[TheClimate.Vote] March 14, 2020 - Daily Global Warming News Digest

Richard Pauli richard at theclimate.vote
Sat Mar 14 09:38:03 EDT 2020


/*March 14, 2020*/

[The bigger picture]
*Social Distancing? You Might Be Fighting Climate Change, Too*
Isolation and other shifts in behavior during the coronavirus outbreak 
could also alter our greenhouse gas emissions. But will the changes stick?
By John Schwartz
March 13, 2020
As the nation shifts abruptly into the fight against coronavirus, a 
question arises: could social isolation help reduce an individual's 
production of greenhouse gases and end up having unexpected consequences 
for climate change?

The biggest sources of carbon emissions caused by our lifestyles come 
from three activities, said Kimberly Nicholas, a researcher at the Lund 
University Center for Sustainability Studies in Sweden: "Any time you 
can avoid getting on a plane, getting in a car or eating animal 
products, that's a substantial climate savings." Many people trying to 
avoid the coronavirus are already two-thirds of the way there...
- - -
*Transportation: Big Reductions*
People are staying home and flying less. That's good for the planet, Dr. 
Nicholas said. "For average Americans, the biggest source of greenhouse 
gas emissions is driving," she said. Anything that reduces driving, 
including working from home, "has a big impact on our climate 
pollution." Avoiding air travel can have a large effect as well: one 
round-trip flight from New York to London, she said, produces as much 
greenhouse gas emissions as the preventive climate impact of nearly 
eight years of recycling. Dr. Nicholas was an author of a 2018 study 
that examines greenhouse gas emissions reductions in actions people take 
to fight climate change, and is currently writing a book about personal 
action and the climate crisis...
- - -
*Food: A Big Maybe*
Dr. Jones has done research into the relative carbon footprints of 
dining at home or dining out, but, so far, the results are fuzzy. "We 
don't have conclusive evidence yet," he said, citing the comparative 
efficiency benefits of eating out and the waste involved in making meals 
at home. "We waste about 25 percent of the food that we buy," he said. 
If you drive long distances to go to a favorite place -- like Austinites 
who drive more than 30 miles to Lockhart, Tex., for excellent barbecue, 
"that's going to swamp the emissions from your food."...
- -
*At Home: It's Still Location, Location, Location*
For people who turn their thermostats down while they are out of the 
house, staying home means more heat, and more greenhouse gases. But when 
it comes to the greenhouse gas impact of heating your home, "Where you 
live is by far the biggest factor in determining your carbon footprint," 
Dr. Jones said. "If you live in a cold climate, heating your home can 
more than offset the savings from driving your vehicle."...
- -
*Shopping: More, Less, Differently?**
*If you're at home staring at your computer without the prying eyes of 
your co-workers, you may be tempted to shop online a bit more. Or maybe 
you'll avoid the supermarket or mass transit by ordering your groceries. 
A bump in online shopping might be bad for your wallet, but it could be 
good for the planet, Dr. Nicholas said. She cited research suggesting 
that people who decide to use online ordering and package delivery could 
well be reducing their effect on climate change, thanks to the benefits 
of logistically organized, centralized delivery routes and driving 
less.  "I would expect in general that having fewer vehicles on the road 
is better for the climate," she said. (While online shopping can reduce 
greenhouse gases, it is most effective when you order in bulk to limit 
the number of trips delivery vehicles make to your home.)...
- - -
Michael Osterholm, director of the Center for Infectious Disease 
Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota, said that the 
disease, for all of the pain and destruction it is causing, can teach 
important lessons. "It's unfortunate to learn it this way, but we're 
learning we can do a whole lot more today in terms of what we do, how we 
do it and where we do it."

"Never waste even a tragic crisis," he said.
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/13/climate/coronavirus-habits-carbon-footprint.html



[simple explanation from Yale]
*Burning fossil fuels heats the climate. It also harms public health.*
It's a double whammy.

ir pollution kills people. This is not an abstract, faraway, or 
uncertain conclusion.

Public health researchers are beginning to conclude there is no safe 
level of air pollution. Even small doses trigger health problems. And 
the greater the concentration, the worse the health outcomes. All told, 
outdoor air pollution is among the world's greatest public health risks, 
responsible for nearly 4.5 million deaths worldwide in 2015.

Why is this relevant to climate change? The primary solution to climate 
change is also the most potent way to tackle air pollution: Burn less 
fossil fuel. Resistance remains to taking action to address climate 
change, particularly among Republican lawmakers, in part because some of 
the worst consequences of climate change seem far away in time and 
space. Some might see melting ice sheets, human migrations in other 
parts of the world, or species extinctions in boreal forests as unlikely 
or unimportant.

But shifting the topic to air pollution allows for a more direct way to 
connect the problem with its consequences.

In the U.S., air pollution kills around 100,000 people every year. It's 
the cause of 3% of all U.S. deaths, which is more deaths than traffic 
accidents and homicides combined, and air pollution costs the American 
economy up to $1 trillion per year. So while some still debate the 
greenhouse effect, few can deny the importance of saving American lives 
– and lungs...
- -
*The immediate benefits of addressing air pollution**
*Actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions can be a hard sell among 
skeptical audiences. Common avenues of resistance are that it will cost 
too much, or that China is the real culprit of climate change, or that 
the effects of climate action are too intangible. But by shifting the 
topic to air pollution, those arguments may fall away. Reducing air 
pollution by burning less fossil fuels offers concrete, immediate, and 
local benefits for people and for the economy.

Case in point: A worldwide phase-out of fossil fuels would prevent the 
premature deaths of 3 to 4 million people each year, according to a 2019 
study. Another study concluded that aggressive climate policy would 
avert 150 million air-pollution deaths worldwide over the next 80 years 
– and this is in addition to the social benefits of reducing the climate 
impacts like heat stress, flooding, and crop loss.

As policymakers pencil out the costs for climate mitigation, it's worth 
noting that the economic gains from reducing air pollution substantially 
outweigh the cost of achieving greenhouse gas emissions targets at 
either 1.5 degree Celsius or 2 degree Celsius thresholds. In some cases, 
the savings from avoiding pollution would be more than double the costs 
of emissions reduction, with the biggest benefits going to nations like 
China and India. In the U.S., an estimated 10 to 41% of the price tag 
for lowering greenhouse emissions could be offset by improvements in 
public health.

A rhetorical advantage to talking about air pollution is that unlike 
climate change, the issue dodges the steady drumbeat of dismissive 
talking points. While cries of, "But the climate has changed before!" 
resonate across any discussion of climate change, there are few 
arguments that can be levied in support of air pollution.

Better yet, a fresh angle on climate solutions can pave the way for 
building common ground. By sidestepping the land mines of tired talking 
points, it's easier to direct the discussion to where it's needed most: 
how to ease the burden of pollution on the planet and ourselves.
https://www.yaleclimateconnections.org/2020/03/burning-fossil-fuels-heats-the-climate-it-also-harms-public-health/


[safe strikes]
*ClimateStrikeOnline*
Greta Thunberg, who started the Fridays for Future movement as a 
solitary striker in front of Sweden's parliament in 2018, reassured 
climate activists that the fight for aggressive climate policies is 
still on. On Wednesday, she told her Twitter followers to "do as the 
experts say" by avoiding large crowds to avoid spreading the virus. In 
place of in-person protest, she encouraged activists to "post a photo of 
you striking with a sign and use the hashtag #ClimateStrikeOnline."

This morning, Twitter users using the hashtags #ClimateStrikeOnline or 
#DigitalStrike did just that -- posting pictures of themselves holding 
homemade signs with slogans like "There Is No Planet B" and "Stop Fossil 
Fools." Thunberg posted a picture of herself flanked by her two dogs and 
holding her famous "Skolstrejk för klimatet" ("School strike for 
climate") sign.

"We listen to the science, and right now the science says that mass 
gatherings will cause harm. But that won't stop us from striking," 
Fridays For Future said in a statement. "The climate emergency is the 
biggest crisis we have ever faced, it won't wait until after COVID-19 is 
dealt with -- so we can't either."
-- Rachel Ramirez
https://twitter.com/itsarigrace/status/1238550519615913984


[Digging back into the internet news archive]
*On this day in the history of global warming  - March 14, 2012 *
"NBC Nightly News" reports on the risk of rising sea levels.
http://youtu.be/DSy2UCNwchM

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