voted 237-163 to oppose any future carbon tax proposals, and despite
converts to the cause such as the energy giant ExxonMobil, there is no
clear political pathway to passage as of yet. Currently, the U.S.
government is attempting to reduce industrial greenhouse gas emissions
largely through the Clean Power Plan, which aims to put constraints on
power plants. That plan is currently under judicial review. At the
global level, meanwhile, the Paris agreement through the United Nations
mandates that each country set and achieve its own emissions targets,
with a wide variety of policy mechanisms being used to achieve those goals.
*We just broke the record for hottest year, nine straight times*
<http://www.skepticalscience.com/broke-hottest-year-record-9-straight-times.html>
Skeptical Science *By dana1981 *2014
<https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2015/jan/16/global-warming-made-2014-record-hot-year> and
2015
<https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2016/jan/25/record-hot-2015-gave-us-a-glimpse-at-the-future-of-global-warming> each
set the record for hottest calendar year since we began measuring
surface temperatures over 150 years ago, and 2016 is almost certain to
break the record once again. It will be without precedent: the first
time that we've seen three consecutive record-breaking hot years....June
2015 through May 2016 was the hottest 12-month period on record. That
was also true of May 2015 through April 2016, and the 12 months ending
in March 2016. In fact, it's true for every 12 months going all the way
back to the period ending in September 2015, according to global surface
temperature data compiled by Kevin Cowtan and Robert Way. We just set
the record for hottest year in each of the past 9 months.
*Global warming implicated in dinosaur extinction
<http://www.skepticalscience.com/gw-implicated-in-dino-extinction.html>*
Skeptical Science In a paper published on Tuesday in the journal Nature
Communications, scientists from the University of Michigan and the
University of Florida show that there were big jumps in climate warming
when the dinosaurs went extinct at the end of the Cretaceous. This
brings the end-Cretaceous mass extinction in line with the other mass
extinction events, which occurred at times of abrupt and sometimes
extreme climate change (including the end-Permian, the end-Triassic, the
Toarcian, and others)....By employing a relatively new
ancient-temperature-measuring technique called "carbonate clumped
isotope paleothermometry," scientists have uncovered an 8ºC jump in
seawater temperatures that unfolded rapidly, at the same time as massive
CO2 emissions from the Indian Deccan Traps eruptions ("rapidly" here
means anything less than about 30,000 years, possibly centuries; such
are the limits of time resolution). They also found a second, smaller
spike in warming about 150,000 years later, at around the same time as
the asteroid impact at Chicxulub in Mexico.
Senators Target The 'Many-Headed Dragon' Of*Climate Change*Denial
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/senators-target-climate-change-denial_us_57856398e4b0867123dececc>
Huffington Post -14 hours ago
WASHINGTON ― Before national attention turns to the political party
conventions, a group of Senate Democrats took to the floor this week to
confront the "many-headed dragon" of*climate change*denial. The effort,
which began Monday, is meant to call*...*
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